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command_line.py
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""" Command line function definition. """
import argparse
import os
import shutil
import signal
import sys
import subprocess
repo_root_directory = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(os.path.dirname(__file__)))
sys.path.append(repo_root_directory)
# pylint: disable=wrong-import-position
from blenderproc.python.utility.SetupUtility import SetupUtility
from blenderproc.python.utility.InstallUtility import InstallUtility
# pylint: enable=wrong-import-position
def cli():
"""
Command line function, parses the arguments given to BlenderProc.
"""
options = {
"vis": {
'hdf5': "Visualizes the content of one or multiple .hdf5 files.",
'coco': "Visualizes the annotations written in coco format."
},
"extract": {
'hdf5': "Extracts images out of an hdf5 file into separate image files."
},
"download": {
'blenderkit': "Downloads materials and models from blenderkit.",
'cc_textures': "Downloads textures from cc0textures.com.",
'haven': "Downloads HDRIs, Textures and Models from polyhaven.com.",
'ikea': "Downloads the IKEA dataset.",
'pix3d': "Downloads the Pix3D dataset.",
'scenenet': "Downloads the scenenet dataset.",
'matterport3d': "Downloads the Matterport3D dataset."
},
"pip": {
'install': "Installs package in the Blender python environment",
'uninstall': "Uninstalls package in the Blender python environment"
},
"quickstart": {
}
}
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description="BlenderProc: A procedural Blender pipeline for "
"photorealistic image generation.",
formatter_class=argparse.RawTextHelpFormatter)
parser.add_argument('-v', '--version', action='store_true', help='Version of BlenderProc')
subparsers = parser.add_subparsers(dest='mode', help="Select a BlenderProc command to run:")
# Setup different modes
parser_run = subparsers.add_parser('run', help="Runs the BlenderProc pipeline in normal mode.")
parser_quickstart = subparsers.add_parser('quickstart',
help="Runs a quickstart script blenderproc/scripts/quickstart.py")
parser_debug = subparsers.add_parser('debug', help="Runs the BlenderProc pipeline in debug mode. This will open "
"the Blender UI, so the 3D scene created by the pipeline "
"can be visually inspected.")
parser_vis = subparsers.add_parser('vis', help=f"Visualize the content of BlenderProc output files. \n"
f"Options: {', '.join(options['vis'])}",
formatter_class=argparse.RawTextHelpFormatter)
parser_download = subparsers.add_parser('download', help="Download datasets, materials or 3D models to run "
"examples or your own pipeline. \n"
"Options: {', '.join(options['download'])}",
formatter_class=argparse.RawTextHelpFormatter)
parser_extract = subparsers.add_parser('extract', help="Extract the raw images from generated containers such "
"as hdf5. \nOptions: {', '.join(options['extract'])}",
formatter_class=argparse.RawTextHelpFormatter)
parser_pip = subparsers.add_parser('pip', help="Can be used to install/uninstall pip packages in the Blender "
"python environment. \nOptions: {', '.join(options['pip'])}",
formatter_class=argparse.RawTextHelpFormatter)
sub_parser_vis = parser_vis.add_subparsers(dest='vis_mode')
for cmd, help_str in options['vis'].items():
sub_parser_vis.add_parser(cmd, help=help_str, add_help=False)
sub_parser_download = parser_download.add_subparsers(dest='download_mode')
for cmd, help_str in options['download'].items():
sub_parser_download.add_parser(cmd, help=help_str, add_help=False)
sub_parser_extract = parser_extract.add_subparsers(dest='extract_mode')
for cmd, help_str in options['extract'].items():
sub_parser_extract.add_parser(cmd, help=help_str, add_help=False)
parser_pip.add_argument('pip_mode', choices=options['pip'],
help='\n'.join(f"{key}: {value}" for key, value in options["pip"].items()))
parser_pip.add_argument('pip_packages', metavar='pip_packages', nargs='*',
help='A list of pip packages that should be installed/uninstalled. '
'Packages versions can be determined via the `==` notation.')
parser_pip.add_argument('--not-use-custom-package-path', dest='not_use_custom_package_path', action='store_true',
help='If set, the pip packages will not be installed into the separate custom package '
'folder, but into blenders python site-packages folder. This should only be used, '
'if a specific pip package cannot be installed into a custom package path.')
# Setup all common arguments of run and debug mode
for subparser in [parser_run, parser_debug, parser_quickstart]:
if subparser != parser_quickstart:
subparser.add_argument('file', help='The path to a python file which uses BlenderProc via the API.')
subparser.add_argument('--reinstall-blender', dest='reinstall_blender', action='store_true',
help='If given, the blender installation is deleted and reinstalled. Is ignored, if '
'a "custom-blender-path" is given.')
subparser.add_argument('--temp-dir', dest='temp_dir', default=None,
help="The path to a directory where all temporary output files should be stored. "
"If it doesn't exist, it is created automatically. Type: string. Default: "
"\"/dev/shm\" or \"/tmp/\" depending on which is available.")
subparser.add_argument('--keep-temp-dir', dest='keep_temp_dir', action='store_true',
help="If set, the temporary directory is not removed in the end.")
subparser.add_argument('--force-pip-update', dest='force_pip_update', action='store_true',
help="If set, the cache of installed pip packages will be ignored and rebuild "
"based on pip freeze.")
