diff --git a/Cargo.lock b/Cargo.lock
index b815f2b8..7cde5b23 100644
--- a/Cargo.lock
+++ b/Cargo.lock
@@ -205,9 +205,9 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "anyhow"
-version = "1.0.92"
+version = "1.0.93"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "74f37166d7d48a0284b99dd824694c26119c700b53bf0d1540cdb147dbdaaf13"
+checksum = "4c95c10ba0b00a02636238b814946408b1322d5ac4760326e6fb8ec956d85775"
 
 [[package]]
 name = "arc-swap"
@@ -249,7 +249,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "rand",
  "safelog",
  "serde",
- "thiserror",
+ "thiserror 1.0.69",
  "tor-async-utils",
  "tor-basic-utils",
  "tor-chanmgr",
@@ -638,7 +638,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "serde_json",
  "serde_repr",
  "serde_urlencoded",
- "thiserror",
+ "thiserror 1.0.69",
  "tokio",
  "tokio-util",
  "tower-service",
@@ -1048,7 +1048,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "smoltcp",
  "socket2 0.5.7",
  "tempfile",
- "thiserror",
+ "thiserror 2.0.3",
  "tokio",
  "tokio-rustls",
  "tokio-test",
@@ -1461,7 +1461,7 @@ version = "0.3.4"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "ff4a5fefe330e8d7f31b16a318f9ce81000d8e35e69b93eae154d16d2278f70f"
 dependencies = [
- "thiserror",
+ "thiserror 1.0.69",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -1610,7 +1610,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "hex",
  "ipnet",
  "rand",
- "thiserror",
+ "thiserror 1.0.69",
  "trust-dns-proto",
  "url",
 ]
@@ -1998,7 +1998,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "once_cell",
  "pwd-grp",
  "serde",
- "thiserror",
+ "thiserror 1.0.69",
  "walkdir",
 ]
 
@@ -2392,7 +2392,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "once_cell",
  "radix_trie",
  "rand",
- "thiserror",
+ "thiserror 1.0.69",
  "tokio",
  "tracing",
 ]
@@ -2414,7 +2414,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "ipnet",
  "once_cell",
  "rand",
- "thiserror",
+ "thiserror 1.0.69",
  "tinyvec",
  "tokio",
  "tracing",
@@ -2451,7 +2451,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "rustls",
  "rustls-pemfile",
  "serde",
- "thiserror",
+ "thiserror 1.0.69",
  "time",
  "tinyvec",
  "tokio",
@@ -2477,7 +2477,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "lru-cache",
  "parking_lot",
  "serde",
- "thiserror",
+ "thiserror 1.0.69",
  "tokio",
  "tracing",
 ]
@@ -2498,7 +2498,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "rand",
  "resolv-conf",
  "smallvec",
- "thiserror",
+ "thiserror 1.0.69",
  "tokio",
  "tracing",
 ]
@@ -2522,7 +2522,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "rustls",
  "serde",
  "smallvec",
- "thiserror",
+ "thiserror 1.0.69",
  "tokio",
  "tokio-rustls",
  "tracing",
@@ -2550,7 +2550,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "prefix-trie",
  "rustls",
  "serde",
- "thiserror",
+ "thiserror 1.0.69",
  "time",
  "tokio",
  "tokio-rustls",
@@ -2793,6 +2793,124 @@ dependencies = [
  "cc",
 ]
 
