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install.sh
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#!/bin/bash
################################################################################
#
# Install the latest version of OpenPanel ✌️
# https://openpanel.com/install
#
# Supported OS: Ubuntu, Debian, AlmaLinux, RockyLinux, CentOS
#
# Usage: bash <(curl -sSL https://openpanel.org)
# Author: Stefan Pejcic <[email protected]>
# Created: 11.07.2023
# Last Modified: 16.02.2025
#
################################################################################
# ======================================================================
# Constants
GREEN='\033[0;32m'
YELLOW='\033[0;33m'
RED='\033[0;31m'
RESET='\033[0m'
export TERM=xterm-256color # bug fix: tput: No value for $TERM and no -T specified
export DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive
# ======================================================================
# Defaults for environment variables
CUSTOM_VERSION=false # default version is latest
INSTALL_TIMEOUT=600 # after 10min, consider the install failed
DEBUG=false # verbose output for debugging failed install
SKIP_APT_UPDATE=false # they are auto-pulled on account creation
REPAIR=false
LOCALES=true # only en
NO_SSH=false # deny port 22
SET_HOSTNAME_NOW=false # must be a FQDN
SETUP_SWAP_ANYWAY=false
CORAZA=true # install CorazaWAF, unless user provices --no-waf flag
SWAP_FILE="1" # calculated based on ram
SEND_EMAIL_AFTER_INSTALL=false
SET_PREMIUM=false # added in 0.2.1
UFW_SETUP=false # previous default on <0.2.3
CSF_SETUP=true # default since >0.2.2
SET_ADMIN_USERNAME=false # random
SET_ADMIN_PASSWORD=false # random
SCREENSHOTS_API_URL="http://screenshots-api.openpanel.com/screenshot" # default since 0.2.1
post_install_path="" # not to run
# ======================================================================
# PATHs used throughout the script
ETC_DIR="/etc/openpanel/" # https://github.com/stefanpejcic/openpanel-configuration
LOG_FILE="openpanel_install.log" # install log # install running
SERVICES_DIR="/etc/systemd/system/" # used for admin, sentinel and floatingip services
CONFIG_FILE="${ETC_DIR}openpanel/conf/openpanel.config" # main config file for openpanel
exec > >(tee -a "$LOG_FILE") 2>&1
# ======================================================================
# Helper functions that are not mandatory and should not be modified
# logo
print_header() {
printf '%*s\n' "${COLUMNS:-$(tput cols)}" '' | tr ' ' -
echo -e " ____ _____ _ "
echo -e " / __ \ | __ \ | | "
echo -e " | | | | _ __ ___ _ __ | |__) | __ _ _ __ ___ | | "
echo -e " | | | || '_ \ / _ \| '_ \ | ___/ / _\" || '_ \ / _ \| | "
echo -e " | |__| || |_) || __/| | | | | | | (_| || | | || __/| | "
echo -e " \____/ | .__/ \___||_| |_| |_| \__,_||_| |_| \___||_| "
echo -e " | | "
echo -e " |_| version: ${GREEN}$PANEL_VERSION${RESET} "
printf '%*s\n' "${COLUMNS:-$(tput cols)}" '' | tr ' ' -
}
install_started_message(){
echo -e "\nStarting the installation of OpenPanel. This process will take approximately 3-5 minutes."
echo -e "During this time, we will:"
if [ "$CSF_SETUP" = true ]; then
echo -e "- Install necessary services and tools: CSF, Docker, MySQL, SQLite, Python3, PIP.. "
elif [ "$UFW_SETUP" = true ]; then
echo -e "- Install necessary services and tools: UFW, Docker, MySQL, SQLite, Python3, PIP.. "
else
echo -e "- Install necessary services and tools: Docker, MySQL, SQLite, Python3, PIP.. "
fi
if [ "$SET_ADMIN_USERNAME" = true ]; then
if [ "$SET_ADMIN_PASSWORD" = true ]; then
echo -e "- Create an admin account $custom_username with password $custom_password for you."
else
echo -e "- Create an admin account $custom_username with a strong random password for you."
fi
else
echo -e "- Create an admin account with random username and strong password for you."
fi
if [ "$CSF_SETUP" = true ]; then
echo -e "- Set up ConfigServer Firewall for enhanced security."
elif [ "$UFW_SETUP" = true ]; then
echo -e "- Set up Uncomplicated Firewall for enhanced security."
fi
if [ "$SET_PREMIUM" = true ]; then
echo -e "- Set up 4 hosting plans (Nginx with MySQL, Nginx with MariaDB, Apache with MySQL, Apache with MariaDB) so you can start right away."