# Setup common arguments of run, debug and pip mode
for subparser in [parser_run, parser_debug, parser_pip, parser_quickstart]:
subparser.add_argument('--blender-install-path', dest='blender_install_path', default=None,
help="Set path where blender should be installed. If None is given, "
"/home_local/<env:USER>/blender/ is used per default.")
subparser.add_argument('--custom-blender-path', dest='custom_blender_path', default=None,
help="Set, if you want to use a custom blender installation to run BlenderProc. "
"If None is given, blender is installed into the configured blender_install_path. ")
args, unknown_args = parser.parse_known_args()
if args.version:
# pylint: disable=import-outside-toplevel
from blenderproc import __version__
# pylint: enable=import-outside-toplevel
print(__version__)
elif args.mode in ["run", "debug", "quickstart"]:
# Install blender, if not already done
determine_result = InstallUtility.determine_blender_install_path(args)
custom_blender_path, blender_install_path = determine_result
blender_run_path, major_version = InstallUtility.make_sure_blender_is_installed(custom_blender_path,
blender_install_path,
args.reinstall_blender)
# Setup script path that should be executed
if args.mode == "quickstart":
path_src_run = os.path.join(repo_root_directory, "blenderproc", "scripts", "quickstart.py")
args.file = path_src_run
print(f"'blenderproc quickstart' is an alias for 'blenderproc run {path_src_run}'")
else:
path_src_run = args.file
SetupUtility.check_if_setup_utilities_are_at_the_top(path_src_run)
# Setup temp dir
temp_dir = SetupUtility.determine_temp_dir(args.temp_dir)
# Setup env vars
used_environment = dict(os.environ, PYTHONPATH=repo_root_directory, PYTHONNOUSERSITE="1")
# this is done to enable the import of blenderproc inside the blender internal python environment
used_environment["INSIDE_OF_THE_INTERNAL_BLENDER_PYTHON_ENVIRONMENT"] = "1"
# If pip update is forced, remove pip package cache
if args.force_pip_update:
SetupUtility.clean_installed_packages_cache(os.path.dirname(blender_run_path), major_version)
# Run either in debug or in normal mode
if args.mode == "debug":
# pylint: disable=consider-using-with
p = subprocess.Popen([blender_run_path, "--python-use-system-env", "--python-exit-code", "0", "--python",
os.path.join(repo_root_directory, "blenderproc/debug_startup.py"), "--",
path_src_run, temp_dir] + unknown_args,
env=used_environment)
# pylint: enable=consider-using-with
else:
# pylint: disable=consider-using-with
p = subprocess.Popen([blender_run_path, "--background", "--python-use-system-env", "--python-exit-code",
"2", "--python", path_src_run, "--", args.file, temp_dir] + unknown_args,
env=used_environment)
# pylint: enable=consider-using-with
def clean_temp_dir():
# If temp dir should not be kept and temp dir still exists => remove it
if not args.keep_temp_dir and os.path.exists(temp_dir):
print("Cleaning temporary directory")
shutil.rmtree(temp_dir)
# Listen for SIGTERM signal, so we can properly clean up and terminate the child process
def handle_sigterm(_signum, _frame):
clean_temp_dir()
p.terminate()
signal.signal(signal.SIGTERM, handle_sigterm)
try:
p.wait()
except KeyboardInterrupt:
try:
p.terminate()
except OSError:
pass
p.wait()
# Clean up
clean_temp_dir()
sys.exit(p.returncode)
# Import the required entry point
elif args.mode in ["vis", "extract", "download"]:
# pylint: disable=import-outside-toplevel
if args.mode == "vis" and args.vis_mode == "hdf5":
from blenderproc.scripts.visHdf5Files import cli as current_cli
elif args.mode == "vis" and args.vis_mode == "coco":
from blenderproc.scripts.vis_coco_annotation import cli as current_cli
elif args.mode == "extract" and args.extract_mode == "hdf5":
from blenderproc.scripts.saveAsImg import cli as current_cli
elif args.mode == "download" and args.download_mode == "blenderkit":
from blenderproc.scripts.download_blenderkit import cli as current_cli
elif args.mode == "download" and args.download_mode == "cc_textures":
from blenderproc.scripts.download_cc_textures import cli as current_cli
elif args.mode == "download" and args.download_mode == "haven":
from blenderproc.scripts.download_haven import cli as current_cli
elif args.mode == "download" and args.download_mode == "ikea":
from blenderproc.scripts.download_ikea import cli as current_cli
elif args.mode == "download" and args.download_mode == "pix3d":
from blenderproc.scripts.download_pix3d import cli as current_cli
elif args.mode == "download" and args.download_mode == "scenenet":
from blenderproc.scripts.download_scenenet import cli as current_cli
elif args.mode == "download" and args.download_mode == "matterport3d":
from blenderproc.scripts.download_matterport3d import cli as current_cli
else:
raise RuntimeError(f"There is no linked script for the command: {args.mode}. "
f"Options are: {options[args.mode]}")
# pylint: enable=import-outside-toplevel
# Remove the first argument (it's the script name)
sys.argv = sys.argv[:1] + unknown_args
# Call the script
current_cli()
elif args.mode == "pip":
# Install blender, if not already done
custom_blender_path, blender_install_path = InstallUtility.determine_blender_install_path(args)
blender_bin, major_version = InstallUtility.make_sure_blender_is_installed(custom_blender_path,
blender_install_path)
blender_path = os.path.dirname(blender_bin)
if args.pip_mode == "install":
SetupUtility.setup_pip(user_required_packages=args.pip_packages, blender_path=blender_path,
major_version=major_version,
use_custom_package_path=not args.not_use_custom_package_path,
install_default_packages=False)
elif args.pip_mode == "uninstall":
SetupUtility.uninstall_pip_packages(args.pip_packages, blender_path=blender_path,
major_version=major_version)
else:
# If no command is given, print help
print(parser.format_help())
sys.exit(0)
if __name__ == "__main__":
cli()