+[[package]]
+name = "icu_collections"
+version = "1.5.0"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "db2fa452206ebee18c4b5c2274dbf1de17008e874b4dc4f0aea9d01ca79e4526"
+dependencies = [
+ "displaydoc",
+ "yoke",
+ "zerofrom",
+ "zerovec",
+]
+
+[[package]]
+name = "icu_locid"
+version = "1.5.0"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "13acbb8371917fc971be86fc8057c41a64b521c184808a698c02acc242dbf637"
+dependencies = [
+ "displaydoc",
+ "litemap",
+ "tinystr",
+ "writeable",
+ "zerovec",
+]
+
+[[package]]
+name = "icu_locid_transform"
+version = "1.5.0"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "01d11ac35de8e40fdeda00d9e1e9d92525f3f9d887cdd7aa81d727596788b54e"
+dependencies = [
+ "displaydoc",
+ "icu_locid",
+ "icu_locid_transform_data",
+ "icu_provider",
+ "tinystr",
+ "zerovec",
+]
+
+[[package]]
+name = "icu_locid_transform_data"
+version = "1.5.0"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "fdc8ff3388f852bede6b579ad4e978ab004f139284d7b28715f773507b946f6e"
+
+[[package]]
+name = "icu_normalizer"
+version = "1.5.0"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "19ce3e0da2ec68599d193c93d088142efd7f9c5d6fc9b803774855747dc6a84f"
+dependencies = [
+ "displaydoc",
+ "icu_collections",
+ "icu_normalizer_data",
+ "icu_properties",
+ "icu_provider",
+ "smallvec",
+ "utf16_iter",
+ "utf8_iter",
+ "write16",
+ "zerovec",
+]
+
+[[package]]
+name = "icu_normalizer_data"
+version = "1.5.0"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "f8cafbf7aa791e9b22bec55a167906f9e1215fd475cd22adfcf660e03e989516"
+
+[[package]]
+name = "icu_properties"
+version = "1.5.1"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "93d6020766cfc6302c15dbbc9c8778c37e62c14427cb7f6e601d849e092aeef5"
+dependencies = [
+ "displaydoc",
+ "icu_collections",
+ "icu_locid_transform",
+ "icu_properties_data",
+ "icu_provider",
+ "tinystr",
+ "zerovec",
+]
+
+[[package]]
+name = "icu_properties_data"
+version = "1.5.0"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "67a8effbc3dd3e4ba1afa8ad918d5684b8868b3b26500753effea8d2eed19569"
+
+[[package]]
+name = "icu_provider"
+version = "1.5.0"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "6ed421c8a8ef78d3e2dbc98a973be2f3770cb42b606e3ab18d6237c4dfde68d9"
+dependencies = [
+ "displaydoc",
+ "icu_locid",
+ "icu_provider_macros",
+ "stable_deref_trait",
+ "tinystr",
+ "writeable",
+ "yoke",
+ "zerofrom",
+ "zerovec",
+]
+
+[[package]]
+name = "icu_provider_macros"
+version = "1.5.0"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "1ec89e9337638ecdc08744df490b221a7399bf8d164eb52a665454e60e075ad6"
+dependencies = [
+ "proc-macro2",
+ "quote",
+ "syn 2.0.87",
+]
+
 [[package]]
 name = "ident_case"
 version = "1.0.1"
@@ -2830,6 +2948,27 @@ dependencies = [
  "unicode-normalization",
 ]
 
+[[package]]
+name = "idna"
+version = "1.0.3"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "686f825264d630750a544639377bae737628043f20d38bbc029e8f29ea968a7e"
+dependencies = [
+ "idna_adapter",
+ "smallvec",
+ "utf8_iter",
+]
+
+[[package]]
+name = "idna_adapter"
+version = "1.2.0"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "daca1df1c957320b2cf139ac61e7bd64fed304c5040df000a745aa1de3b4ef71"
+dependencies = [
+ "icu_normalizer",
+ "icu_properties",
+]
+
 [[package]]
 name = "indexmap"
 version = "1.9.3"
@@ -3059,9 +3198,9 @@ checksum = "830d08ce1d1d941e6b30645f1a0eb5643013d835ce3779a5fc208261dbe10f55"
 
 [[package]]
 name = "libc"
-version = "0.2.161"
+version = "0.2.162"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "8e9489c2807c139ffd9c1794f4af0ebe86a828db53ecdc7fea2111d0fed085d1"
+checksum = "18d287de67fe55fd7e1581fe933d965a5a9477b38e949cfa9f8574ef01506398"
 
