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alu_control.v
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/*
Authored 2018-2019, Ryan Voo.
All rights reserved.
Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
are met:
* Redistributions of source code must retain the above
copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
disclaimer.
* Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials
provided with the distribution.
* Neither the name of the author nor the names of its
contributors may be used to endorse or promote products
derived from this software without specific prior written
permission.
THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
"AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
`include "../include/rv32i-defines.v"
`include "../include/sail-core-defines.v"
/*
* Description:
*
* This module implements the ALU control unit
*/
module ALUControl(FuncCode, ALUCtl, Opcode);
input [3:0] FuncCode;
input [6:0] Opcode;
output reg [6:0] ALUCtl;
/*
* The `initial` statement below uses Yosys's support for nonzero
* initial values:
*
* https://github.com/YosysHQ/yosys/commit/0793f1b196df536975a044a4ce53025c81d00c7f
*
* Rather than using this simulation construct (`initial`),
* the design should instead use a reset signal going to
* modules in the design and to thereby set the values.
*/
initial begin
ALUCtl = 7'b0;
end
/*
* TODO:
*
* (1) Please replace the values being assigned to ALUCtl with the corresponding `defines in sail-core-defines.v
* (2) Please replace the FuncCode constants with the corresponding `defines in sail-core-defines.v
*/
always @(*) begin
case (Opcode)
/*
* LUI, U-Type
*/
`kRV32I_INSTRUCTION_OPCODE_LUI:
ALUCtl = 7'b0000010;
/*
* AUIPC, U-Type
*/
`kRV32I_INSTRUCTION_OPCODE_AUIPC:
ALUCtl = 7'b0000010;
/*
* JAL, UJ-Type
*/
`kRV32I_INSTRUCTION_OPCODE_JAL:
ALUCtl = `kSAIL_MICROARCHITECTURE_ALUCTL_6to0_ILLEGAL;
/*
* JALR, I-Type
*/
`kRV32I_INSTRUCTION_OPCODE_JALR:
ALUCtl = `kSAIL_MICROARCHITECTURE_ALUCTL_6to0_ILLEGAL;
/*
* Branch, SB-Type
*/
`kRV32I_INSTRUCTION_OPCODE_BRANCH:
case (FuncCode[2:0])
3'b000:
ALUCtl = 7'b0010110; //BEQ conditions
3'b001:
ALUCtl = 7'b0100110; //BNE conditions
3'b100:
ALUCtl = 7'b0110110; //BLT conditions
3'b101:
ALUCtl = 7'b1000110; //BGE conditions
3'b110:
ALUCtl = 7'b1010110; //BLTU conditions
3'b111:
ALUCtl = 7'b1100110; //BGEU conditions
default:
ALUCtl = `kSAIL_MICROARCHITECTURE_ALUCTL_6to0_ILLEGAL;
endcase
/*
* Loads, I-Type
*/
`kRV32I_INSTRUCTION_OPCODE_LOAD:
case (FuncCode[2:0])
3'b000:
ALUCtl = 7'b0000010; //LB
3'b001:
ALUCtl = 7'b0000010; //LH
3'b010:
ALUCtl = 7'b0000010; //LW
3'b100:
ALUCtl = 7'b0000010; //LBU
3'b101:
ALUCtl = 7'b0000010; //LHU
default:
ALUCtl = `kSAIL_MICROARCHITECTURE_ALUCTL_6to0_ILLEGAL;
endcase
/*
* Stores, S-Type
*/
`kRV32I_INSTRUCTION_OPCODE_STORE:
case (FuncCode[2:0])
3'b000:
ALUCtl = 7'b0000010; //SB
3'b001:
ALUCtl = 7'b0000010; //SH
3'b010:
ALUCtl = 7'b0000010; //SW
default:
ALUCtl = `kSAIL_MICROARCHITECTURE_ALUCTL_6to0_ILLEGAL;
endcase
/*
* Immediate operations, I-Type
*/
`kRV32I_INSTRUCTION_OPCODE_IMMOP:
case (FuncCode[2:0])
3'b000:
ALUCtl = 7'b0000010; //ADDI
3'b010:
ALUCtl = 7'b0000111; //SLTI
3'b011:
ALUCtl = 7'b0000111; //SLTIU
3'b100:
ALUCtl = 7'b0001000; //XORI
3'b110:
ALUCtl = 7'b0000001; //ORI
3'b111:
ALUCtl = 7'b0000000; //ANDI
3'b001:
ALUCtl = 7'b0000101; //SLLI
3'b101:
case (FuncCode[3])
1'b0:
ALUCtl = 7'b0000011; //SRLI
1'b1:
ALUCtl = 7'b0000100; //SRAI
default:
ALUCtl = `kSAIL_MICROARCHITECTURE_ALUCTL_6to0_ILLEGAL;
endcase
default:
ALUCtl = `kSAIL_MICROARCHITECTURE_ALUCTL_6to0_ILLEGAL;
endcase
/*
* ADD SUB & logic shifts, R-Type
*/
`kRV32I_INSTRUCTION_OPCODE_ALUOP:
case (FuncCode[2:0])
3'b000:
case(FuncCode[3])
1'b0:
ALUCtl = 7'b0000010; //ADD
1'b1:
ALUCtl = 7'b0000110; //SUB
default:
ALUCtl = `kSAIL_MICROARCHITECTURE_ALUCTL_6to0_ILLEGAL;
endcase
3'b001:
ALUCtl = 7'b0000101; //SLL
3'b010:
ALUCtl = 7'b0000111; //SLT
3'b011:
ALUCtl = 7'b0000111; //SLTU
3'b100:
ALUCtl = 7'b0001000; //XOR
3'b101:
case(FuncCode[3])
1'b0:
ALUCtl = 7'b0000011; //SRL
1'b1:
ALUCtl = 7'b0000100; //SRA untested
default:
ALUCtl = `kSAIL_MICROARCHITECTURE_ALUCTL_6to0_ILLEGAL;
endcase
3'b110:
ALUCtl = 7'b0000001; //OR
3'b111:
ALUCtl = 7'b0000000; //AND
default:
ALUCtl = `kSAIL_MICROARCHITECTURE_ALUCTL_6to0_ILLEGAL;
endcase
`kRV32I_INSTRUCTION_OPCODE_CSRR:
case (FuncCode[1:0]) //use lower 2 bits of FuncCode to determine operation
2'b01:
ALUCtl = 7'b0001001; //CSRRW
2'b10:
ALUCtl = 7'b0001010; //CSRRS
2'b11:
ALUCtl = 7'b0001011; //CSRRC
default:
ALUCtl = `kSAIL_MICROARCHITECTURE_ALUCTL_6to0_ILLEGAL;
endcase
default:
ALUCtl = `kSAIL_MICROARCHITECTURE_ALUCTL_6to0_ILLEGAL;
endcase
end
endmodule