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bulgarian.tdl
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bulgarian.tdl
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;; -*- Mode: tdl; coding: mule-utf-8; -*-
;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
;;; Grammar of Bulgarian
;;; created at:
;;; Sat Jan 30 20:19:09 UTC 2010
;;; based on Matrix customization system version of:
;;; Fri Jan 29 09:38:10 UTC 2010
;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
;;; Matrix Type Addenda
;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
cat :+ [HC-INIT bool,
HS-INIT bool].
event-or-ref-index :+ [ SF iforce ].
;; Redefined sign !! to allow third value for INFLECTED
sign := basic-sign &
[ SYNSEM synsem,
ARGS list,
INFLECTED luk ].
;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
;;; Features
;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
;;; punctuation
synsem :+ [PUNCT punctuation].
basic_punctuation := avm.
punctuation := basic_punctuation &
[ L-PUNCT punct_mark,
R-PUNCT punct_mark ].
punct_mark := avm &
[PSF iforce].
punct_mark_plus := punct_mark.
no_punct := punct_mark.
period := punct_mark_plus.
question_mark := punct_mark_plus.
exclamative_mark := punct_mark_plus.
punct-prop := iforce.
punct-comm := iforce.
punct-ques := iforce.
no-punct-mark := punctuation &
[ L-PUNCT no_punct,
R-PUNCT no_punct ].
punct-hd := head.
;;; redefinition of word (as in Portuguese)
;word := word-or-lexrule & nocoord &
; [ SYNSEM.PUNCT.R-PUNCT no_punct ].
;;; Direction
direction := *top*.
dir := direction.
inv := direction.
;;; Person
person := *top*.
1st := person.
2nd-or-3rd := person.
2nd := 2nd-or-3rd.
3rd := 2nd-or-3rd.
non-applicable := person.
;;; Number
number := *top*.
singular := number.
plural := plural-or-count.
count := plural-or-count.
plural-or-count := number.
;;; Gender
gender := *top*.
masculine := gender.
feminine := gender.
neuter := gender.
png :+ [GENDER gender,
NUMBER number,
PERSON person].
;
ref-ind :+ [DEF bool].
;;; Form
form := *top*.
vform := form.
nonfinite := vform.
finite := vform.
da-form := nonfinite.
participle := nonfinite.
gerund := nonfinite.
deverbal := nonfinite.
;;; Aspect
perfective-or-imperfective := aspect.
perfective := perfective-or-imperfective.
imperfective := perfective-or-imperfective.
;;; Voice
event :+ [SVOICE voice ].
;;; pronoun types
pro-sort := semsort.
norm-pro := pro-sort.
refl-pro := pro-sort.
;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
;;; Direct-Inverse
;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
;;; Direct-inverse scale
dir-inv-scale := canonical-synsem.
;;; Relations
future_rel := relation.
nominalize-relation := arg1-relation.
;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
;;; Lexical Types
;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
;;; Nouns
;;; Common nouns
time-sort := non-human.
other-non-human := non-human.
weekday := time-sort.
partday := time-sort.
clock := time-sort.
noun-sort := semsort.
human := noun-sort.
non-human := noun-sort.
basic-common-noun := basic-noun-lex & no-hcons-lex-item & basic-one-arg &
[ INFLECTED - ,
SYNSEM [ LOCAL [ CAT [ HEAD nonpro-noun-hd & [MOD <>],
VAL [ SPR < #spr &
[ LOCAL.CAT.HEAD det ] >,
SUBJ < anti-synsem >,
SPEC < > ]],
AGR.PNG #png & [ PERSON 3rd ],
CONT [ HOOK [ INDEX #ind & [ PNG #png ],
XARG #ind ],
RELS <! relation !> ] ],
NON-LOCAL [ SLASH 0-dlist ] ],
ARG-ST < #spr > ].
basic-common-noun-masc := basic-common-noun &
[ SYNSEM.LOCAL [AGR.PNG.GENDER masculine,
CONT.HOOK.INDEX.SORT noun-sort] ].