else
echo -e "- Set up 2 hosting plans (Nginx and Apache) so you can start right away."
fi
echo -e "\nThank you for your patience. We're setting everything up for your seamless OpenPanel experience!\n"
printf '%*s\n' "${COLUMNS:-$(tput cols)}" '' | tr ' ' -
echo -e ""
}
# Display error and exit
radovan() {
echo -e "${RED}INSTALLATION FAILED${RESET}"
echo ""
echo -e "Error: $2" >&2
exit 1
}
debug_log() {
local timestamp
timestamp=$(date +'%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S')
if [ "$DEBUG" = true ]; then
# Show both on terminal and log file
echo "[$timestamp] $message" | tee -a "$LOG_FILE"
"$@" 2>&1 | tee -a "$LOG_FILE"
else
# No terminal output, only log file
echo "[$timestamp] COMMAND: $@" >> "$LOG_FILE"
"$@" > /dev/null 2>&1
fi
}
# Check if a package is already installed
is_package_installed() {
if [ "$DEBUG" = false ]; then
$PACKAGE_MANAGER -qq list "$1" 2>/dev/null | grep -qE "^ii"
else
$PACKAGE_MANAGER -qq list "$1" | grep -qE "^ii"
echo "Updating $PACKAGE_MANAGER package manager.."
fi
}
get_server_ipv4(){
# Get server ipv4
# list of ip servers for checks
IP_SERVER_1="https://ip.openpanel.com"
IP_SERVER_2="https://ipv4.openpanel.com"
IP_SERVER_3="https://ifconfig.me"
current_ip=$(curl --silent --max-time 2 -4 $IP_SERVER_1 || \
wget --timeout=2 -qO- $IP_SERVER_2 || \
curl --silent --max-time 2 -4 $IP_SERVER_3)
# If no site is available, get the ipv4 from the hostname -I
if [ -z "$current_ip" ]; then
# ip addr command is more reliable then hostname - to avoid getting private ip
current_ip=$(ip addr|grep 'inet '|grep global|head -n1|awk '{print $2}'|cut -f1 -d/)
fi
is_valid_ipv4() {
local ip=$1
# is it ip
[[ $ip =~ ^([0-9]{1,3}\.){3}[0-9]{1,3}$ ]] && \
# is it private
! [[ $ip =~ ^10\. ]] && \
! [[ $ip =~ ^172\.(1[6-9]|2[0-9]|3[0-1])\. ]] && \
! [[ $ip =~ ^192\.168\. ]]
}
if ! is_valid_ipv4 "$current_ip"; then
echo "Invalid or private IPv4 address: $current_ip. OpenPanel requires a public IPv4 address to bind Nginx configuration files."
fi
}
set_version_to_install(){
if [ "$CUSTOM_VERSION" = false ]; then
PANEL_VERSION="1.0.0"
fi
}
# prints fullwidth line
print_space_and_line() {
echo " "
printf '%*s\n' "${COLUMNS:-$(tput cols)}" '' | tr ' ' -
echo " "
}
setup_progress_bar_script(){
# Progress bar script
PROGRESS_BAR_URL="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/pollev/bash_progress_bar/master/progress_bar.sh"
PROGRESS_BAR_FILE="progress_bar.sh"
# Check if wget is available
if command -v wget &> /dev/null; then
wget "$PROGRESS_BAR_URL" -O "$PROGRESS_BAR_FILE" > /dev/null 2>&1
# If wget is not available, check if curl is available *(fallback for fedora)
elif command -v curl &> /dev/null; then
curl -s "$PROGRESS_BAR_URL" -o "$PROGRESS_BAR_FILE" > /dev/null 2>&1
else
echo "Neither wget nor curl is available. Please install one of them to proceed."
exit 1
fi
if [ ! -f "$PROGRESS_BAR_FILE" ]; then
echo "ERROR: Failed to download progress_bar.sh - Github is not reachable by your server: https://raw.githubusercontent.com"
exit 1
fi
}
display_what_will_be_installed(){
echo -e "[ OK ] DETECTED OPERATING SYSTEM: ${GREEN} ${NAME^^} $VERSION_ID ${RESET}"
if [ -z "$SKIP_REQUIREMENTS" ]; then
if [ "$architecture" == "x86_64" ]; then
echo -e "[ OK ] CPU ARCHITECTURE: ${GREEN} ${architecture^^} ${RESET}"
elif [ "$architecture" == "aarch64" ]; then
echo -e "[PASS] CPU ARCHITECTURE: ${YELLOW} ${architecture^^} ${RESET}"
else
echo -e "[PASS] CPU ARCHITECTURE: ${YELLOW} ${architecture^^} ${RESET}"
fi
fi
echo -e "[ OK ] PACKAGE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM: ${GREEN} ${PACKAGE_MANAGER^^} ${RESET}"
echo -e "[ OK ] PUBLIC IPV4 ADDRESS: ${GREEN} ${current_ip} ${RESET}"
echo ""
}
# ======================================================================
# Core program logic
setup_progress_bar_script
source "$PROGRESS_BAR_FILE" # Source the progress bar script
FUNCTIONS=(
detect_os_and_package_manager # detect os and package manager
display_what_will_be_installed # display os, version, ip
install_python312
update_package_manager # update dnf/yum/apt-get
install_packages # install docker, csf/ufw, sqlite, etc.
