readImage.py

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
# YOLOv5 🚀 by Ultralytics, GPL-3.0 license
"""
Run inference on images, videos, directories, streams, etc.

Usage - sources:
    $ python path/to/detect.py --weights yolov5s.pt --source 0              # webcam
                                                             img.jpg        # image
                                                             vid.mp4        # video
                                                             path/          # directory
                                                             path/*.jpg     # glob
                                                             'https://youtu.be/Zgi9g1ksQHc'  # YouTube
                                                             'rtsp://example.com/media.mp4'  # RTSP, RTMP, HTTP stream

Usage - formats:
    $ python path/to/detect.py --weights yolov5s.pt                 # PyTorch
                                         yolov5s.torchscript        # TorchScript
                                         yolov5s.onnx               # ONNX Runtime or OpenCV DNN with --dnn
                                         yolov5s.xml                # OpenVINO
                                         yolov5s.engine             # TensorRT
                                         yolov5s.mlmodel            # CoreML (MacOS-only)
                                         yolov5s_saved_model        # TensorFlow SavedModel
                                         yolov5s.pb                 # TensorFlow GraphDef
                                         yolov5s.tflite             # TensorFlow Lite
                                         yolov5s_edgetpu.tflite     # TensorFlow Edge TPU
"""

import argparse
import os
import sys
from pathlib import Path

import cv2
import torch
import torch.backends.cudnn as cudnn

FILE = Path(__file__).resolve()
ROOT = FILE.parents[0]  # YOLOv5 root directory
if str(ROOT) not in sys.path:
    sys.path.append(str(ROOT))  # add ROOT to PATH
ROOT = Path(os.path.relpath(ROOT, Path.cwd()))  # relative

from models.common import DetectMultiBackend
from utils.datasets import IMG_FORMATS, VID_FORMATS, LoadImages, LoadStreams
from utils.general import (LOGGER, check_file, check_img_size, check_imshow, check_requirements, colorstr,
                           increment_path, non_max_suppression, print_args, scale_coords, strip_optimizer, xyxy2xywh)
from utils.plots import Annotator, colors, save_one_box
from utils.torch_utils import select_device, time_sync

import string
import argparse

import torch
import torch.backends.cudnn as cudnn
import torch.utils.data
import torch.nn.functional as F

from utils.utils import CTCLabelConverter, AttnLabelConverter
from dataset import RawDataset, AlignCollate
from model import Model
device = torch.device('cuda' if torch.cuda.is_available() else 'cpu')

@torch.no_grad()
def run(weights=ROOT / 'yolov5s.pt',  # model.pt path(s)
        source=ROOT / 'data/images',  # file/dir/URL/glob, 0 for webcam
        data=ROOT / 'data/coco128.yaml',  # dataset.yaml path
        imgsz=(640, 640),  # inference size (height, width)
        conf_thres=0.25,  # confidence threshold
        iou_thres=0.45,  # NMS IOU threshold
        max_det=1000,  # maximum detections per image
        device='',  # cuda device, i.e. 0 or 0,1,2,3 or cpu
        view_img=False,  # show results
        save_txt=False,  # save results to *.txt
        save_conf=False,  # save confidences in --save-txt labels
        save_crop=False,  # save cropped prediction boxes
        nosave=False,  # do not save images/videos
        classes=None,  # filter by class: --class 0, or --class 0 2 3
        agnostic_nms=False,  # class-agnostic NMS
        augment=False,  # augmented inference
        visualize=False,  # visualize features
        update=False,  # update all models
        project=ROOT / 'runs/detect',  # save results to project/name
        name='exp',  # save results to project/name
        exist_ok=False,  # existing project/name ok, do not increment
        line_thickness=3,  # bounding box thickness (pixels)
        hide_labels=False,  # hide labels
        hide_conf=False,  # hide confidences
        half=False,  # use FP16 half-precision inference
        dnn=False,  # use OpenCV DNN for ONNX inference
        ):
    source = str(source)
    save_img = not nosave and not source.endswith('.txt')  # save inference images
    is_file = Path(source).suffix[1:] in (IMG_FORMATS + VID_FORMATS)
    is_url = source.lower().startswith(('rtsp://', 'rtmp://', 'http://', 'https://'))
    webcam = source.isnumeric() or source.endswith('.txt') or (is_url and not is_file)
    if is_url and is_file:
        source = check_file(source)  # download

