- 链表
- 分治
- 堆(优先队列)
- 归并排序
- 合并 K 个升序链表 - 给你一个链表数组,每个链表都已经按升序排列。
请你将所有链表合并到一个升序链表中,返回合并后的链表。
示例 1:
输入:lists = [[1,4,5],[1,3,4],[2,6]] 输出:[1,1,2,3,4,4,5,6] 解释:链表数组如下: [ 1->4->5, 1->3->4, 2->6 ] 将它们合并到一个有序链表中得到。 1->1->2->3->4->4->5->6
示例 2:
输入:lists = [] 输出:[]
示例 3:
输入:lists = [[]] 输出:[]
提示:
- k == lists.length
- 0 <= k <= 10^4
- 0 <= lists[i].length <= 500
- -10^4 <= lists[i][j] <= 10^4
- lists[i] 按 升序 排列
- lists[i].length 的总和不超过 10^4
/**
* Definition for singly-linked list.
* class ListNode {
* val: number
* next: ListNode | null
* constructor(val?: number, next?: ListNode | null) {
* this.val = (val===undefined ? 0 : val)
* this.next = (next===undefined ? null : next)
* }
* }
*/
function mergeKLists(lists: Array<ListNode | null>): ListNode | null {
const len = lists.length
if(!len) {
return null
}
if(len === 1) {
return lists[0]
}
let result = null
for(let i=0;i<len;i++) {
result = merge(result, lists[i])
}
return result
};
function merge(l1, l2) {
const newHead = new ListNode();
let curr = newHead
while(l1 && l2) {
if(l1.val < l2.val) {
curr.next = l1
l1 = l1.next
} else {
curr.next = l2
l2 = l2.next
}
curr = curr.next
}
if(l1 || l2) {
curr.next = l1 || l2
}
return newHead.next
}