amazon-eks-nodegroup.yaml

AWSTemplateFormatVersion: "2010-09-09"

Description: Amazon EKS - Node Group

Metadata:
  "AWS::CloudFormation::Interface":
    ParameterGroups:
      - Label:
          default: EKS Cluster
        Parameters:
          - ClusterName
          - ClusterControlPlaneSecurityGroup
      - Label:
          default: Worker Node Configuration
        Parameters:
          - NodeGroupName
          - NodeAutoScalingGroupMinSize
          - NodeAutoScalingGroupDesiredCapacity
          - NodeAutoScalingGroupMaxSize
          - NodeInstanceType
          - NodeImageIdSSMParam
          - NodeImageId
          - NodeVolumeSize
          - KeyName
          - BootstrapArguments
          - DisableIMDSv1
      - Label:
          default: Worker Network Configuration
        Parameters:
          - VpcId
          - Subnets

Parameters:
  BootstrapArguments:
    Type: String
    Default: ""
    Description: "Arguments to pass to the bootstrap script. See files/bootstrap.sh in https://github.com/awslabs/amazon-eks-ami"

  ClusterControlPlaneSecurityGroup:
    Type: "AWS::EC2::SecurityGroup::Id"
    Description: The security group of the cluster control plane.

  ClusterName:
    Type: String
    Description: The cluster name provided when the cluster was created. If it is incorrect, nodes will not be able to join the cluster.

  KeyName:
    Type: "AWS::EC2::KeyPair::KeyName"
    Description: The EC2 Key Pair to allow SSH access to the instances

  NodeAutoScalingGroupDesiredCapacity:
    Type: Number
    Default: 3
    Description: Desired capacity of Node Group ASG.

  NodeAutoScalingGroupMaxSize:
    Type: Number
    Default: 4
    Description: Maximum size of Node Group ASG. Set to at least 1 greater than NodeAutoScalingGroupDesiredCapacity.

  NodeAutoScalingGroupMinSize:
    Type: Number
    Default: 1
    Description: Minimum size of Node Group ASG.

  NodeGroupName:
    Type: String
    Description: Unique identifier for the Node Group.

  NodeImageId:
    Type: String
    Default: ""
    Description: (Optional) Specify your own custom image ID. This value overrides any AWS Systems Manager Parameter Store value specified above.

  NodeImageIdSSMParam:
    Type: "AWS::SSM::Parameter::Value<AWS::EC2::Image::Id>"
    Default: /aws/service/eks/optimized-ami/1.17/amazon-linux-2/recommended/image_id
    Description: AWS Systems Manager Parameter Store parameter of the AMI ID for the worker node instances. Change this value to match the version of Kubernetes you are using.

  DisableIMDSv1:
    Type: String
    Default: "false"
    AllowedValues:
      - "false"
      - "true"

  NodeInstanceType:
    Type: String
    Default: t3.medium
    Description: EC2 instance type for the node instances

  NodeVolumeSize:
    Type: Number
    Default: 20
    Description: Node volume size

  Subnets:
    Type: "List<AWS::EC2::Subnet::Id>"
    Description: The subnets where workers can be created.

  VpcId:
    Type: "AWS::EC2::VPC::Id"
    Description: The VPC of the worker instances

Mappings:
  PartitionMap:
    aws:
      EC2ServicePrincipal: "ec2.amazonaws.com"
    aws-us-gov:
      EC2ServicePrincipal: "ec2.amazonaws.com"
    aws-cn:
      EC2ServicePrincipal: "ec2.amazonaws.com.cn"
    aws-iso:
      EC2ServicePrincipal: "ec2.c2s.ic.gov"
    aws-iso-b:
      EC2ServicePrincipal: "ec2.sc2s.sgov.gov"

Conditions:
  HasNodeImageId: !Not
    - "Fn::Equals":
      - !Ref NodeImageId
      - ""

  IMDSv1Disabled:
    "Fn::Equals":
      - !Ref DisableIMDSv1
      - "true"

Resources:
  NodeInstanceRole:
    Type: "AWS::IAM::Role"
    Properties:
      AssumeRolePolicyDocument:
        Version: "2012-10-17"
        Statement:
          - Effect: Allow
            Principal:
              Service:
                - !FindInMap [PartitionMap, !Ref "AWS::Partition", EC2ServicePrincipal]
            Action:
              - "sts:AssumeRole"
      ManagedPolicyArns:
        - !Sub "arn:${AWS::Partition}:iam::aws:policy/AmazonEKSWorkerNodePolicy"
        - !Sub "arn:${AWS::Partition}:iam::aws:policy/AmazonEKS_CNI_Policy"
        - !Sub "arn:${AWS::Partition}:iam::aws:policy/AmazonEC2ContainerRegistryReadOnly"
      Path: /

  NodeInstanceProfile:
    Type: "AWS::IAM::InstanceProfile"
    Properties:
      Path: /
      Roles:
        - !Ref NodeInstanceRole

  NodeSecurityGroup:
    Type: "AWS::EC2::SecurityGroup"
    Properties:
      GroupDescription: Security group for all nodes in the cluster
      Tags:
        - Key: !Sub kubernetes.io/cluster/${ClusterName}
          Value: owned
      VpcId: !Ref VpcId