    # Directories
    save_dir = increment_path(Path(project) / name, exist_ok=exist_ok)  # increment run
    (save_dir / 'labels' if save_txt else save_dir).mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)  # make dir

    # Load model
    device = select_device(device)
    model = DetectMultiBackend(weights, device=device, dnn=dnn, data=data)
    stride, names, pt, jit, onnx, engine = model.stride, model.names, model.pt, model.jit, model.onnx, model.engine
    imgsz = check_img_size(imgsz, s=stride)  # check image size

    # Half
    half &= (pt or jit or onnx or engine) and device.type != 'cpu'  # FP16 supported on limited backends with CUDA
    if pt or jit:
        model.model.half() if half else model.model.float()

    # Dataloader
    if webcam:
        view_img = check_imshow()
        cudnn.benchmark = True  # set True to speed up constant image size inference
        dataset = LoadStreams(source, img_size=imgsz, stride=stride, auto=pt)
        bs = len(dataset)  # batch_size
    else:
        dataset = LoadImages(source, img_size=imgsz, stride=stride, auto=pt)
        bs = 1  # batch_size
    vid_path, vid_writer = [None] * bs, [None] * bs

    # Run inference
    model.warmup(imgsz=(1 if pt else bs, 3, *imgsz), half=half)  # warmup
    dt, seen = [0.0, 0.0, 0.0], 0
    for path, im, im0s, vid_cap, s in dataset:
        t1 = time_sync()
        im = torch.from_numpy(im).to(device)
        im = im.half() if half else im.float()  # uint8 to fp16/32
        im /= 255  # 0 - 255 to 0.0 - 1.0
        if len(im.shape) == 3:
            im = im[None]  # expand for batch dim
        t2 = time_sync()
        dt[0] += t2 - t1

        # Inference
        visualize = increment_path(save_dir / Path(path).stem, mkdir=True) if visualize else False
        pred = model(im, augment=augment, visualize=visualize)
        t3 = time_sync()
        dt[1] += t3 - t2

        # NMS
        pred = non_max_suppression(pred, conf_thres, iou_thres, classes, agnostic_nms, max_det=max_det)
        dt[2] += time_sync() - t3

        # Second-stage classifier (optional)
        # pred = utils.general.apply_classifier(pred, classifier_model, im, im0s)

        # Process predictions
        for i, det in enumerate(pred):  # per image
            seen += 1
            if webcam:  # batch_size >= 1
                p, im0, frame = path[i], im0s[i].copy(), dataset.count
                s += f'{i}: '
            else:
                p, im0, frame = path, im0s.copy(), getattr(dataset, 'frame', 0)

            p = Path(p)  # to Path
            save_path = str(save_dir / p.name)  # im.jpg
            txt_path = str(save_dir / 'labels' / p.stem) + ('' if dataset.mode == 'image' else f'_{frame}')  # im.txt
            s += '%gx%g ' % im.shape[2:]  # print string
            gn = torch.tensor(im0.shape)[[1, 0, 1, 0]]  # normalization gain whwh
            imc = im0.copy() if save_crop else im0  # for save_crop
            annotator = Annotator(im0, line_width=line_thickness, example=str(names))
            if len(det):
                # Rescale boxes from img_size to im0 size
                det[:, :4] = scale_coords(im.shape[2:], det[:, :4], im0.shape).round()

                # Print results
                for c in det[:, -1].unique():
                    n = (det[:, -1] == c).sum()  # detections per class
                    s += f"{n} {names[int(c)]}{'s' * (n > 1)}, "  # add to string