download_skeleton_directory_from_github # download configuration to /etc/openpanel/
edit_fstab # enable quotas
setup_bind # must run after -configuration
install_openadmin # set admin interface
opencli_setup # set terminal commands
setup_redis_service # for redis container
create_rdnc # generate rdnc key for managing domains
panel_customize # customizations
docker_compose_up # must be after configure_nginx
docker_cpu_limiting # https://docs.docker.com/engine/security/rootless/#limiting-resources
set_premium_features # must be after docker_compose_up
configure_coraza # download corazawaf coreruleset or change docker image
extra_step_for_caddy # so that webmail domain works without any setups!
set_custom_hostname # set hostname if provided
generate_and_set_ssl_for_panels # if FQDN then lets setup https
setup_firewall_service # setup firewall
set_system_cronjob # setup crons, must be after csf
set_logrotate # setup logrotate, ignored on fedora
tweak_ssh # basic ssh
log_dirs # for almalinux
setup_swap # swap space
#####clean_apt_and_dnf_cache # clear
verify_license # ping our server
)
TOTAL_STEPS=${#FUNCTIONS[@]}
CURRENT_STEP=0
update_progress() {
CURRENT_STEP=$((CURRENT_STEP + 1))
PERCENTAGE=$(($CURRENT_STEP * 100 / $TOTAL_STEPS))
draw_progress_bar $PERCENTAGE
}
main() {
enable_trapping # clean on CTRL+C
setup_scroll_area # load progress bar
for func in "${FUNCTIONS[@]}"
do
$func # Execute each function
update_progress # update progress after each
done
destroy_scroll_area
}
check_requirements() {
if [ -z "$SKIP_REQUIREMENTS" ]; then
architecture=$(lscpu | grep Architecture | awk '{print $2}')
if [ "$architecture" == "aarch64" ]; then
# https://github.com/stefanpejcic/openpanel/issues/63
echo -e "${RED}ERROR: ARM CPU architecture is not yet supported! Feature request: https://github.com/stefanpejcic/openpanel/issues/63 ${RESET}"
exit 1
fi
# check if the current user is root
if [ "$(id -u)" != "0" ]; then
echo -e "${RED}Error: you must be root to execute this script.${RESET}" >&2
exit 1
# check if OS is MacOS
elif [ "$(uname)" = "Darwin" ]; then
echo -e "${RED}Error: MacOS is not currently supported.${RESET}" >&2
exit 1
# check if running inside a container
elif [[ -f /.dockerenv || $(grep -sq 'docker\|lxc' /proc/1/cgroup) ]]; then
echo -e "${RED}Error: running openpanel inside a container is not supported.${RESET}" >&2
exit 1
fi
fi
}
parse_args() {
# ======================================================================
# Usage info
show_help() {
echo "Available options:"
echo " --key=<key_here> Set the license key for OpenPanel Enterprise edition."
echo " --domain=<domain> Set the server hostname and domain for accessing panel."
echo " --username=<username> Set Admin username - random generated if not provided."
echo " --password=<password> Set Admin Password - random generated if not provided."
echo " --version=<version> Set a custom OpenPanel version to be installed."
echo " --email=<[email protected]> Set email address to receive email with admin credentials and future notifications."
echo " --skip-requirements Skip the requirements check."
echo " --skip-panel-check Skip checking if existing panels are installed."
echo " --skip-apt-update Skip the APT update."
echo " --skip-firewall Skip installing UFW or CSF - Only do this if you will set another external firewall!"
echo " --csf Install and setup ConfigServer Firewall (default from >0.2.3)"
echo " --ufw Install and setup Uncomplicated Firewall (was default in <0.2.3)"
echo " --skip-ssl Skip SSL setup."
echo " --no-waf Do not configure CorazaWAF with OWASP Coreruleset."
echo " --no-ssh Disable port 22 and whitelist the IP address of user installing the panel."
echo " --post_install=<path> Specify the post install script path."
echo " --screenshots=<url> Set the screenshots API URL."
echo " --swap=<2> Set space in GB to be allocated for SWAP."
echo " --docker-space=<2> Set space in GB to be allocated for Docker containers (default 50% of available storage)."
echo " --debug Display debug information during installation."
echo " --repair OR --retry Retry and overwrite everything."
echo " -h, --help Show this help message and exit."