basic-common-noun-masc-intr := basic-common-noun-masc &
[ SYNSEM.LOCAL.CAT [ VAL.COMPS < >,
HEAD.FORM compound-not-reg ]].
basic-common-noun-masc-tr := basic-common-noun-masc &
[ SYNSEM.LOCAL.CAT [ VAL.COMPS <[]>,
HEAD.FORM compound-not-reg ]].
basic-common-noun-intr := basic-common-noun &
[ SYNSEM.LOCAL.CAT [ VAL.COMPS < >,
HEAD.FORM compound-not-reg ]].
basic-common-noun-tr := basic-common-noun &
[ SYNSEM.LOCAL.CAT [ VAL.COMPS <[]>,
HEAD.FORM compound-not-reg ] ].
;;;; singularia tantum nouns
only-sing-common-noun := basic-noun-lex & no-hcons-lex-item &
[ INFLECTED + ,
SYNSEM [ LOCAL [ CAT [ HEAD nonpro-noun-hd & [MOD <>],
VAL [ SPR < #spr &
[ LOCAL.CAT.HEAD det ] >,
SUBJ < anti-synsem >,
SPEC < > ]],
AGR.PNG #png & [ PERSON 3rd,
NUMBER singular ],
CONT [ HOOK [ INDEX #ind & [ PNG #png ],
XARG #ind ],
RELS <! relation !> ] ],
NON-LOCAL non-local-none ],
ARG-ST < #spr > ].
basic-only-sing-noun-intr := only-sing-common-noun &
[ SYNSEM.LOCAL.CAT [ VAL.COMPS < >,
HEAD.FORM compound-not-reg ]].
;;; for words like day, month, year, when they modify events
basic-temporal-noun := basic-noun-lex & no-hcons-lex-item &
[ INFLECTED - ,
SYNSEM [ LOCAL [ CAT [ HEAD nonpro-noun-hd & [MOD <[LOCAL intersective-mod & [CAT.HEAD +nv,
CONT.HOOK.INDEX #index] ]>],
VAL [ SPR < #spr & [ LOCAL.CAT.HEAD det ] >,
SPEC < > ] ],
AGR.PNG #png & [ PERSON 3rd ],
CONT [ HOOK [ INDEX #ind & [ PNG #png ],
XARG #ind ],
RELS <! relation !> ] ],
NON-LOCAL non-local-none,
LKEYS.KEYREL.ARG1 #index ],
ARG-ST < #spr > ].
basic-temporal-noun-masc := basic-temporal-noun &
[ SYNSEM.LOCAL [AGR.PNG.GENDER masculine,
CONT.HOOK.INDEX.SORT time-sort,
CAT [ HEAD.MOD <[LOCAL.CAT.HEAD verb]>,
VAL.SUBJ <> ] ] ].
basic-temporal-noun-masc-intr := basic-temporal-noun-masc &
[ SYNSEM.LOCAL.CAT.VAL.COMPS < > ].
;;; days of weeks, months, etc
;;; clock
basic-clock-noun := basic-common-noun &
[SYNSEM.LOCAL.CONT.HOOK.INDEX.SORT clock ].
basic-clock-noun-masc-intr := basic-clock-noun &
[ SYNSEM.LOCAL [ CAT.VAL.COMPS < >,
AGR.PNG.GENDER masculine] ].
;;; weekdays
basic-weekday-noun := basic-temporal-noun &
[SYNSEM.LOCAL [CONT.HOOK.INDEX.SORT weekday,
CAT.HEAD.MOD <[LOCAL.CAT.HEAD verb]>] ].
basic-week-noun-masc-intr := basic-weekday-noun &
[ SYNSEM.LOCAL [ CAT.VAL.COMPS < >,
AGR.PNG.GENDER masculine] ].
;;; parts of the day and night
basic-partday-noun := basic-temporal-noun &
[SYNSEM [ LOCAL [ CAT [ HEAD.MOD <[LOCAL intersective-mod & [ CAT [ HEAD noun,
VAL [SUBJ <anti-synsem>,
COMPS <>,
SPR <[]> ] ],
CONT.HOOK [ INDEX #ind & [SORT weekday ],
LTOP #ltop ] ] ]>,
VAL.SUBJ < anti-synsem > ],
CONT.HOOK [ INDEX.SORT partday,
LTOP #ltop ] ],
LKEYS.KEYREL.ARG1 #ind ] ].
basic-partday-noun-fem-intr := basic-partday-noun &
[ SYNSEM.LOCAL [ CAT.VAL.COMPS < >,
AGR.PNG.GENDER feminine ] ].