 [[package]]
 name = "libloading"
@@ -3113,6 +3252,12 @@ version = "0.4.14"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "78b3ae25bc7c8c38cec158d1f2757ee79e9b3740fbc7ccf0e59e4b08d793fa89"
 
+[[package]]
+name = "litemap"
+version = "0.7.3"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "643cb0b8d4fcc284004d5fd0d67ccf61dfffadb7f75e1e71bc420f4688a3a704"
+
 [[package]]
 name = "lock_api"
 version = "0.4.12"
@@ -3355,7 +3500,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "cc",
  "futures",
  "log",
- "thiserror",
+ "thiserror 1.0.69",
  "tokio",
 ]
 
@@ -3367,7 +3512,7 @@ checksum = "433419f898328beca4f2c6c73a1b52540658d92b0a99f0269330457e0fd998d5"
 dependencies = [
  "cc",
  "libc",
- "thiserror",
+ "thiserror 1.0.69",
  "winapi",
 ]
 
@@ -3562,7 +3707,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "js-sys",
  "once_cell",
  "pin-project-lite",
- "thiserror",
+ "thiserror 1.0.69",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -3587,7 +3732,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "opentelemetry-proto",
  "opentelemetry_sdk",
  "prost",
- "thiserror",
+ "thiserror 1.0.69",
  "tokio",
  "tonic",
 ]
@@ -3626,7 +3771,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "percent-encoding",
  "rand",
  "serde_json",
- "thiserror",
+ "thiserror 1.0.69",
  "tokio",
  "tokio-stream",
 ]
@@ -3914,7 +4059,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "parking_lot",
  "pin-project",
  "static_assertions",
- "thiserror",
+ "thiserror 1.0.69",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -4118,7 +4263,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "derive-adhoc",
  "libc",
  "paste",
- "thiserror",
+ "thiserror 1.0.69",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -4157,7 +4302,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "rustc-hash 2.0.0",
  "rustls",
  "socket2 0.5.7",
- "thiserror",
+ "thiserror 1.0.69",
  "tokio",
  "tracing",
 ]
@@ -4174,7 +4319,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "rustc-hash 2.0.0",
  "rustls",
  "slab",
- "thiserror",
+ "thiserror 1.0.69",
  "tinyvec",
  "tracing",
 ]
@@ -4293,7 +4438,7 @@ checksum = "ba009ff324d1fc1b900bd1fdb31564febe58a8ccc8a6fdbb93b543d33b13ca43"
 dependencies = [
  "getrandom",
  "libredox",
- "thiserror",
+ "thiserror 1.0.69",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -4486,9 +4631,9 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "rustix"
-version = "0.38.37"
+version = "0.38.40"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "8acb788b847c24f28525660c4d7758620a7210875711f79e7f663cc152726811"
+checksum = "99e4ea3e1cdc4b559b8e5650f9c8e5998e3e5c1343b4eaf034565f32318d63c0"
 dependencies = [
  "bitflags 2.6.0",
  "errno",
@@ -4559,7 +4704,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "educe",
  "either",
  "fluid-let",
- "thiserror",
+ "thiserror 1.0.69",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -4618,9 +4763,9 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "security-framework"
-version = "3.0.0"
+version = "3.0.1"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "f9d0283c0a4a22a0f1b0e4edca251aa20b92fc96eaa09b84bec052f9415e9d71"
+checksum = "e1415a607e92bec364ea2cf9264646dcce0f91e6d65281bd6f2819cca3bf39c8"
 dependencies = [
  "bitflags 2.6.0",
  "core-foundation",
@@ -4793,9 +4938,9 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "serial_test"
-version = "3.1.1"
+version = "3.2.0"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "4b4b487fe2acf240a021cf57c6b2b4903b1e78ca0ecd862a71b71d2a51fed77d"
+checksum = "1b258109f244e1d6891bf1053a55d63a5cd4f8f4c30cf9a1280989f80e7a1fa9"
 dependencies = [
  "futures",
  "log",
@@ -4807,9 +4952,9 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "serial_test_derive"
-version = "3.1.1"
+version = "3.2.0"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "82fe9db325bcef1fbcde82e078a5cc4efdf787e96b3b9cf45b50b529f2083d67"
+checksum = "5d69265a08751de7844521fd15003ae0a888e035773ba05695c5c759a6f89eef"
 dependencies = [
  "proc-macro2",
  "quote",
@@ -4879,7 +5024,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "shadowsocks-crypto",
  "socket2 0.5.7",
  "spin 0.9.8",
- "thiserror",
+ "thiserror 1.0.69",
  "tokio",
  "tokio-tfo",
  "url",
@@ -4959,7 +5104,7 @@ checksum = "adc4e5204eb1910f40f9cfa375f6f05b68c3abac4b6fd879c8ff5e7ae8a0a085"
 dependencies = [
  "num-bigint",
  "num-traits",
- "thiserror",
+ "thiserror 1.0.69",
  "time",
 ]
 