                # Write results
                for *xyxy, conf, cls in reversed(det):
                    if save_txt:  # Write to file
                        xywh = (xyxy2xywh(torch.tensor(xyxy).view(1, 4)) / gn).view(-1).tolist()  # normalized xywh
                        line = (cls, *xywh, conf) if save_conf else (cls, *xywh)  # label format
                        with open(txt_path + '.txt', 'a') as f:
                            f.write(('%g ' * len(line)).rstrip() % line + '\n')

                    if save_img or save_crop or view_img:  # Add bbox to image
                        c = int(cls)  # integer class
                        label = None if hide_labels else (names[c] if hide_conf else f'{names[c]} {conf:.2f}')
                        annotator.box_label(xyxy, label, color=colors(c, True))
                        if save_crop:
                            images_crop = save_one_box(xyxy, imc, file=save_dir / 'crops' / names[c] / f'{p.stem}.jpg', BGR=True)

            # Stream results
            im0 = annotator.result()
            if view_img:
                cv2.imshow(str(p), im0)
                cv2.waitKey(1)  # 1 millisecond

            # Save results (image with detections)
            if save_img:
                if dataset.mode == 'image':
                    cv2.imwrite(save_path, im0)
                else:  # 'video' or 'stream'
                    if vid_path[i] != save_path:  # new video
                        vid_path[i] = save_path
                        if isinstance(vid_writer[i], cv2.VideoWriter):
                            vid_writer[i].release()  # release previous video writer
                        if vid_cap:  # video
                            fps = vid_cap.get(cv2.CAP_PROP_FPS)
                            w = int(vid_cap.get(cv2.CAP_PROP_FRAME_WIDTH))
                            h = int(vid_cap.get(cv2.CAP_PROP_FRAME_HEIGHT))
                        else:  # stream
                            fps, w, h = 30, im0.shape[1], im0.shape[0]
                        save_path = str(Path(save_path).with_suffix('.mp4'))  # force *.mp4 suffix on results videos
                        vid_writer[i] = cv2.VideoWriter(save_path, cv2.VideoWriter_fourcc(*'mp4v'), fps, (w, h))
                    vid_writer[i].write(im0)

        # Print time (inference-only)
        LOGGER.info(f'{s}Done. ({t3 - t2:.3f}s)')

    # Print results
    t = tuple(x / seen * 1E3 for x in dt)  # speeds per image
    LOGGER.info(f'Speed: %.1fms pre-process, %.1fms inference, %.1fms NMS per image at shape {(1, 3, *imgsz)}' % t)
    if save_txt or save_img:
        s = f"\n{len(list(save_dir.glob('labels/*.txt')))} labels saved to {save_dir / 'labels'}" if save_txt else ''
        LOGGER.info(f"Results saved to {colorstr('bold', save_dir)}{s}")
    if update:
        strip_optimizer(weights)  # update model (to fix SourceChangeWarning)