}
# ======================================================================
# Change defaults
while [[ $# -gt 0 ]]; do
case $1 in
--key=*)
SET_PREMIUM=true
license_key="${1#*=}"
;;
--domain=*)
SET_HOSTNAME_NOW=true
new_hostname="${1#*=}"
;;
--username=*)
SET_ADMIN_USERNAME=true
custom_username="${1#*=}"
;;
--password=*)
SET_ADMIN_PASSWORD=true
custom_password="${1#*=}"
;;
--skip-requirements)
SKIP_REQUIREMENTS=true
;;
--skip-panel-check)
SKIP_PANEL_CHECK=true
;;
--skip-apt-update)
SKIP_APT_UPDATE=true
;;
--skip-firewall)
SKIP_FIREWALL=true
;;
--csf)
UFW_SETUP=false
CSF_SETUP=true
;;
--ufw)
UFW_SETUP=true
CSF_SETUP=false
;;
--skip-ssl)
SKIP_SSL=true
;;
--no-waf)
CORAZA=false
;;
--debug)
DEBUG=true
;;
--no-ssh)
NO_SSH=true
;;
--post_install=*)
post_install_path="${1#*=}"
;;
--screenshots=*)
SCREENSHOTS_API_URL="${1#*=}"
;;
--version=*)
CUSTOM_VERSION=true
PANEL_VERSION="${1#*=}"
;;
--swap=*)
SETUP_SWAP_ANYWAY=true
SWAP="${1#*=}"
;;
--email=*)
SEND_EMAIL_AFTER_INSTALL=true
EMAIL="${1#*=}"
;;
--repair)
REPAIR=true
SKIP_PANEL_CHECK=true
SKIP_APT_UPDATE=true
#SKIP_REQUIREMENTS=true
;;
--retry)
REPAIR=true
SKIP_PANEL_CHECK=true
SKIP_APT_UPDATE=true
#SKIP_REQUIREMENTS=true
;;
-h|--help)
show_help
exit 0
;;
*)
echo "Unknown option: $1"
show_help
exit 1
;;
esac
shift
done
}
detect_installed_panels() {
if [ -z "$SKIP_PANEL_CHECK" ]; then
# Define an associative array with key as the directory path and value as the error message
declare -A paths=(
["/usr/local/admin/"]="You already have OpenPanel installed. ${RESET}\nInstead, did you want to update? Run ${GREEN}'opencli update --force' to update OpenPanel."
["/usr/local/cpanel/whostmgr"]="cPanel WHM is installed. OpenPanel only supports servers without any hosting control panel installed."
["/opt/psa/version"]="Plesk is installed. OpenPanel only supports servers without any hosting control panel installed."
["/usr/local/psa/version"]="Plesk is installed. OpenPanel only supports servers without any hosting control panel installed."
["/usr/local/CyberPanel"]="CyberPanel is installed. OpenPanel only supports servers without any hosting control panel installed."
["/usr/local/directadmin"]="DirectAdmin is installed. OpenPanel only supports servers without any hosting control panel installed."
["/usr/local/cwpsrv"]="CentOS Web Panel (CWP) is installed. OpenPanel only supports servers without any hosting control panel installed."
["/usr/local/httpd"]="Apache WebServer is already installed. OpenPanel only supports servers without any webservers installed."
["/usr/local/apache2"]="Apache WebServer is already installed. OpenPanel only supports servers without any webservers installed."
["/usr/sbin/httpd"]="Apache WebServer is already installed. OpenPanel only supports servers without any webservers installed."
["/usr/lib/nginx"]="Nginx WebServer is already installed. OpenPanel only supports servers without any webservers installed."
