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Replace sprintf with snprintf #802

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merged 16 commits into from
Sep 26, 2023
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@aggarg aggarg commented Sep 21, 2023

Description

This change necessitates the introduction of 2 new APIs:

void vTaskListTasks( char * pcWriteBuffer, size_t uxBufferLength );
void vTaskGetRunTimeStatistics( char * pcWriteBuffer, size_t uxBufferLength );

These 2 APIs behave exactly as vTaskList and vTaskGetRunTimeStats except the fact that they take the length of the pcWriteBuffer as the second argument to ensure that we do not write past the buffer.

vTaskList and vTaskGetRunTimeStats assume that the length of the buffer is configSTATS_BUFFER_MAX_LENGTH which defaults to 0xFFFF. This is done to ensure that the existing applications do not break. New applications should use the new APIs to avoid memory corruption.

Test Steps

Tested behavior of these APIs for various buffer sizes on Cortex-M7.

Checklist:

  • I have tested my changes. No regression in existing tests.
  • I have modified and/or added unit-tests to cover the code changes in this Pull Request.

Related Issue

By submitting this pull request, I confirm that you can use, modify, copy, and redistribute this contribution, under the terms of your choice.

@aggarg aggarg requested a review from a team as a code owner September 21, 2023 18:07
Signed-off-by: Gaurav Aggarwal <[email protected]>
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codecov bot commented Sep 21, 2023

Codecov Report

All modified lines are covered by tests ✅

Comparison is base (ac5deb1) 93.62% compared to head (dce7c9a) 93.62%.
Report is 1 commits behind head on main.

Additional details and impacted files
@@           Coverage Diff           @@
##             main     #802   +/-   ##
=======================================
  Coverage   93.62%   93.62%           
=======================================
  Files           6        6           
  Lines        2508     2508           
  Branches      598      598           
=======================================
  Hits         2348     2348           
  Misses        107      107           
  Partials       53       53           
Flag Coverage Δ
unittests 93.62% <ø> (ø)

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Files Coverage Δ
tasks.c 94.81% <ø> (ø)

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Signed-off-by: Gaurav Aggarwal <[email protected]>
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@chinglee-iot
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Testing this PR with the following snippet without problem

#define LIST_BUFFER_SIZE    1024
static char cTaskListBuffer[ LIST_BUFFER_SIZE ] = { 0 };

/* uxMaxBufferSize doesn't have to be configSTATS_BUFFER_MAX_LENGTH when using
 * vTaskGetRunTimeStats2 or vTaskList2 introduced in this PR. */
tempChar = 0x5a;
uxMaxBufferSize = configSTATS_BUFFER_MAX_LENGTH;
if( LIST_BUFFER_SIZE > uxMaxBufferSize )
{
    memset( &cTaskListBuffer[ uxMaxBufferSize ], tempChar, LIST_BUFFER_SIZE - uxMaxBufferSize );
}

/* Testing the following function one by one. */
vTaskList( cTaskListBuffer );
// vTaskGetRunTimeStats( cTaskListBuffer );
// vTaskGetRunTimeStats2( cTaskListBuffer, uxMaxBufferSize );
// vTaskList2( cTaskListBuffer, uxMaxBufferSize );

/* Ensure the memory after buffer size is not corrupted. */
for( int a = 0; a < ( LIST_BUFFER_SIZE - uxMaxBufferSize ); a++ )
{
    configASSERT( ( cTaskListBuffer[ uxMaxBufferSize + a ] == tempChar ) );
}

tony-josi-aws
tony-josi-aws previously approved these changes Sep 22, 2023
chinglee-iot
chinglee-iot previously approved these changes Sep 23, 2023
shubnil
shubnil previously approved these changes Sep 26, 2023
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sonarcloud bot commented Sep 26, 2023

Kudos, SonarCloud Quality Gate passed!    Quality Gate passed

Bug A 0 Bugs
Vulnerability A 0 Vulnerabilities
Security Hotspot A 0 Security Hotspots
Code Smell A 0 Code Smells

No Coverage information No Coverage information
0.0% 0.0% Duplication

@aggarg aggarg merged commit 96d6190 into FreeRTOS:main Sep 26, 2023
17 checks passed
@aggarg aggarg deleted the implement_snprintf branch September 26, 2023 17:37
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7 participants