    return images_crop


def parse_opt():
    parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
    parser.add_argument('--weights', nargs='+', type=str, default='best_detect.pt', help='model path(s)') #default 수정
    parser.add_argument('--source', type=str, default=ROOT / 'data/images', help='file/dir/URL/glob, 0 for webcam')
    parser.add_argument('--data', type=str, default=ROOT / 'data/coco128.yaml', help='(optional) dataset.yaml path')
    parser.add_argument('--imgsz', '--img', '--img-size', nargs='+', type=int, default=[640], help='inference size h,w')
    parser.add_argument('--conf-thres', type=float, default=0.25, help='confidence threshold')
    parser.add_argument('--iou-thres', type=float, default=0.45, help='NMS IoU threshold')
    parser.add_argument('--max-det', type=int, default=1000, help='maximum detections per image')
    parser.add_argument('--device', default='', help='cuda device, i.e. 0 or 0,1,2,3 or cpu')
    parser.add_argument('--view-img', action='store_true', help='show results')
    parser.add_argument('--save-txt', action='store_true', help='save results to *.txt')
    parser.add_argument('--save-conf', action='store_true', help='save confidences in --save-txt labels')
    parser.add_argument('--save-crop', action='store_true', help='save cropped prediction boxes')
    parser.add_argument('--nosave', action='store_true', help='do not save images/videos')
    parser.add_argument('--classes', nargs='+', type=int, help='filter by class: --classes 0, or --classes 0 2 3')
    parser.add_argument('--agnostic-nms', action='store_true', help='class-agnostic NMS')
    parser.add_argument('--augment', action='store_true', help='augmented inference')
    parser.add_argument('--visualize', action='store_true', help='visualize features')
    parser.add_argument('--update', action='store_true', help='update all models')
    parser.add_argument('--project', default=ROOT / 'runs/detect', help='save results to project/name')
    parser.add_argument('--name', default='exp', help='save results to project/name')
    parser.add_argument('--exist-ok', action='store_true', help='existing project/name ok, do not increment')
    parser.add_argument('--line-thickness', default=3, type=int, help='bounding box thickness (pixels)')
    parser.add_argument('--hide-labels', default=False, action='store_true', help='hide labels')
    parser.add_argument('--hide-conf', default=False, action='store_true', help='hide confidences')
    parser.add_argument('--half', action='store_true', help='use FP16 half-precision inference')
    parser.add_argument('--dnn', action='store_true', help='use OpenCV DNN for ONNX inference')
    opt = parser.parse_args()
    opt.imgsz *= 2 if len(opt.imgsz) == 1 else 1  # expand
    print_args(FILE.stem, opt)
    return opt


def main(opt):
    check_requirements(exclude=('tensorboard', 'thop'))
    return run(**vars(opt))
    

#recogn
def demo(opt, images):
    """ model configuration """
    if 'CTC' in opt.Prediction:
        converter = CTCLabelConverter(opt.character)
    else:
        converter = AttnLabelConverter(opt.character)
    opt.num_class = len(converter.character)

    if opt.rgb:
        opt.input_channel = 3
    model = Model(opt)
    print('model input parameters', opt.imgH, opt.imgW, opt.num_fiducial, opt.input_channel, opt.output_channel,
          opt.hidden_size, opt.num_class, opt.batch_max_length, opt.Transformation, opt.FeatureExtraction,
          opt.SequenceModeling, opt.Prediction)
    model = torch.nn.DataParallel(model).to(device)

    # load model
    print('loading pretrained model from %s' % opt.saved_model)
    model.load_state_dict(torch.load(opt.saved_model, map_location=device))

    # prepare data. two demo images from https://github.com/bgshih/crnn#run-demo
    AlignCollate_demo = AlignCollate(imgH=opt.imgH, imgW=opt.imgW, keep_ratio_with_pad=opt.PAD)
    demo_data = RawDataset(root=opt.image_folder, opt=opt)  # use RawDataset # 이 부분 수정해야함
    demo_loader = torch.utils.data.DataLoader(
        images, batch_size=opt.batch_size,
        shuffle=False,
        num_workers=int(opt.workers),
        collate_fn=AlignCollate_demo, pin_memory=True)

    # predict
    model.eval()
    with torch.no_grad():
        for image_tensors, image_path_list in demo_loader:
            batch_size = image_tensors.size(0)
            image = image_tensors.to(device)
            # For max length prediction
            length_for_pred = torch.IntTensor([opt.batch_max_length] * batch_size).to(device)
            text_for_pred = torch.LongTensor(batch_size, opt.batch_max_length + 1).fill_(0).to(device)

            if 'CTC' in opt.Prediction:
                preds = model(image, text_for_pred)

                # Select max probabilty (greedy decoding) then decode index to character
                preds_size = torch.IntTensor([preds.size(1)] * batch_size)
                _, preds_index = preds.max(2)
                # preds_index = preds_index.view(-1)
                preds_str = converter.decode(preds_index, preds_size)

            else:
                preds = model(image, text_for_pred, is_train=False)

