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libmapper.js

Libmapper in the browser via websockets.

Overview

The libmapper project currently supports a rich eco-system of custom input-controllers, bindings for commodity hardware, software inputs, synthesizers, game-engines, and other multimedia systems. With recent advances in web-technology, many creative folks are turning to the many options frontend frameworks avaliable on the web when implementing their own GUIs and projects. Because of both of these factors, supporting libmapper connectivity in the browser will provide interesting new methods for interacting with web-based multimedia components. The issue however is that while libmapper requires TCP communication in order to maintain networking requirements, modern browsers operate in a "sandbox" which inherently restricts such communication protocols.

To fix this, we propose a web-socket based solution. Where a daemon is running in the background of your local machine and is responsible for creating and maintaining connections to the libmapper network. This daemon is avaliable here and once cloned can be ran using the command dotnet run from within the /mapperd directory.

Note: Full instructions for Daemon usage are avaliable in it's git repository.

API Usage

We are attempting to support as many workflows as possible. We will continue to add features to the web-API for interacting with libmapper. In the meantime, we currently offer the following options:

Create Signal with HTML Element

In this example, a user may have an HTML element that is capable of handling user input (in this case, a default <input> element with an id libmapperSlider). In order to bind a libmapper signal to that element, simply call the addSignal function and pass the HTML element directly. A full example, including the instantiation of an outgoing libmapper signal is shown below.

import { LibmapperDevice, LibmapperSignal } from "./libmapper.js";

// HTML Element that we will bind a libmapper signal to
let mySlider = document.getElementById("libmapperSlider");

// Instantiate a libmapper device for the browser window
let libmapperDev = await LibmapperDevice.create("browserDevice");

// Associate an outgoing signal with an HTML element
let mySig = await libmapperDev.addSignal(mySlider, "OUTGOING");

Similiarly, to associate an HTML element with an incoming signal, the code is very similar:

// Init an incoming signal
let span = document.getElementById("inputSigValue");
let myIncomingSig = await libmapperDev.addSignal(span, "INCOMING");

Note: Both of the examples should be wrapped in a <script type="module">...</script> element within the body of your HTML file.

Todo List

  • Determine which HTML elements are supported by default, determine which need special logic

  • Register libmapper devices and signals with the daemon via HTTP request

  • Properly route outgoing signal data to the proper websocket endpoint.

  • Handle incoming data signals, update the HTML element accordingly

    • Determine how to handle for arbitrary HTML elements
  • Write some tests

  • Auto-discovery

    • Add default parameter into LibmapperDevice.create().
    • Signals with same names are copies of one another when auto-discovered

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Libmapper in the browser via websockets

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