)
for path in "${!paths[@]}"; do
if [ -d "$path" ] || [ -e "$path" ]; then
radovan 1 "${paths[$path]}"
fi
done
echo -e "${GREEN}No currently installed hosting control panels or webservers found. Starting the installation process.${RESET}"
fi
}
detect_os_and_package_manager() {
if [ -f "/etc/os-release" ]; then
. /etc/os-release
case $ID in
ubuntu)
PACKAGE_MANAGER="apt-get"
;;
debian)
PACKAGE_MANAGER="apt-get"
;;
fedora)
PACKAGE_MANAGER="dnf"
;;
rocky)
PACKAGE_MANAGER="dnf"
;;
centos)
PACKAGE_MANAGER="yum"
;;
almalinux|alma)
PACKAGE_MANAGER="dnf"
;;
*)
echo -e "${RED}Unsupported Operating System: $ID. Exiting.${RESET}"
echo -e "${RED}INSTALL FAILED${RESET}"
exit 1
;;
esac
else
echo -e "${RED}Could not detect Linux distribution from /etc/os-release${RESET}"
echo -e "${RED}INSTALL FAILED${RESET}"
exit 1
fi
}
docker_compose_up(){
echo "Setting docker-compose.."
# install docker compose on dnf
DOCKER_CONFIG=${DOCKER_CONFIG:-$HOME/.docker}
mkdir -p $DOCKER_CONFIG/cli-plugins
curl -SL https://github.com/docker/compose/releases/download/v2.27.1/docker-compose-linux-x86_64 -o $DOCKER_CONFIG/cli-plugins/docker-compose > /dev/null 2>&1
debug_log chmod +x $DOCKER_CONFIG/cli-plugins/docker-compose
architecture=$(lscpu | grep Architecture | awk '{print $2}')
if [ "$architecture" == "aarch64" ]; then
# need to download compose and add it as alias
debug_log curl -L "https://github.com/docker/compose/releases/download/v2.30.3/docker-compose-$(uname -s)-$(uname -m)" -o /usr/local/bin/docker-compose
debug_log mv /usr/local/bin/docker-compose /usr/bin/docker-compose
debug_log chmod +x /usr/bin/docker-compose
function_to_insert='docker() {
if [[ $1 == "compose" ]]; then
/usr/local/bin/docker-compose "${@:2}"
else
command docker "$@"
fi
}'
# Check which shell configuration file to edit
if [ -f "$HOME/.bashrc" ]; then
config_file="$HOME/.bashrc"
elif [ -f "$HOME/.zshrc" ]; then
config_file="$HOME/.zshrc"
else
radovan 1 "ERROR: Neither .bashrc nor .zshrc file found. Exiting."
fi
# Check if the function already exists in the config file
if grep -q "docker() {" "$config_file"; then
:
else
# Add the function to the configuration file
echo "$function_to_insert" >> "$config_file"
debug_log "Function 'docker' has been added to $config_file."
source "$config_file"
fi
fi
if [ "$SET_PREMIUM" = true ]; then
cp /etc/openpanel/mysql/initialize/1.0/mariadb_plans.sql /root/initialize.sql > /dev/null 2>&1
else
cp /etc/openpanel/mysql/initialize/1.0/mysql_plans.sql /root/initialize.sql > /dev/null 2>&1
fi
# compose doesnt alllow /
cd /root
rm -rf /etc/my.cnf .env > /dev/null 2>&1 # on centos we get default my.cnf, and on repair we already have symlink and .env
cp /etc/openpanel/docker/compose/docker-compose.yml /root/docker-compose.yml > /dev/null 2>&1
cp /etc/openpanel/docker/compose/.env /root/.env > /dev/null 2>&1
# generate random password for mysql
MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD=$(openssl rand -base64 -hex 9)
sed -i 's/MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD=.*/MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD='"${MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD}"'/g' /root/.env > /dev/null 2>&1
#echo "MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD = $MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD"
# save it to /etc/my.cnf
ln -s /etc/openpanel/mysql/host_my.cnf /etc/my.cnf > /dev/null 2>&1
sed -i 's/password = .*/password = '"${MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD}"'/g' ${ETC_DIR}mysql/host_my.cnf > /dev/null 2>&1
sed -i 's/password = .*/password = '"${MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD}"'/g' ${ETC_DIR}mysql/container_my.cnf > /dev/null 2>&1
# added in 0.2.9
# fix for bug with mysql-server image on Almalinux 9.2
os_name=$(grep ^ID= /etc/os-release | cut -d'=' -f2 | tr -d '"')
if [ "$os_name" == "almalinux" ]; then
sed -i 's/mysql\/mysql-server/mysql/g' /root/docker-compose.yml
echo "mysql/mysql-server docker image has known issues on AlmaLinux - editing docker compose to use the mysql:latest instead"
elif [ "$os_name" == "debian" ]; then
echo "Setting AppArmor profiles for Debian"
apt install apparmor -y > /dev/null 2>&1
fi
if [ "$REPAIR" = true ]; then
echo "Deleting all existing MySQL data in volume root_openadmin_mysql due to the '--repair' flag."