@@ -5202,6 +5347,17 @@ version = "1.0.1"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "a7065abeca94b6a8a577f9bd45aa0867a2238b74e8eb67cf10d492bc39351394"
 
+[[package]]
+name = "synstructure"
+version = "0.13.1"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "c8af7666ab7b6390ab78131fb5b0fce11d6b7a6951602017c35fa82800708971"
+dependencies = [
+ "proc-macro2",
+ "quote",
+ "syn 2.0.87",
+]
+
 [[package]]
 name = "tap"
 version = "1.0.1"
@@ -5210,9 +5366,9 @@ checksum = "55937e1799185b12863d447f42597ed69d9928686b8d88a1df17376a097d8369"
 
 [[package]]
 name = "tempfile"
-version = "3.13.0"
+version = "3.14.0"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "f0f2c9fc62d0beef6951ccffd757e241266a2c833136efbe35af6cd2567dca5b"
+checksum = "28cce251fcbc87fac86a866eeb0d6c2d536fc16d06f184bb61aeae11aa4cee0c"
 dependencies = [
  "cfg-if",
  "fastrand",
@@ -5229,18 +5385,38 @@ checksum = "3369f5ac52d5eb6ab48c6b4ffdc8efbcad6b89c765749064ba298f2c68a16a76"
 
 [[package]]
 name = "thiserror"
-version = "1.0.67"
+version = "1.0.69"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "b6aaf5339b578ea85b50e080feb250a3e8ae8cfcdff9a461c9ec2904bc923f52"
+dependencies = [
+ "thiserror-impl 1.0.69",
+]
+
+[[package]]
+name = "thiserror"
+version = "2.0.3"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "c006c85c7651b3cf2ada4584faa36773bd07bac24acfb39f3c431b36d7e667aa"
+dependencies = [
+ "thiserror-impl 2.0.3",
+]
+
+[[package]]
+name = "thiserror-impl"
+version = "1.0.69"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "3b3c6efbfc763e64eb85c11c25320f0737cb7364c4b6336db90aa9ebe27a0bbd"
+checksum = "4fee6c4efc90059e10f81e6d42c60a18f76588c3d74cb83a0b242a2b6c7504c1"
 dependencies = [
- "thiserror-impl",
+ "proc-macro2",
+ "quote",
+ "syn 2.0.87",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
 name = "thiserror-impl"
-version = "1.0.67"
+version = "2.0.3"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "b607164372e89797d78b8e23a6d67d5d1038c1c65efd52e1389ef8b77caba2a6"
+checksum = "f077553d607adc1caf65430528a576c757a71ed73944b66ebb58ef2bbd243568"
 dependencies = [
  "proc-macro2",
  "quote",
@@ -5301,6 +5477,7 @@ source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "9117f5d4db391c1cf6927e7bea3db74b9a1c1add8f7eda9ffd5364f40f57b82f"
 dependencies = [
  "displaydoc",
+ "zerovec",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -5330,9 +5507,9 @@ checksum = "1f3ccbac311fea05f86f61904b462b55fb3df8837a366dfc601a0161d0532f20"
 