;;; compound nouns
;;; discussion: at the moment the distinction is only the type, a compound-relation should be added
#|
basic-compound-lex := basic-noun-lex & no-hcons-lex-item &
[ INFLECTED - ,
SYNSEM [ LOCAL [ CAT [ HEAD nonpro-noun-hd & [MOD <>],
VAL [ SPR < #spr &
[ LOCAL.CAT.HEAD det ] >,
SUBJ < anti-synsem >,
SPEC < > ]],
AGR.PNG #png & [ PERSON 3rd ],
CONT [ HOOK [ INDEX #ind & [ PNG #png ],
XARG #ind ] ] ],
NON-LOCAL non-local-none ],
ARG-ST < #spr > ].
|#
#|
compound-relation := noun-arg1-relation.
basic-compound-lex := basic-common-noun &
[SYNSEM [ LOCAL [CONT.HOOK.INDEX #ind0,
CAT.VAL.COMPS.FIRST.LOCAL.CONT.HOOK.INDEX #ind1 ],
LKEYS.KEYREL compound-relation & [ ARG0 #ind0,
ARG1 #ind1 ] ] ].
basic-compound-common-noun-tr := basic-compound-lex &
[ SYNSEM.LOCAL.CAT.VAL.COMPS <[]>].
|#
compound := nonpro-noun-hd.
basic-compound-lex := basic-common-noun &
[ SYNSEM.LOCAL.CAT.HEAD compound & [FORM compound-init ] ].
;;; relational nouns
relational-relation := noun-arg1-relation.
basic-relational-lex := basic-common-noun &
[SYNSEM [ LOCAL [CONT.HOOK.INDEX #ind0,
CAT.VAL.COMPS.FIRST.LOCAL.CONT.HOOK.INDEX #ind1 ],
LKEYS.KEYREL relational-relation & [ ARG0 #ind0,
ARG1 #ind1 ] ] ].
basic-relational-common-prep-tr := basic-relational-lex &
[ SYNSEM.LOCAL.CAT.VAL.COMPS <[]>].
;;; Adjectives
;;; *** Change to matrix.tdl: stop making index of adj same as index of mod
basic-mod-adj-lex := basic-adjective-lex & norm-ltop-lex-item.
adjective-lex := basic-int-mod-adj-lex & attrib-or-pred-lex-item &
[ SYNSEM.NON-LOCAL non-local-none ].
typical-adjective-lex := adjective-lex &
[ INFLECTED - ,
SYNSEM [ LOCAL [CAT [ HEAD nonpro-adj-hd & [PRD - ] &
[MOD <[LOCAL [CAT [HEAD noun,
VAL.SPR <[]>],
AGR [PNG #png,
DEF - ]]]>],
VAL.SUBJ < >,
POSTHEAD - ],
CONT.HOOK.INDEX #index,
AGR.PNG #png],
LKEYS.KEYREL.ARG0 #index ] ].
;;; comparative adjective
comp-adjective-lex := attrib-or-pred-lex-item & norm-ltop-lex-item &
[ INFLECTED - ,
SYNSEM [ LOCAL [CAT [ HEAD nonpro-adj-hd &
[MOD < [ LOCAL intersective-mod & [CAT [HEAD noun,
VAL.SPR <[]>],
CONT.HOOK.INDEX #arg,
AGR [PNG #png,
DEF - ] ] ]>],
VAL.SUBJ < >,
POSTHEAD - ],
CONT [ HOOK.INDEX #index,
RELS <! event-relation,
relation & [PRED "compar_rel"]!>],
AGR.PNG #png],
LKEYS.KEYREL event-relation & [ARG0 #index,
ARG1 #arg],
NON-LOCAL non-local-none] ].