cd /root && docker compose down > /dev/null 2>&1 # in case mysql was running
docker volume rm root_openadmin_mysql > /dev/null 2>&1 # delete database
fi
# from 0.2.5 we only start mysql by default
cd /root && docker compose up -d openpanel_mysql > /dev/null 2>&1
# check if compose started the mysql container, and if is currently running
mysql_container=$(docker compose ps -q openpanel_mysql)
if [ -z `docker ps -q --no-trunc | grep "$mysql_container"` ]; then
radovan 1 "ERROR: MySQL container is not running. Please retry installation with '--repair' flag."
else
echo -e "[${GREEN} OK ${RESET}] MySQL service started successfuly"
fi
# needed from 1.0.0 for docker contexts to work both inside openpanel ui contianer nad host os
ln -s / /hostfs
}
clean_apt_and_dnf_cache(){
if [ "$PACKAGE_MANAGER" == "dnf" ]; then
dnf clean > /dev/null > /dev/null 2>&1
elif [ "$PACKAGE_MANAGER" == "apt-get" ]; then
# clear /var/cache/apt/archives/ # TODO: cover https://github.com/debuerreotype/debuerreotype/issues/95
apt-get clean > /dev/null > /dev/null 2>&1
fi
}
tweak_ssh(){
echo "Tweaking SSH service.."
sed -i "s/[#]LoginGraceTime [[:digit:]]m/LoginGraceTime 1m/g" /etc/ssh/sshd_config
if [ "$PACKAGE_MANAGER" == "apt-get" ]; then
if [ -z "$(grep "^DebianBanner no" /etc/ssh/sshd_config)" ]; then
sed -i '/^[#]Banner .*/a DebianBanner no' /etc/ssh/sshd_config
if [ -z "$(grep "^DebianBanner no" /etc/ssh/sshd_config)" ]; then
echo '' >> /etc/ssh/sshd_config # fallback
echo 'DebianBanner no' >> /etc/ssh/sshd_config
fi
fi
fi
# ssh on debian, sshd on rhel
if [ "$PACKAGE_MANAGER" == "dnf" ] || [ "$PACKAGE_MANAGER" == "yum" ]; then
systemctl restart sshd > /dev/null 2>&1
else
systemctl restart ssh > /dev/null 2>&1
fi
echo -e "[${GREEN} OK ${RESET}] SSH service is configured."
}
setup_firewall_service() {
if [ -z "$SKIP_FIREWALL" ]; then
echo "Setting up the firewall.."
if [ "$CSF_SETUP" = true ]; then
echo "Installing ConfigServer Firewall.."
install_csf() {
wget https://download.configserver.com/csf.tgz > /dev/null 2>&1
debug_log tar -xzf csf.tgz
rm csf.tgz
cd csf
sh install.sh > /dev/null 2>&1
cd ..
rm -rf csf
#perl /usr/local/csf/bin/csftest.pl
echo "Setting CSF auto-login from OpenAdmin interface.."
if [ "$PACKAGE_MANAGER" == "dnf" ]; then
debug_log dnf install -y wget curl yum-utils policycoreutils-python-utils libwww-perl
# fixes bug when starting csf: Can't locate locale.pm in @INC (you may need to install the locale module)
if [ -f /etc/fedora-release ]; then
debug_log yum --allowerasing install perl -y
fi
elif [ "$PACKAGE_MANAGER" == "apt-get" ]; then
debug_log apt-get install -y perl libwww-perl libgd-dev libgd-perl libgd-graph-perl
fi
# autologin from openpanel
ln -s /etc/csf/ui/images/ /usr/local/admin/static/configservercsf
chmod +x /usr/local/admin/modules/security/csf.pl
# play nice with docker
git clone https://github.com/stefanpejcic/csfpost-docker.sh > /dev/null 2>&1
mv csfpost-docker.sh/csfpost.sh /usr/local/csf/bin/csfpost.sh
chmod +x /usr/local/csf/bin/csfpost.sh
rm -rf csfpost-docker.sh
}
function open_port_csf() {
local port=$1
local csf_conf="/etc/csf/csf.conf"
# Check if port is already open
port_opened=$(grep "TCP_IN = .*${port}" "$csf_conf")
if [ -z "$port_opened" ]; then
# Open port
sed -i "s/TCP_IN = \"\(.*\)\"/TCP_IN = \"\1,${port}\"/" "$csf_conf"
echo -e "Port ${GREEN} ${port} ${RESET} is now open."
ports_opened=1
else
echo -e "Port ${GREEN} ${port} ${RESET} is already open."