 [[package]]
 name = "tokio"
-version = "1.41.0"
+version = "1.41.1"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "145f3413504347a2be84393cc8a7d2fb4d863b375909ea59f2158261aa258bbb"
+checksum = "22cfb5bee7a6a52939ca9224d6ac897bb669134078daa8735560897f69de4d33"
 dependencies = [
  "backtrace",
  "bytes",
@@ -5538,7 +5715,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "rand",
  "rand_chacha",
  "slab",
- "thiserror",
+ "thiserror 1.0.69",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -5551,7 +5728,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "digest",
  "educe",
  "getrandom",
- "thiserror",
+ "thiserror 1.0.69",
  "tor-error",
  "tor-llcrypto",
  "zeroize",
@@ -5571,7 +5748,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "paste",
  "rand",
  "smallvec",
- "thiserror",
+ "thiserror 1.0.69",
  "tor-basic-utils",
  "tor-bytes",
  "tor-cert",
@@ -5591,7 +5768,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "caret",
  "derive_more",
  "digest",
- "thiserror",
+ "thiserror 1.0.69",
  "tor-bytes",
  "tor-checkable",
  "tor-llcrypto",
@@ -5613,7 +5790,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "rand",
  "safelog",
  "serde",
- "thiserror",
+ "thiserror 1.0.69",
  "tor-async-utils",
  "tor-basic-utils",
  "tor-cell",
@@ -5638,7 +5815,7 @@ checksum = "d875e93e91977a7c2a1d6ba662d7a3f7d47fcfbad9b93c3a97c2ceb9acf7d29f"
 dependencies = [
  "humantime",
  "signature",
- "thiserror",
+ "thiserror 1.0.69",
  "tor-llcrypto",
 ]
 
@@ -5668,7 +5845,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "safelog",
  "serde",
  "static_assertions",
- "thiserror",
+ "thiserror 1.0.69",
  "tor-async-utils",
  "tor-basic-utils",
  "tor-chanmgr",
@@ -5714,7 +5891,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "serde_ignored",
  "shellexpand",
  "strum 0.26.3",
- "thiserror",
+ "thiserror 1.0.69",
  "toml",
  "tor-basic-utils",
  "tor-error",
@@ -5731,7 +5908,7 @@ checksum = "9aac77a0ec434b8ffeb1d67618e4dd0aeb1abd723ed5a34542575482b3dec1fc"
 dependencies = [
  "digest",
  "hex",
- "thiserror",
+ "thiserror 1.0.69",
  "tor-llcrypto",
 ]
 