                # select max probabilty (greedy decoding) then decode index to character
                _, preds_index = preds.max(2)
                preds_str = converter.decode(preds_index, length_for_pred)


            log = open(f'./log_demo_result.txt', 'a')
            dashed_line = '-' * 80
            head = f'{"image_path":25s}\t{"predicted_labels":25s}\tconfidence score'
            
            print(f'{dashed_line}\n{head}\n{dashed_line}')
            log.write(f'{dashed_line}\n{head}\n{dashed_line}\n')

            preds_prob = F.softmax(preds, dim=2)
            preds_max_prob, _ = preds_prob.max(dim=2)
            for img_name, pred, pred_max_prob in zip(image_path_list, preds_str, preds_max_prob):
                if 'Attn' in opt.Prediction:
                    pred_EOS = pred.find('[s]')
                    pred = pred[:pred_EOS]  # prune after "end of sentence" token ([s])
                    pred_max_prob = pred_max_prob[:pred_EOS]

                # calculate confidence score (= multiply of pred_max_prob)
                confidence_score = pred_max_prob.cumprod(dim=0)[-1]

                print(f'{img_name:25s}\t{pred:25s}\t{confidence_score:0.4f}')
                log.write(f'{img_name:25s}\t{pred:25s}\t{confidence_score:0.4f}\n')

            log.close()



if __name__ == "__main__":
    #detect
    opt = parse_opt()
    images = main(opt)
    