;;; predicative adjective
#|
pred-adjective-lex := adjective-lex &
[ INFLECTED - ,
SYNSEM [ LOCAL [CAT [ HEAD nonpro-adj-hd &
[MOD <[LOCAL.CAT [HEAD verb & [AUX - ],
VAL [ SUBJ <[LOCAL [ CAT.HEAD noun,
AGR.PNG #png] ]>,
COMPS <>,
SPR < anti-synsem >] ] ]>],
VAL.SUBJ <> ],
CONT.HOOK.INDEX #index,
AGR.PNG #png],
LKEYS.KEYREL.ARG0 #index ] ].
|#
;;; discussion - I made the secondary predication scopal but no hcons appear, it seems not to inherit from its parents
adj :+
[PRD bool].
pred-adjective-lex := scopal-mod-lex & norm-hook-lex-item & single-rel-lex-item &
[ INFLECTED - ,
SYNSEM [ LOCAL [CAT [ HEAD nonpro-adj-hd & [PRD + ] &
[MOD <[LOCAL [ CAT [HEAD verb & [AUX - ],
VAL [ SUBJ <[LOCAL [ CAT.HEAD noun,
AGR.PNG #png,
CONT.HOOK.INDEX #arg] ]>,
COMPS <>,
SPR < anti-synsem >] ],
CONT.HOOK.LTOP #ltop ] ]>],
VAL.SUBJ <> ],
CONT.HOOK [ INDEX #index,
XARG #arg ],
AGR.PNG #png],
LKEYS.KEYREL event-relation & [ARG0 #index,
ARG1 #ltop ] ] ].
;;; numerals
basic-numeral-lex := single-rel-lex-item &
[ SYNSEM [ LOCAL.CAT.HEAD num,
LKEYS.KEYREL event-relation ]].
basic-mod-num-lex := basic-numeral-lex & norm-ltop-lex-item.
basic-int-mod-num-lex := basic-mod-num-lex & intersective-mod-lex.
numeral-lex := basic-int-mod-num-lex & attrib-or-pred-lex-item &
[ SYNSEM [ NON-LOCAL non-local-none,
LOCAL.CONT.HOOK.INDEX.SORT num-sort ] ].
;;;;; sort
num-sort := semsort.
one-sort := num-sort.
several-sort := num-sort.
typical-numeral-lex := numeral-lex &
[ INFLECTED - ,
SYNSEM [ LOCAL [CAT [ HEAD num &
[MOD <[LOCAL [CAT [HEAD noun,
VAL [ SPR <[]>,
COMPS <> ] ],
AGR [PNG #png,
DEF - ]]]>],
VAL [ SUBJ < >,
COMPS < > ],
POSTHEAD - ],
CONT.HOOK.INDEX #index,
AGR.PNG #png],
LKEYS.KEYREL.ARG0 #index ] ].
;;; numerals
cardinal-adj-lex := typical-numeral-lex &
[ SYNSEM [ LOCAL [ CAT [HEAD.MOD <[LOCAL.AGR.PNG.NUMBER plural-or-count]>,
VAL [ SUBJ <>,
SPR <>] ],
CONT.RELS <! #keyrel !> ],
LKEYS.KEYREL #keyrel ] ].
;;; probata
cardinal-adj-clock-lex := numeral-lex & fully-inflected-lexeme &
[ SYNSEM [ LOCAL [CAT [ HEAD.MOD <[LOCAL [CAT [HEAD noun,
VAL [ SPR <[]>,
COMPS <> ] ],
CONT.HOOK.INDEX.SORT clock,
AGR [PNG [NUMBER singular,
GENDER masculine],
DEF + ]]]>,
VAL [ SUBJ < >,
COMPS < >,
SPR <> ],
POSTHEAD - ],
CONT [ HOOK.INDEX #index,
RELS <! #keyrel !> ],
AGR.DEF - ],
LKEYS.KEYREL #keyrel & [ARG0 #index ] ] ].
cardinal-one-adj-lex := typical-numeral-lex &
[ SYNSEM [ LOCAL [ CAT [HEAD.MOD <[LOCAL.AGR.PNG #png & [NUMBER singular]]>,
VAL [ SUBJ <>,
SPR <>] ],
CONT.RELS <! #keyrel !>,
AGR.PNG #png],
LKEYS.KEYREL #keyrel ] ].
ordinal-adj-lex := typical-numeral-lex &
[ SYNSEM [ LOCAL [ CAT [HEAD.MOD <[LOCAL.AGR.PNG #png]>,
VAL [ SUBJ <>,
SPR <>] ],
CONT.RELS <! #keyrel !>,
AGR.PNG #png],
LKEYS.KEYREL #keyrel ] ].