@@ -5751,7 +5928,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "httpdate",
  "itertools 0.13.0",
  "memchr",
- "thiserror",
+ "thiserror 1.0.69",
  "tor-circmgr",
  "tor-error",
  "tor-hscrypto",
@@ -5795,7 +5972,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "serde",
  "signature",
  "strum 0.26.3",
- "thiserror",
+ "thiserror 1.0.69",
  "time",
  "tor-async-utils",
  "tor-basic-utils",
@@ -5828,7 +6005,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "retry-error",
  "static_assertions",
  "strum 0.26.3",
- "thiserror",
+ "thiserror 1.0.69",
  "tracing",
  "void",
 ]
@@ -5858,7 +6035,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "safelog",
  "serde",
  "strum 0.26.3",
- "thiserror",
+ "thiserror 1.0.69",
  "tor-async-utils",
  "tor-basic-utils",
  "tor-config",
@@ -5895,7 +6072,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "safelog",
  "slotmap",
  "strum 0.26.3",
- "thiserror",
+ "thiserror 1.0.69",
  "tor-async-utils",
  "tor-basic-utils",
  "tor-bytes",
@@ -5932,7 +6109,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "safelog",
  "signature",
  "subtle",
- "thiserror",
+ "thiserror 1.0.69",
  "tor-basic-utils",
  "tor-bytes",
  "tor-error",
@@ -5961,7 +6138,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "rand",
  "serde",
  "ssh-key",
- "thiserror",
+ "thiserror 1.0.69",
  "tor-basic-utils",
  "tor-config",
  "tor-error",
@@ -5990,7 +6167,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "serde",
  "serde_with",
  "strum 0.26.3",
- "thiserror",
+ "thiserror 1.0.69",
  "tor-basic-utils",
  "tor-bytes",
  "tor-config",
@@ -6024,7 +6201,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "signature",
  "simple_asn1",
  "subtle",
- "thiserror",
+ "thiserror 1.0.69",
  "visibility",
  "x25519-dalek",
  "zeroize",
@@ -6039,7 +6216,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "futures",
  "humantime",
  "once_cell",
- "thiserror",
+ "thiserror 1.0.69",
  "tor-error",
  "tor-rtcompat",
  "tracing",
@@ -6064,7 +6241,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "serde",
  "static_assertions",
  "strum 0.26.3",
- "thiserror",
+ "thiserror 1.0.69",
  "time",
  "tor-basic-utils",
  "tor-error",
@@ -6103,7 +6280,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "signature",
  "smallvec",
  "subtle",
- "thiserror",
+ "thiserror 1.0.69",
  "time",
  "tinystr",
  "tor-basic-utils",
@@ -6140,7 +6317,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "sanitize-filename",
  "serde",
  "serde_json",
- "thiserror",
+ "thiserror 1.0.69",
  "tor-async-utils",
  "tor-basic-utils",
  "tor-error",
@@ -6172,7 +6349,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "rand_core",
  "safelog",
  "subtle",
- "thiserror",
+ "thiserror 1.0.69",
  "tokio",
  "tokio-util",
  "tor-async-utils",
@@ -6204,7 +6381,7 @@ source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "88cf099c5c91216c7d0a6b2d4c67bb18f0786ad8c8273063d6a45c51b49b40c2"
 dependencies = [
  "caret",
- "thiserror",
+ "thiserror 1.0.69",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -6237,7 +6414,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "paste",
  "pin-project",
  "rustls-pki-types",
- "thiserror",
+ "thiserror 1.0.69",
  "tokio",
  "tokio-util",
  "tor-error",
@@ -6264,7 +6441,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "priority-queue",
  "slotmap",
  "strum 0.26.3",
- "thiserror",
+ "thiserror 1.0.69",
  "tor-error",
  "tor-rtcompat",
  "tracing",
@@ -6280,7 +6457,7 @@ checksum = "e2ea008c29b34604d49f25540e4d72b3bdce0d1021aa82f85e790262280804f0"
 dependencies = [
  "caret",
  "subtle",
- "thiserror",
+ "thiserror 1.0.69",
  "tor-bytes",
  "tor-error",
 ]
@@ -6292,7 +6469,7 @@ source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "c549e18390341623fb8ee988b2622d9b8fa11727d66717c9331156f84e54b09d"
 dependencies = [
  "derive_more",
- "thiserror",
+ "thiserror 1.0.69",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -6387,7 +6564,7 @@ source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "3566e8ce28cc0a3fe42519fc80e6b4c943cc4c8cef275620eb8dac2d3d4e06cf"
 dependencies = [
  "crossbeam-channel",
- "thiserror",
+ "thiserror 1.0.69",
  "time",
  "tracing-subscriber",
 ]
@@ -6530,7 +6707,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "lazy_static",
  "rand",
  "smallvec",
- "thiserror",
+ "thiserror 1.0.69",
  "tinyvec",
  "tracing",
  "url",
@@ -6544,26 +6721,26 @@ checksum = "e421abadd41a4225275504ea4d6566923418b7f05506fbc9c0fe86ba7396114b"
 
