Version on Dec 31, 2020.
Author: Ezgi.
Assuming that anyone has some sort of familiarity with LaTeX, these are meant to be just friendly reminders about how to write the final report.
- In the report, we need to label everything that we refer to: figures, equations, sections, subsections, subsubsections etc.
For figures, do:
\label{fig:XX}
For equations, do:
\label{eq:XX}
For sections, do:
\label{sec:XX}
For subsections, do:
\label{subsec:XX}
I hope you get the idea :)
To refer to these labels, let's say a figure, in the text simply do:
Figure~\ref{fig:XX}
To refer to a equation, in the text simply do:
Equation~\eqref{eq:XX}
To refer to a section, in the text simply do:
Section~\ref{sec:XX}
In the text, start referring to the figure, section, equation with a capital letter, please.
Example:
In Section~\ref{sec:XX} from Figure~\ref{fig:XX}, we can observe that ...
- Write proper captions for your images! (Sometimes, people don't do this for some reason that I don't understand...) Finish your caption with a punctuation, please.
Example:
\begin{figure}[H]
...
\caption{Transfer-of-power cycle.}
\end{figure}
- Footnotes appear before the punctuation.
Example:
... at each turn\footnote{It is assumed that...}.
\texttt{}
style is only for referring to something related to code.
Example:
... \texttt{update_island()} updates resources of each island.
- When referring to anything mathematical (e.g. variables, simple equations), write them in the math mode using
$ $
.
Example:
... the island $X$ has taken $Y$ amount of resources such that ...
- Finish the itemizations/enumerations with a punctuation (meaning "Do not forget the full stop (.)!" in most of the cases).
Example:
\begin{itemize}
\item The Speaker has the power to:
\begin{enumerate}
\item announce the result of an election.
\end{enumerate}
\end{itemize}
- When you define a terminology related to your section, you are advised to use
\begin{definition} ... \end{definition}
. Adefinition
theorem-like environment will be defined in the report
Example:
\begin{definition} \label{def:ballot}
A \textbf{ballot} is related to each island's \textbf{power} to support or disagree with the rule specified in the vote called by the President.
\end{definition}
-
Write "i.e. ..... e.g. ..", NOT "i.e., ..... e.g., ..". I personally think comma is very unnecessary for these abbreviations.
-
Use comma appropriately! A common mistake is to forget using comma before "FANBOYS" which are:
- for
- and
- nor
- but
- or
- yet
- so
Note that "FANBOYS" are used to connect clauses.
- Do NOT use comma before "and" for the case of connecting words.
Example:
$X$, $Y$ and $Z$ are variables that define....
Note that there is no comma before "and" in this case -- as this "and" is connecting the nouns and therefore, not the same "and" in FANBOYS which are indicated in point 9.
- Use full stops appropriately with commas. If the quote can be conceptually replaced by emphasis/bold text, then the full stop should be outside the quotation marks (see Example 2 below). If the sentence ends within the quote the full stop should be inside the quote (see Example 1 below). Example 1: According to Byron, "Our burgers are fantastic." Example 2: The LaTeX guidelines are "fun".
Write more guidelines as we progress...