;;;;PERSONAL PRONOUNS and common types
adp :+ [FORM pform].
pform := form.
dative := pform.
locative := pform.
predic := pform.
other := pform.
passive-prep := pform.
nonpro-head := head.
nonpro-adj-hd := nonpro-head & adj.
nonpro-noun-hd := nonpro-head & noun.
nonpro-adv-hd := nonpro-head & adv.
pro-head := head.
pro-adj-hd := pro-head & adj.
pro-noun-hd := pro-head & noun.
pro-adv-hd := pro-head & adv.
pro-det-hd := pro-head & det.
pro-lexeme := lex-item &
[ SYNSEM [ LOCAL [ CAT [ HEAD pro-head,
VAL [ SUBJ < >,
COMPS < > ] ],
CONT.HOOK.INDEX #agr,
AGR #agr ],
NON-LOCAL.SLASH 0-dlist ] ].
case := sort.
nom := case.
acc := case.
dat := case.
noun :+
[ CASE case ].
;;;it seems that anti-synsem has to come down to personal pronouns
pro-noun := pro-lexeme &
[SYNSEM.LOCAL.CAT [ HEAD noun & [ MOD < > ],
VAL.SPR < anti-synsem > ]].
pro-adj := pro-lexeme & [SYNSEM.LOCAL.CAT.HEAD adj,
INFLECTED - ].
pro-adv := pro-lexeme & [SYNSEM.LOCAL.CAT.HEAD adv,
INFLECTED + ].
+nj :+ nform.
nform := form.
compound-init := compound-or-not.
compound-not := compound-or-not.
compound-or-not := nform.
compound-or-not-reg := compound-or-not & regular.
compound-reg := compound-or-not-reg.
compound-not-reg := compound-or-not-reg.
clitic-or-regular := nform.
clitic := clitic-or-regular.
regular := clitic-or-regular.
pro-type := nform.
personal := pro-type.
possessive := pro-type.
interrogative := pro-type.
indefinite := pro-type.
collective := pro-type.
demonstrative := pro-type.
relative := pro-type.
negative := pro-type.
pers-reg := personal & compound-not-reg.
pers-clit := personal & clitic.
poss-reg := possessive & compound-not-reg.
poss-clit := possessive & clitic.
persrefl-reg := personal & compound-not-reg.
persrefl-clit := personal & clitic.
possrefl-reg := possessive & compound-not-reg.
possrefl-clit := possessive & clitic.
interrog-reg := interrogative & compound-not-reg.
indef-reg := indefinite & compound-not-reg.
collect-reg := collective & compound-not-reg.
demonstr-reg := demonstrative & compound-not-reg.
relative-reg := relative & compound-not-reg.
negat-reg := negative & compound-not-reg.
;;; Relations
;; for ne and nito
negation-relation := arg1-ev-relation.
relative-relation := pronoun-relation.
interrogative-relation := pronoun-relation.
pronoun-relation := relation.
demonstrative-relation := quant-relation & pronoun-relation.
indefinite-relation := quant-relation & pronoun-relation.
collective-relation := quant-relation & pronoun-relation.
negative-relation := quant-relation & pronoun-relation.
possessive-relation := arg12-relation & pronoun-relation &
[ARG1 ref-ind,
ARG2 ref-ind ].