  NodeSecurityGroupIngress:
    Type: "AWS::EC2::SecurityGroupIngress"
    DependsOn: NodeSecurityGroup
    Properties:
      Description: Allow node to communicate with each other
      FromPort: 0
      GroupId: !Ref NodeSecurityGroup
      IpProtocol: "-1"
      SourceSecurityGroupId: !Ref NodeSecurityGroup
      ToPort: 65535

  ClusterControlPlaneSecurityGroupIngress:
    Type: "AWS::EC2::SecurityGroupIngress"
    DependsOn: NodeSecurityGroup
    Properties:
      Description: Allow pods to communicate with the cluster API Server
      FromPort: 443
      GroupId: !Ref ClusterControlPlaneSecurityGroup
      IpProtocol: tcp
      SourceSecurityGroupId: !Ref NodeSecurityGroup
      ToPort: 443

  ControlPlaneEgressToNodeSecurityGroup:
    Type: "AWS::EC2::SecurityGroupEgress"
    DependsOn: NodeSecurityGroup
    Properties:
      Description: Allow the cluster control plane to communicate with worker Kubelet and pods
      DestinationSecurityGroupId: !Ref NodeSecurityGroup
      FromPort: 1025
      GroupId: !Ref ClusterControlPlaneSecurityGroup
      IpProtocol: tcp
      ToPort: 65535

  ControlPlaneEgressToNodeSecurityGroupOn443:
    Type: "AWS::EC2::SecurityGroupEgress"
    DependsOn: NodeSecurityGroup
    Properties:
      Description: Allow the cluster control plane to communicate with pods running extension API servers on port 443
      DestinationSecurityGroupId: !Ref NodeSecurityGroup
      FromPort: 443
      GroupId: !Ref ClusterControlPlaneSecurityGroup
      IpProtocol: tcp
      ToPort: 443

  NodeSecurityGroupFromControlPlaneIngress:
    Type: "AWS::EC2::SecurityGroupIngress"
    DependsOn: NodeSecurityGroup
    Properties:
      Description: Allow worker Kubelets and pods to receive communication from the cluster control plane
      FromPort: 1025
      GroupId: !Ref NodeSecurityGroup
      IpProtocol: tcp
      SourceSecurityGroupId: !Ref ClusterControlPlaneSecurityGroup
      ToPort: 65535

  NodeSecurityGroupFromControlPlaneOn443Ingress:
    Type: "AWS::EC2::SecurityGroupIngress"
    DependsOn: NodeSecurityGroup
    Properties:
      Description: Allow pods running extension API servers on port 443 to receive communication from cluster control plane
      FromPort: 443
      GroupId: !Ref NodeSecurityGroup
      IpProtocol: tcp
      SourceSecurityGroupId: !Ref ClusterControlPlaneSecurityGroup
      ToPort: 443

  NodeLaunchTemplate:
    Type: "AWS::EC2::LaunchTemplate"
    Properties:
      LaunchTemplateData:
        BlockDeviceMappings:
          - DeviceName: /dev/xvda
            Ebs:
              DeleteOnTermination: true
              VolumeSize: !Ref NodeVolumeSize
              VolumeType: gp2
        IamInstanceProfile:
          Arn: !GetAtt NodeInstanceProfile.Arn
        ImageId: !If
          - HasNodeImageId
          - !Ref NodeImageId
          - !Ref NodeImageIdSSMParam
        InstanceType: !Ref NodeInstanceType
        KeyName: !Ref KeyName
        SecurityGroupIds:
        - !Ref NodeSecurityGroup
        UserData: !Base64
          "Fn::Sub": |
            #!/bin/bash
            set -o xtrace
            /etc/eks/bootstrap.sh ${ClusterName} ${BootstrapArguments}
            /opt/aws/bin/cfn-signal --exit-code $? \
                     --stack  ${AWS::StackName} \
                     --resource NodeGroup  \
                     --region ${AWS::Region}
        MetadataOptions:
          HttpPutResponseHopLimit : 2
          HttpEndpoint: enabled
          HttpTokens: !If
            - IMDSv1Disabled
            - required
            - optional

  NodeGroup:
    Type: "AWS::AutoScaling::AutoScalingGroup"
    Properties:
      DesiredCapacity: !Ref NodeAutoScalingGroupDesiredCapacity
      LaunchTemplate:
        LaunchTemplateId: !Ref NodeLaunchTemplate
        Version: !GetAtt NodeLaunchTemplate.LatestVersionNumber
      MaxSize: !Ref NodeAutoScalingGroupMaxSize
      MinSize: !Ref NodeAutoScalingGroupMinSize
      Tags:
        - Key: Name
          PropagateAtLaunch: true
          Value: !Sub ${ClusterName}-${NodeGroupName}-Node
        - Key: !Sub kubernetes.io/cluster/${ClusterName}
          PropagateAtLaunch: true
          Value: owned
      VPCZoneIdentifier: !Ref Subnets
    UpdatePolicy:
      AutoScalingRollingUpdate:
        MaxBatchSize: 1
        MinInstancesInService: !Ref NodeAutoScalingGroupDesiredCapacity
        PauseTime: PT5M

Outputs:
  NodeInstanceRole:
    Description: The node instance role
    Value: !GetAtt NodeInstanceRole.Arn

  NodeSecurityGroup:
    Description: The security group for the node group
    Value: !Ref NodeSecurityGroup

  NodeAutoScalingGroup:
    Description: The autoscaling group
    Value: !Ref NodeGroup