fi
}
function open_tcpout_csf() {
local port=$1
local csf_conf="/etc/csf/csf.conf"
# Check if port is already open
port_opened=$(grep "TCP_OUT = .*${port}" "$csf_conf")
if [ -z "$port_opened" ]; then
# Open port
sed -i "s/TCP_OUT = \"\(.*\)\"/TCP_OUT = \"\1,${port}\"/" "$csf_conf"
echo -e "Outgoing Port ${GREEN} ${port} ${RESET} is now open."
ports_opened=1
else
echo -e "Port ${GREEN} ${port} ${RESET} is already open."
fi
}
edit_csf_conf() {
echo "Tweaking /etc/csf/csf.conf"
sed -i 's/TESTING = "1"/TESTING = "0"/' /etc/csf/csf.conf
sed -i 's/RESTRICT_SYSLOG = "0"/RESTRICT_SYSLOG = "3"/' /etc/csf/csf.conf
sed -i 's/ETH_DEVICE_SKIP = ""/ETH_DEVICE_SKIP = "docker0"/' /etc/csf/csf.conf
sed -i 's/DOCKER = "0"/DOCKER = "1"/' /etc/csf/csf.conf
echo "Blocking known TOR and PROXY blacklists"
blocklist_exists() {
local section_name=$1
grep -qF "Name: $section_name" /etc/csf/csf.blocklists
}
# Check if the sections exist, add them if missing
if ! blocklist_exists "PROXYSPY"; then
echo -e "# Name: PROXYSPY\n# Information: Open proxies (updated hourly)\nPROXYSPY|86400|0|http://txt.proxyspy.net/proxy.txt\n" >> /etc/csf/csf.blocklists
fi
if ! blocklist_exists "PROXYLISTS"; then
echo -e "# Name: PROXYLISTS\n# Information: Open proxies (this list is composed using an RSS feed)\nPROXYLISTS|86400|0|http://www.proxylists.net/proxylists.xml\n" >> /etc/csf/csf.blocklists
fi
if ! blocklist_exists "TOR Exit nodes"; then
echo -e "# Name: TOR Exit nodes\n# Information: Blocks known TOR exit notes\nTOR|86400|0|https://www.dan.me.uk/torlist/\n" >> /etc/csf/csf.blocklists
fi
}
set_csf_email_address() {
email_address=$(grep -E "^e-mail=" $CONFIG_FILE | cut -d "=" -f2)
if [[ -n "$email_address" ]]; then
sed -i "s/LF_ALERT_TO = \"\"/LF_ALERT_TO = \"$email_address\"/" /etc/csf/csf.conf
fi
}
function extract_port_from_file() {
local file_path=$1
local pattern=$2
local port=$(grep -Po "(?<=${pattern}[ =])\d+" "$file_path")
echo "$port"
}
install_csf
edit_csf_conf
open_tcpout_csf 3306 # mysql tcp_out only
open_tcpout_csf 465 # for emails
open_port_csf 22 # ssh
open_port_csf 53 # dns
open_port_csf 80 # http
open_port_csf 443 # https
open_port_csf 2083 # user
open_port_csf 2087 # admin
open_port_csf $(extract_port_from_file "/etc/ssh/sshd_config" "Port") # ssh
open_port_csf 32768:60999 # docker
open_port_csf 21 # ftp
open_port_csf 21000:21010 # passive ftp
set_csf_email_address
csf -r > /dev/null 2>&1
echo "Restarting CSF service"
systemctl restart docker # not sure why
systemctl enable csf
service csf restart # also restarts docker at csfpost.sh
if command -v csf > /dev/null 2>&1; then
echo -e "[${GREEN} OK ${RESET}] ConfigServer Firewall is installed and configured."
else
echo -e "[${RED} X ${RESET}] ConfigServer Firewall is not installed properly."
fi
elif [ "$UFW_SETUP" = true ]; then
echo "Setting up UncomplicatedFirewall.."