;;; Personal pronouns
basic-pers-pro-noun := pro-noun &
[SYNSEM [ LOCAL.CONT [ HOOK.INDEX.SORT pro-sort,
HCONS <! !> ],
NON-LOCAL non-local-none ] ].
pers-pro-noun := basic-pers-pro-noun &
[SYNSEM.LOCAL.CONT.HOOK.INDEX.SORT norm-pro ].
reg-pers-pro-noun := pers-pro-noun & norm-hook-lex-item &
[INFLECTED -,
SYNSEM [ LOCAL [ CAT.HEAD.FORM pers-reg,
CONT.RELS <! #keyrel !> ],
LKEYS.KEYREL #keyrel & [ PRED "pronoun_rel" ] ] ].
acc-pers-pro-noun := pers-pro-noun &
[SYNSEM.LOCAL.CAT.HEAD.CASE acc].
clitic-lexeme := pro-lexeme &
[SYNSEM.LOCAL [ CAT.HEAD.FORM clitic,
AGR #agr,
CONT.HOOK.INDEX #agr ] ].
pers-clitic-lexeme := clitic-lexeme &
[SYNSEM.LOCAL [CAT.HEAD.FORM pers-clit,
CONT.RELS <! !> ] ].
poss-clitic-lexeme := clitic-lexeme &
[SYNSEM.LOCAL.CAT.HEAD.FORM poss-clit ].
dat-pers-pro-noun := pers-pro-noun & [SYNSEM.LOCAL.CAT.HEAD.CASE dat].
;;; Personal reflexives
pers-refl-pro-noun := basic-pers-pro-noun &
[SYNSEM.LOCAL.CONT.HOOK.INDEX.SORT refl-pro ].
pers-refl-acc-pro-noun := pers-refl-pro-noun &
[SYNSEM.LOCAL.CAT.HEAD.CASE acc].
reg-pers-refl-acc-pro-noun := pers-refl-acc-pro-noun & norm-hook-lex-item & fully-inflected-lexeme &
[SYNSEM [ LOCAL [ CAT.HEAD.FORM pers-reg,
CONT.RELS <! #keyrel !> ],
LKEYS.KEYREL #keyrel ] ].
pers-refl-acc-pro-noun-clitic-lexeme := pers-refl-acc-pro-noun & pers-clitic-lexeme & word &
[INFLECTED -,
SYNSEM. LOCAL.CAT.HEAD.FORM pers-clit ].
pers-refl-dat-pro-noun-clitic-lexeme := pers-refl-pro-noun & pers-clitic-lexeme &
[SYNSEM.LOCAL.CAT.HEAD [ CASE dat,
FORM pers-clit ] ].
;;; Possessives
;;; Possessive reflexives
poss-refl-pro-adj-reg := poss-pro-adj-reg &
[SYNSEM [ LOCAL [ CAT.HEAD.FORM poss-reg,
CONT.HOOK.INDEX.SORT refl-pro],
LKEYS.KEYREL.ARG2.PNG.NUMBER singular ] ].
poss-refl-pro-adj-clit := poss-pro-adj-clit &
[SYNSEM.LOCAL [CAT.HEAD.FORM poss-clit,
CONT.HOOK.INDEX.SORT refl-pro ] ].
;;; Possessives
poss-pro-adj := pro-adj &
[SYNSEM [ LOCAL [ CONT [ RELS <! #keyrel & [LBL #lbl,
PRED "possessive_rel",
ARG1 #modind,
ARG2 #ind] !> ,
HOOK.INDEX #ind & [SORT pro-sort],
HCONS <! !> ],
CAT.HEAD.MOD < [ LOCAL intersective-mod &
[ CONT.HOOK [ LTOP #lbl,
XARG #modind] ] ]> ],
LKEYS.KEYREL #keyrel & possessive-relation,
NON-LOCAL non-local-none ] ].
poss-pro-adj-reg := poss-pro-adj &
[SYNSEM.LOCAL [ CAT [ HEAD [ FORM poss-reg,
MOD <[LOCAL [ CAT [ HEAD noun,
VAL.SPR <[]>],
AGR [ PNG [NUMBER #number,
GENDER #gender],
DEF - ] ] ]>],
POSTHEAD - ],
AGR.PNG [NUMBER #number,
GENDER #gender] ] ].