 [[package]]
 name = "tuic"
-version = "1.3.1"
-source = "git+https://github.com/Itsusinn/tuic.git?tag=v1.3.2#dea187c83da1c769668dfe1f1f12c6bf1e3e9521"
+version = "1.3.4"
+source = "git+https://github.com/Itsusinn/tuic.git?tag=v1.3.4#333f80df681ed2f8ecc1d8b18efe585c148fc77c"
 dependencies = [
  "bytes",
  "futures-util",
  "parking_lot",
  "register-count",
- "thiserror",
+ "thiserror 1.0.69",
  "uuid",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
 name = "tuic-quinn"
-version = "1.3.1"
-source = "git+https://github.com/Itsusinn/tuic.git?tag=v1.3.2#dea187c83da1c769668dfe1f1f12c6bf1e3e9521"
+version = "1.3.4"
+source = "git+https://github.com/Itsusinn/tuic.git?tag=v1.3.4#333f80df681ed2f8ecc1d8b18efe585c148fc77c"
 dependencies = [
  "bytes",
  "futures-util",
  "quinn",
- "thiserror",
+ "thiserror 1.0.69",
  "tuic",
  "uuid",
 ]
@@ -6579,7 +6756,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "ioctl-sys",
  "libc",
  "log",
- "thiserror",
+ "thiserror 1.0.69",
  "tokio",
  "tokio-util",
  "wintun",
@@ -6599,7 +6776,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "log",
  "rand",
  "sha1",
- "thiserror",
+ "thiserror 1.0.69",
  "utf-8",
 ]
 
@@ -6709,12 +6886,12 @@ checksum = "8ecb6da28b8a351d773b68d5825ac39017e680750f980f3a1a85cd8dd28a47c1"
 
 [[package]]
 name = "url"
-version = "2.5.2"
+version = "2.5.3"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "22784dbdf76fdde8af1aeda5622b546b422b6fc585325248a2bf9f5e41e94d6c"
+checksum = "8d157f1b96d14500ffdc1f10ba712e780825526c03d9a49b4d0324b0d9113ada"
 dependencies = [
  "form_urlencoded",
- "idna 0.5.0",
+ "idna 1.0.3",
  "percent-encoding",
  "serde",
 ]
@@ -6725,6 +6902,18 @@ version = "0.7.6"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "09cc8ee72d2a9becf2f2febe0205bbed8fc6615b7cb429ad062dc7b7ddd036a9"
 
+[[package]]
+name = "utf16_iter"
+version = "1.0.5"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "c8232dd3cdaed5356e0f716d285e4b40b932ac434100fe9b7e0e8e935b9e6246"
+
+[[package]]
+name = "utf8_iter"
+version = "1.0.4"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "b6c140620e7ffbb22c2dee59cafe6084a59b5ffc27a8859a5f0d494b5d52b6be"
+
 [[package]]
 name = "utf8parse"
 version = "0.2.2"
@@ -6899,7 +7088,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "rustls",
  "rustls-pemfile",
  "serde",
- "thiserror",
+ "thiserror 1.0.69",
  "tokio",
  "tracing",
  "webpki-roots",
@@ -7266,10 +7455,22 @@ dependencies = [
  "c2rust-bitfields",
  "libloading",
  "log",
- "thiserror",
+ "thiserror 1.0.69",
  "windows 0.51.1",
 ]
 
+[[package]]
+name = "write16"
+version = "1.0.0"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "d1890f4022759daae28ed4fe62859b1236caebfc61ede2f63ed4e695f3f6d936"
+
+[[package]]
+name = "writeable"
+version = "0.5.5"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "1e9df38ee2d2c3c5948ea468a8406ff0db0b29ae1ffde1bcf20ef305bcc95c51"
+
 [[package]]
 name = "wyz"
 version = "0.5.1"
@@ -7301,6 +7502,30 @@ dependencies = [
  "untrusted 0.7.1",
 ]
 
+[[package]]
+name = "yoke"
+version = "0.7.4"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "6c5b1314b079b0930c31e3af543d8ee1757b1951ae1e1565ec704403a7240ca5"
+dependencies = [
+ "serde",
+ "stable_deref_trait",
+ "yoke-derive",
+ "zerofrom",
+]
+
+[[package]]
+name = "yoke-derive"
+version = "0.7.4"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "28cc31741b18cb6f1d5ff12f5b7523e3d6eb0852bbbad19d73905511d9849b95"
+dependencies = [
+ "proc-macro2",
+ "quote",
+ "syn 2.0.87",
+ "synstructure",
+]
+
 [[package]]
 name = "zerocopy"
 version = "0.7.35"
@@ -7322,6 +7547,27 @@ dependencies = [
  "syn 2.0.87",
 ]
 
