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HandGestureMouseVolumeControl.py
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import cv2
import time
import numpy as np
import autopy
import cvzone.HandTrackingModule as htm
from ctypes import cast, POINTER
from comtypes import CLSCTX_ALL
from pycaw.pycaw import AudioUtilities, IAudioEndpointVolume
##########################
wCam, hCam = 640, 480
frameR = 100 # Frame Reduction
smoothening = 7
#########################
cap = cv2.VideoCapture(0)
cap.set(3, wCam)
cap.set(4, hCam)
# Hand Detector object
detector = htm.HandDetector(detectionCon=0.7, maxHands=1)
# Info regarding screen size
wScr, hScr = autopy.screen.size()
# Initializing audio drivers and controller
devices = AudioUtilities.GetSpeakers()
interface = devices.Activate(
IAudioEndpointVolume._iid_, CLSCTX_ALL, None)
volume = cast(interface, POINTER(IAudioEndpointVolume))
volRange = volume.GetVolumeRange()
# Initialization
minVol = volRange[0]
maxVol = volRange[1]
pTime = 0
plocX, plocY = 0, 0
clocX, clocY = 0, 0
# flag_vol = 0
vol = 0
volBar = 400
volPer = 0
area = 0
colorVol = (255, 0, 0)
while True:
success, img = cap.read()
hands, img = detector.findHands(img)
if hands:
# Hand 1
hand1 = hands[0]
lmList1 = hand1["lmList"]
bbox1 = hand1["bbox"]
h_t = hand1["type"]
if len(lmList1) != 0:
# Triggering volume control by using Left hand
if h_t == "Left":
area = (bbox1[2] - bbox1[0]) * (bbox1[3] - bbox1[1]) // 100
if 150 < area < 1000:
# Find Distance between index and Thumb
length, lineInfo, img = detector.findDistance(lmList1[4], lmList1[8], img)
# Convert Volume
volBar = np.interp(length, [50, 200], [400, 150])
volPer = np.interp(length, [50, 200], [0, 100])
# Reduce Resolution to make it smoother
smoothness = 10
volPer = smoothness * round(volPer / smoothness)
# Check fingers up
fingers = detector.fingersUp(hand1)
# If middle is down set volume
if not fingers[4]:
volume.SetMasterVolumeLevelScalar(volPer / 100, None)
cv2.circle(img, (lineInfo[4], lineInfo[5]), 15, (0, 255, 0), cv2.FILLED)
colorVol = (0, 255, 0)
else:
colorVol = (255, 0, 0)
# Drawings
cv2.rectangle(img, (50, 150), (85, 400), (255, 0, 0), 3)
cv2.rectangle(img, (50, int(volBar)), (85, 400), (255, 0, 0), cv2.FILLED)
cv2.putText(img, f'{int(volPer)} %', (40, 450), cv2.FONT_HERSHEY_COMPLEX,
1, (255, 0, 0), 3)
cVol = int(volume.GetMasterVolumeLevelScalar() * 100)
cv2.putText(img, f'Vol Set: {int(cVol)}', (400, 50), cv2.FONT_HERSHEY_COMPLEX,
1, colorVol, 3)
elif h_t == "Right":
x1, y1 = lmList1[8]
x2, y2 = lmList1[12]
fingers = detector.fingersUp(hand1)
cv2.rectangle(img, (frameR, frameR), (wCam - frameR, hCam - frameR),
(255, 0, 255), 2)
# 4. Only Index Finger : Moving Mode
if fingers[1] == 1 and fingers[2] == 0:
# 5. Convert Coordinates
x = np.interp(x1, (frameR, wCam - frameR), (0, wScr))
y = np.interp(y1, (frameR, hCam - frameR), (0, hScr))
# 6. Smoothen Values
clocX = plocX + (x - plocX) / smoothening
clocY = plocY + (y - plocY) / smoothening
# 7. Move Mouse
autopy.mouse.move(wScr - clocX, clocY)
cv2.circle(img, (x1, y1), 15, (255, 0, 255), cv2.FILLED)
plocX, plocY = clocX, clocY
# 8. Both Index and middle fingers are up : Clicking Mode
if fingers[1] == 1 and fingers[2] == 1:
# 9. Find distance between fingers
length, lineInfo, img = detector.findDistance(lmList1[8], lmList1[12], img)
# print(length)
# 10. Click mouse if distance short
if length < 30:
cv2.circle(img, (lineInfo[4], lineInfo[5]),
15, (0, 255, 0), cv2.FILLED)
autopy.mouse.click()
# Frame Rate
cTime = time.time()
fps = 1 / (cTime - pTime)
pTime = cTime
cv2.putText(img, f'FPS: {int(fps)}', (40, 50), cv2.FONT_HERSHEY_PLAIN,
3, (255, 0, 0), 3)
cv2.imshow("Img", img)
cv2.waitKey(1)