poss-pro-adj-reg-1st := poss-pro-adj-reg &
[SYNSEM.LKEYS.KEYREL.ARG2.PNG [ PERSON 1st,
NUMBER singular ] ].
poss-pro-adj-reg-2nd := poss-pro-adj-reg &
[SYNSEM.LKEYS.KEYREL.ARG2.PNG [ PERSON 2nd,
NUMBER singular ] ].
poss-pro-adj-reg-3rd-masc := poss-pro-adj-reg &
[SYNSEM.LKEYS.KEYREL.ARG2.PNG [ PERSON 3rd,
NUMBER singular,
GENDER masculine] ].
poss-pro-adj-reg-3rd-fem := poss-pro-adj-reg &
[SYNSEM.LKEYS.KEYREL.ARG2.PNG [ PERSON 3rd,
NUMBER singular,
GENDER feminine] ].
poss-pro-adj-reg-3rd-neut := poss-pro-adj-reg &
[SYNSEM.LKEYS.KEYREL.ARG2.PNG [ PERSON 3rd,
NUMBER singular,
GENDER neuter] ].
;;; I put CONT.HOOK.XARG.DEF+ due to the fact that adjectives do not have this feature themselves
poss-pro-adj-clit := poss-pro-adj & clitic-lexeme &
[SYNSEM.LOCAL.CAT [ HEAD [ MOD <[LOCAL [CAT [HEAD +nj,
VAL.SPR <[]>],
CONT.HOOK.XARG.DEF + ] ]>,
FORM poss-clit ],
POSTHEAD + ] ].
;;; clitic-head phrases - need of CLINIT bool (mu go dadoh, ya vzeh, mu blagodarih)
cat :+ [CLINIT bool,
DOCLIT bool,
IOCLIT bool].
;;; supertype for clitic-head
basic-head-initial := basic-binary-headed-phrase &
[ HEAD-DTR #head,
NON-HEAD-DTR #non-head,
ARGS < #head, #non-head > ].
;;; Verbs
head :+ [ FORM form ].
verb :+ [AUX bool,
TAM tam,
FORM vform,
MCLASS mclass,
VOICE voice].
personal-v := finite.
impersonal-v := finite.
mclass := *top*.
mclass-pers-transitive-imperfective-moga := mclass.
mclass-all := mclass &
[
FIN-PRESENT finite-present,
FIN-AORIST finite-aorist,
FIN-IMPERF finite-imperf,
PART-AORIST participle-aorist,
PART-IMPERF participle-imperf
].
mclass-pers := mclass-all &
[
FIN-IMPERATIVE finite-imperative
].
mclass-impers := mclass-all &
[
FIN-PRESENT.THIRD-SG third-sg,
FIN-AORIST.THIRD-SG third-sg,
FIN-IMPERF.THIRD-SG third-sg,
PART-AORIST.NEUT-SG-NDET neut-sg-ndet,
PART-IMPERF.NEUT-SG-NDET neut-sg-ndet
].
;;; [SYNSEM.LOCAL.CAT.HEAD.MCLASS.FIN-PRESENT
;;; [SYNSEM.LOCAL.CAT.HEAD.MCLASS.FIN-AORIST
;;; [SYNSEM.LOCAL.CAT.HEAD.MCLASS.FIN-IMPERF
;;; [SYNSEM.LOCAL.CAT.HEAD.MCLASS.FIN-IMPERATIVE
;;; [SYNSEM.LOCAL.CAT.HEAD.MCLASS.PART-PRESENT
;;; [SYNSEM.LOCAL.CAT.HEAD.MCLASS.PART-AORIST
;;; [SYNSEM.LOCAL.CAT.HEAD.MCLASS.PART-IMPERF
;;; [SYNSEM.LOCAL.CAT.HEAD.MCLASS.PART-PASSIVE
;;; [SYNSEM.LOCAL.CAT.HEAD.MCLASS.GERUND
mclass-pers-imperfective := mclass-pers &
[PART-PRESENT participle-present,
GERUND gerund-par,
DEVERBAL deverbal-m ].