    #recogn
    parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
    parser.add_argument('--image_folder', help='path to image_folder which contains text images') #required=True 제거
    parser.add_argument('--workers', type=int, help='number of data loading workers', default=4)
    parser.add_argument('--batch_size', type=int, default=192, help='input batch size')
    parser.add_argument('--saved_model', default='best_recogn.pth', help="path to saved_model to evaluation") #required=True에서 default='best_recogn.pth'로 수정
    """ Data processing """
    parser.add_argument('--batch_max_length', type=int, default=25, help='maximum-label-length')
    parser.add_argument('--imgH', type=int, default=64, help='the height of the input image') # 이미지 인식률 개선을 위해 default 수정
    parser.add_argument('--imgW', type=int, default=200, help='the width of the input image') # 이미지 인식률 개선을 위해 default 수정
    parser.add_argument('--rgb', action='store_true', help='use rgb input')
    parser.add_argument('--character', type=str, default='0123456789abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz가각간갇갈감갑값갓강갖같갚갛개객걀걔거걱건걷걸검겁것겉게겨격겪견결겹경곁계고곡곤곧골곰곱곳공과관광괜괴굉교구국군굳굴굵굶굽궁권귀귓규균귤그극근글긁금급긋긍기긴길김깅깊까깍깎깐깔깜깝깡깥깨꺼꺾껌껍껏껑께껴꼬꼭꼴꼼꼽꽂꽃꽉꽤꾸꾼꿀꿈뀌끄끈끊끌끓끔끗끝끼낌나낙낚난날낡남납낫낭낮낯낱낳내냄냇냉냐냥너넉넌널넓넘넣네넥넷녀녁년념녕노녹논놀놈농높놓놔뇌뇨누눈눕뉘뉴늄느늑는늘늙능늦늬니닐님다닥닦단닫달닭닮담답닷당닿대댁댐댓더덕던덜덟덤덥덧덩덮데델도독돈돌돕돗동돼되된두둑둘둠둡둥뒤뒷드득든듣들듬듭듯등디딩딪따딱딴딸땀땅때땜떠떡떤떨떻떼또똑뚜뚫뚱뛰뜨뜩뜯뜰뜻띄라락란람랍랑랗래랜램랫략량러럭런럴럼럽럿렁렇레렉렌려력련렬렵령례로록론롬롭롯료루룩룹룻뤄류륙률륭르른름릇릎리릭린림립릿링마막만많말맑맘맙맛망맞맡맣매맥맨맵맺머먹먼멀멈멋멍멎메멘멩며면멸명몇모목몬몰몸몹못몽묘무묵묶문묻물뭄뭇뭐뭘뭣므미민믿밀밉밌및밑바박밖반받발밝밟밤밥방밭배백뱀뱃뱉버번벌범법벗베벤벨벼벽변별볍병볕보복볶본볼봄봇봉뵈뵙부북분불붉붐붓붕붙뷰브븐블비빌빔빗빚빛빠빡빨빵빼뺏뺨뻐뻔뻗뼈뼉뽑뿌뿐쁘쁨사삭산살삶삼삿상새색샌생샤서석섞선설섬섭섯성세섹센셈셋셔션소속손솔솜솟송솥쇄쇠쇼수숙순숟술숨숫숭숲쉬쉰쉽슈스슨슬슴습슷승시식신싣실싫심십싯싱싶싸싹싼쌀쌍쌓써썩썰썹쎄쏘쏟쑤쓰쓴쓸씀씌씨씩씬씹씻아악안앉않알앓암압앗앙앞애액앨야약얀얄얇양얕얗얘어억언얹얻얼엄업없엇엉엊엌엎에엔엘여역연열엷염엽엿영옆예옛오옥온올옮옳옷옹와완왕왜왠외왼요욕용우욱운울움웃웅워원월웨웬위윗유육율으윽은을음응의이익인일읽잃임입잇있잊잎자작잔잖잘잠잡잣장잦재쟁쟤저적전절젊점접젓정젖제젠젯져조족존졸좀좁종좋좌죄주죽준줄줌줍중쥐즈즉즌즐즘증지직진질짐집짓징짙짚짜짝짧째쨌쩌쩍쩐쩔쩜쪽쫓쭈쭉찌찍찢차착찬찮찰참찻창찾채책챔챙처척천철첩첫청체쳐초촉촌촛총촬최추축춘출춤춥춧충취츠측츰층치칙친칠침칫칭카칸칼캄캐캠커컨컬컴컵컷케켓켜코콘콜콤콩쾌쿄쿠퀴크큰클큼키킬타탁탄탈탑탓탕태택탤터턱턴털텅테텍텔템토톤톨톱통퇴투툴툼퉁튀튜트특튼튿틀틈티틱팀팅파팎판팔팝패팩팬퍼퍽페펜펴편펼평폐포폭폰표푸푹풀품풍퓨프플픔피픽필핏핑하학한할함합항해핵핸햄햇행향허헌험헤헬혀현혈협형혜호혹혼홀홈홉홍화확환활황회획횟횡효후훈훌훔훨휘휴흉흐흑흔흘흙흡흥흩희흰히힘?!', help='character label')
    parser.add_argument('--sensitive', action='store_true', help='for sensitive character mode')
    parser.add_argument('--PAD', action='store_true', help='whether to keep ratio then pad for image resize')
    """ Model Architecture """
    parser.add_argument('--Transformation', type=str, default='TPS', help='Transformation stage. None|TPS') #required=True에서 default='TPS' 변경
    parser.add_argument('--FeatureExtraction', type=str, default='ResNet', help='FeatureExtraction stage. VGG|RCNN|ResNet') #required=True에서 default='ResNet' 변경
    parser.add_argument('--SequenceModeling', type=str, default='BiLSTM', help='SequenceModeling stage. None|BiLSTM') #required=True에서 default='BiLSTM' 변경
    parser.add_argument('--Prediction', type=str, default='Attn', help='Prediction stage. CTC|Attn') #required=True에서 default='Attn' 변경
    parser.add_argument('--num_fiducial', type=int, default=20, help='number of fiducial points of TPS-STN')
    parser.add_argument('--input_channel', type=int, default=1, help='the number of input channel of Feature extractor')
    parser.add_argument('--output_channel', type=int, default=512,
                        help='the number of output channel of Feature extractor')
    parser.add_argument('--hidden_size', type=int, default=256, help='the size of the LSTM hidden state')

    opt = parser.parse_args()

    """ vocab / character number configuration """
    if opt.sensitive:
        opt.character = string.printable[:-6]  # same with ASTER setting (use 94 char).

    cudnn.benchmark = True
    cudnn.deterministic = True
    opt.num_gpu = torch.cuda.device_count()

    demo(opt, images)