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01_03_ex_43.tex
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{Let $f(x) = 0$ and $\ds g(x) = \frac xx$.
\begin{enumerate}
\item Show why $\ds \lim_{x\to2} f(x)=0$.
\item Show why $\ds \lim_{x\to0} g(x) = 1$.
\item Show why $\ds \lim_{x\to2} g\big(f(x)\big)$ does not exist.
\item Show why the answer to part (c) does not violate the Composition Rule of Theorem \ref{thm:limit_algebra}.
\end{enumerate}}
{\begin{enumerate}
\item Apply Part 1 of Theorem \ref{thm:limit_algebra}.
\item Apply Theorem \ref{thm:limit_allbut1}; $g(x) = \frac xx$ is the same as $g(x) = 1$ everywhere except at $x=0$. Thus $\ds\lim_{x\to0} g(x) = \lim_{x\to 0} 1 = 1.$
\item The function $f(x)$ is always 0, so $g\big(f(x)\big)$ is never defined as $g(x)$ is not defined at $x=0$. Therefore the limit does not exist.
\item The Composition Rule requires that $\ds\lim_{x\to0} g(x)$ be equal to $g(0)$. They are not equal, so the conditions of the Composition Rule are not satisfied, and hence the rule is not violated.
\end{enumerate}}