+[[package]]
+name = "zerofrom"
+version = "0.1.4"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "91ec111ce797d0e0784a1116d0ddcdbea84322cd79e5d5ad173daeba4f93ab55"
+dependencies = [
+ "zerofrom-derive",
+]
+
+[[package]]
+name = "zerofrom-derive"
+version = "0.1.4"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "0ea7b4a3637ea8669cedf0f1fd5c286a17f3de97b8dd5a70a6c167a1730e63a5"
+dependencies = [
+ "proc-macro2",
+ "quote",
+ "syn 2.0.87",
+ "synstructure",
+]
+
 [[package]]
 name = "zeroize"
 version = "1.8.1"
@@ -7341,3 +7587,25 @@ dependencies = [
  "quote",
  "syn 2.0.87",
 ]
+
+[[package]]
+name = "zerovec"
+version = "0.10.4"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "aa2b893d79df23bfb12d5461018d408ea19dfafe76c2c7ef6d4eba614f8ff079"
+dependencies = [
+ "yoke",
+ "zerofrom",
+ "zerovec-derive",
+]
+
+[[package]]
+name = "zerovec-derive"
+version = "0.10.3"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "6eafa6dfb17584ea3e2bd6e76e0cc15ad7af12b09abdd1ca55961bed9b1063c6"
+dependencies = [
+ "proc-macro2",
+ "quote",
+ "syn 2.0.87",
+]
diff --git a/clash_lib/Cargo.toml b/clash_lib/Cargo.toml
index d9cef9d0..0afd0e88 100644
--- a/clash_lib/Cargo.toml
+++ b/clash_lib/Cargo.toml
@@ -37,7 +37,7 @@ rustls-pemfile = "2"
 webpki-roots = "0.26"
 
 # Error handing & logging
-thiserror = "1"
+thiserror = "2"
 anyhow = "1"
 opentelemetry = "0.26"
 opentelemetry_sdk = { version = "0.26", default-features = false, features = ["trace", "rt-tokio"] }
@@ -121,8 +121,8 @@ arti-client = { version = "0.22", optional = true, default-features = false, fea
 tor-rtcompat = { version = "0.22", optional = true, default-features = false }
 
 # tuic
-tuic = { tag = "v1.3.2", optional = true, git = "https://github.com/Itsusinn/tuic.git" }
-tuic-quinn = { tag = "v1.3.2", optional = true, git = "https://github.com/Itsusinn/tuic.git" }
+tuic = { tag = "v1.3.4", optional = true, git = "https://github.com/Itsusinn/tuic.git" }
+tuic-quinn = { tag = "v1.3.4", optional = true, git = "https://github.com/Itsusinn/tuic.git" }
 register-count = { version = "0.1", optional = true }
 
 quinn = { version = "0.11", default-features = false, features = ["futures-io", "runtime-tokio", "rustls"] }
@@ -140,12 +140,12 @@ criterion = { version = "0.5", features = ["html_reports", "async_tokio"], optio
 memory-stats = "1.0.0"
 
 [dev-dependencies]
-tempfile = "3.13"
+tempfile = "3.14"
 mockall = "0.13.0"
 tokio-test = "0.4.4"
 axum-macros = "0.4.2"
 bollard = "0.17"
-serial_test = "3.1"
+serial_test = "3.2"
 env_logger = "0.11"
 
 [build-dependencies]
@@ -155,7 +155,7 @@ prost-build = "0.13"
 unix-udp-sock = { git = "https://github.com/Watfaq/unix-udp-sock.git", rev = "cd3e4eca43e6f3be82a2703c3d711b7e18fbfd18"}
 
 [target.'cfg(macos)'.dependencies]
-security-framework = "3.0.0"
+security-framework = "3.0.1"
 
 [target.'cfg(windows)'.dependencies]
 windows = { version = "0.58", features = [