if [ "$PACKAGE_MANAGER" == "dnf" ]; then
dnf makecache --refresh > /dev/null 2>&1
dnf install -y ufw > /dev/null 2>&1
elif [ "$PACKAGE_MANAGER" == "apt-get" ]; then
apt-get install -y ufw > /dev/null 2>&1
fi
# set ufw to be monitored instead of csf
sed -i 's/csf/ufw/g' "${ETC_DIR}openadmin/config/notifications.ini" > /dev/null 2>&1
sed -i 's/ConfigServer Firewall/Uncomplicated Firewall/g' "${ETC_DIR}openadmin/config/services.json" > /dev/null 2>&1
sed -i 's/csf/ufw/g' "${ETC_DIR}openadmin/config/services.json" > /dev/null 2>&1
# set ufw logs instead of csf
sed -i 's/"CSF Deny Log"/"UFW Logs"/' "${ETC_DIR}openadmin/config/log_paths.json" > /dev/null 2>&1
sed -i 's/\/etc\/csf\/csf.deny/\/var\/log\/ufw.log/' "${ETC_DIR}openadmin/config/log_paths.json" > /dev/null 2>&1
debug_log wget -qO /usr/local/bin/ufw-docker https://github.com/chaifeng/ufw-docker/raw/master/ufw-docker > /dev/null 2>&1 &&
debug_log chmod +x /usr/local/bin/ufw-docker
# block all docker ports so we can manually open only what is needed
debug_log ufw-docker install
debug_log ufw allow 80/tcp # http
debug_log ufw allow 53 # dns
debug_log ufw allow 443/tcp # https
debug_log ufw allow 465/tcp # email
debug_log ufw allow 2083/tcp # openpanel
debug_log ufw allow 2087/tcp # openadmin
debug_log ufw allow 21/tcp # ftp
debug_log ufw allow 21000:21010/tcp # passive ftp
debug_log "yes | ufw enable"
if [ "$NO_SSH" = false ]; then
# whitelist user running the script
ip_of_user_running_the_script=$(w -h | grep -m1 -oP '\d+\.\d+\.\d+\.\d+')
debug_log ufw allow from $ip_of_user_running_the_script
# close port 22
debug_log ufw allow 22 #ssh
fi
debug_log ufw --force enable
debug_log ufw reload
debug_log service ufw restart
if command -v ufw > /dev/null 2>&1; then
echo -e "[${GREEN} OK ${RESET}] UncomplicatedFirewall (UFW) is installed and configured."
else
echo -e "[${RED} X ${RESET}] Uncomplicated Firewall (UFW) is not installed properly."
fi
fi
fi
}
update_package_manager() {
if [ "$SKIP_APT_UPDATE" = false ]; then
echo "Updating $PACKAGE_MANAGER package manager.."
debug_log $PACKAGE_MANAGER update -y
fi
}
create_rdnc() {
echo "Setting remote name daemon control (rndc) for DNS.."
mkdir -p /etc/bind/
cp -r /etc/openpanel/bind9/* /etc/bind/
# Only on Ubuntu and Debian 12, systemd-resolved is installed
if [ -f /etc/os-release ] && grep -qE "Ubuntu|Debian" /etc/os-release; then
echo "DNSStubListener=no" >> /etc/systemd/resolved.conf
systemctl restart systemd-resolved
fi
RNDC_KEY_PATH="/etc/bind/rndc.key"
if [ -f "$RNDC_KEY_PATH" ]; then
echo "rndc.key already exists."
return 0
fi
echo "Generating rndc.key for DNS zone management."
debug_log timeout 30 docker run --rm \
-v /etc/bind/:/etc/bind/ \
--entrypoint=/bin/sh \
ubuntu/bind9:latest \
-c 'rndc-confgen -a -A hmac-sha256 -b 256 -c /etc/bind/rndc.key'
# Check if rndc.key was successfully generated
if [ -f "$RNDC_KEY_PATH" ]; then
echo -e "[${GREEN} OK ${RESET}] rndc.key successfully generated."
else
echo -e "[${YELLOW} ! ${RESET}] Warning: Unable to generate rndc.key."
echo "RNDC is required for managing the named service. Without it, you won’t be able to reload DNS zones."
echo "That is OK if you don’t plan on using custom nameservers or DNS Clustering on this server."
fi
find /etc/bind/ -type d -print0 | xargs -0 chmod 755
find /etc/bind/ -type f -print0 | xargs -0 chmod 644
}
set_logrotate(){
echo "Setting Logrotate for Nginx.."
opencli server-logrotate
echo "Setting Logrotate for OpenPanel logs.."
cat <<EOF > "/etc/logrotate.d/openpanel"
/var/log/openpanel/**/*.log {
su root adm
size 50M
rotate 5
missingok
notifempty
compress
delaycompress
copytruncate
create 640 root adm
postrotate
endscript
}
EOF
logrotate -f /etc/logrotate.d/openpanel
echo "Setting Logrotate for Syslogs.."
cat <<EOF > "/etc/logrotate.d/syslog"
/var/log/syslog {
su root adm
weekly
rotate 4
missingok
notifempty
compress
delaycompress
postrotate
/usr/bin/systemctl reload rsyslog > /dev/null 2>&1 || true
endscript
}
EOF
logrotate -f /etc/logrotate.d/syslog
}
install_packages() {