;;;; the type deverbal is overgeneratd now
mclass-pers-transitive := mclass-pers &
[PART-PASSIVE participle-passive].
mclass-pers-transitive-imperfective := mclass-pers-imperfective & mclass-pers-transitive.
mclass-pers-transitive-perfective := mclass-pers-transitive.
mclass-pers-intransitive := mclass-pers &
[PART-PASSIVE-NEUT participle-passive-neut].
mclass-pers-intransitive-imperfective := mclass-pers-imperfective & mclass-pers-intransitive.
mclass-pers-intransitive-perfective := mclass-pers-intransitive.
;;; These types describe the possible elements of paradigms in Bulgarian
;;; The actual rules types are described in file paradigmelements.tdl
paradigm-member := *top*.
first-sg := paradigm-member.
second-sg := paradigm-member.
third-sg := paradigm-member.
first-pl := paradigm-member.
second-pl := paradigm-member.
third-pl := paradigm-member.
masc-sg-ndet := paradigm-member.
masc-sg-hdet := paradigm-member.
masc-sg-fdet := paradigm-member.
fem-sg-ndet := paradigm-member.
fem-sg-det := paradigm-member.
neut-sg-ndet := paradigm-member.
neut-sg-det := paradigm-member.
pl-ndet := paradigm-member.
pl-det := paradigm-member.
gerund-par := paradigm-member.
;;; subparadigms are used in the description of verb inflection
;;; they are used in the verb-subpar-models.tdl file
verb-subparadigm := *top*.
finite-imperative := verb-subparadigm &
[SECOND-SG second-sg,
SECOND-PL second-pl].
finite-subparadigm := finite-imperative &
[FIRST-SG first-sg,
FIRST-PL first-pl,
THIRD-SG third-sg,
THIRD-PL third-pl].
finite-present := finite-subparadigm.
finite-aorist := finite-subparadigm.
finite-imperf := finite-subparadigm.
deverbal-m := participle-subparadigm.
participle-passive-neut := verb-subparadigm &
[
NEUT-SG-NDET neut-sg-ndet
].
participle-imperf := participle-passive-neut &
[
MASC-SG-NDET masc-sg-ndet,
FEM-SG-NDET fem-sg-ndet,
PL-NDET pl-ndet
].
participle-subparadigm := participle-imperf &
[
MASC-SG-HDET masc-sg-hdet,
MASC-SG-FDET masc-sg-fdet,
FEM-SG-DET fem-sg-det,
NEUT-SG-DET neut-sg-det,
PL-DET pl-det
].
participle-present := participle-subparadigm.
participle-aorist := participle-subparadigm.
participle-passive := participle-subparadigm.
present := tense.
future := tense.
future-past := tense.
aorist-or-imperfect := tense.
imperfect := aorist-or-imperfect.
aorist := aorist-or-imperfect.
indicative := mood.
imperative := mood.
conditional := mood.
voice := *top*.
active := voice.
passive := voice.
verb-lex := lex-item &
[SYNSEM.LOCAL.CAT [ HEAD verb,
VAL.SPR ocons & < anti-synsem >,
HC-LIGHT - ] ].
main-verb-lex := verb-lex & basic-verb-lex &
[INFLECTED -,
SYNSEM.LOCAL [ CAT [ HEAD.AUX - ,
VAL [ SPEC < >,
SUBJ < #subj > ] ],
CONT.HOOK [ INDEX.SF #sf,
XARG #xarg ] ],
ARG-ST.FIRST #subj &
[ LOCAL [ CAT [VAL [ SPR < >,
COMPS < >],
HEAD noun ],
CONT.HOOK.INDEX #xarg & [ SF #sf ] ] ] ].
;;; Aspect lexemes
perfective-or-imperfective-lexeme := main-verb-lex &
[ SYNSEM.LOCAL [CAT.HEAD.TAM.ASPECT #aspect,
CONT.HOOK.INDEX.E.ASPECT #aspect ]].
perfective-lexeme := perfective-or-imperfective-lexeme &
[ SYNSEM.LOCAL.CAT.HEAD.TAM.ASPECT perfective].
imperfective-lexeme := perfective-or-imperfective-lexeme &