ReadBenchmark: +--------------------------------------------+-------+---------+

WriteBenchmark: +-------------------------------+--------+---------+

ReadBenchmark:

WriteBenchmark:

ReadBenchmark:

WriteBenchmark:

ReadBenchmark:

WriteBenchmark:

ReadBenchmark: +--------------------------------------------+-------+---------+\n| | tonbo | rocksdb |\n+==============================================================+\n| random range reads | 0ms | 0ms |\n|--------------------------------------------+-------+---------|\n| random range reads | 0ms | 0ms |\n|--------------------------------------------+-------+---------|\n| random range projection reads | 1ms | 0ms |\n|--------------------------------------------+-------+---------|\n| random range projection reads | 1ms | 0ms |\n|--------------------------------------------+-------+---------|\n| random range projection reads (4 threads) | 1ms | 0ms |\n|--------------------------------------------+-------+---------|\n| random range projection reads (8 threads) | 1ms | 0ms |\n|--------------------------------------------+-------+---------|\n| random range projection reads (16 threads) | 1ms | 0ms |\n|--------------------------------------------+-------+---------|\n| random range projection reads (32 threads) | 1ms | 0ms |\n+--------------------------------------------+-------+---------+

WriteBenchmark: +-------------------------------+--------+---------+\n| | tonbo | rocksdb |\n+==================================================+\n| bulk load | 6462ms | 9583ms |\n|-------------------------------+--------+---------|\n| individual writes | 8354ms | 10617ms |\n|-------------------------------+--------+---------|\n| individual writes (4 threads) | 9470ms | 10566ms |\n|-------------------------------+--------+---------|\n| individual writes (8 threads) | 8492ms | 10537ms |\n|-------------------------------+--------+---------|\n| batch writes | 8621ms | 7128ms |\n|-------------------------------+--------+---------|\n| batch writes (4 threads) | 7733ms | 7109ms |\n|-------------------------------+--------+---------|\n| batch writes (8 threads) | 8654ms | 7143ms |\n|-------------------------------+--------+---------|\n| removals | 3130ms | 3848ms |\n+-------------------------------+--------+---------+

+--------------------------------------------+-------+---------+
| | tonbo | rocksdb |
+==============================================================+
| random range reads | 0ms | 0ms |
|--------------------------------------------+-------+---------|
| random range reads | 0ms | 0ms |
|--------------------------------------------+-------+---------|
| random range projection reads | 1ms | 0ms |
|--------------------------------------------+-------+---------|
| random range projection reads | 1ms | 0ms |
|--------------------------------------------+-------+---------|
| random range projection reads (4 threads) | 1ms | 0ms |
|--------------------------------------------+-------+---------|
| random range projection reads (8 threads) | 1ms | 0ms |
|--------------------------------------------+-------+---------|
| random range projection reads (16 threads) | 1ms | 0ms |
|--------------------------------------------+-------+---------|
| random range projection reads (32 threads) | 1ms | 0ms |
+--------------------------------------------+-------+---------+

+-------------------------------+--------+---------+
| | tonbo | rocksdb |
+==================================================+
| bulk load | 6508ms | 9437ms |
|-------------------------------+--------+---------|
| individual writes | 8123ms | 10476ms |
|-------------------------------+--------+---------|
| individual writes (4 threads) | 9378ms | 10597ms |
|-------------------------------+--------+---------|
| individual writes (8 threads) | 8368ms | 10617ms |
|-------------------------------+--------+---------|
| batch writes | 8476ms | 7141ms |
|-------------------------------+--------+---------|
| batch writes (4 threads) | 7641ms | 7082ms |
|-------------------------------+--------+---------|
| batch writes (8 threads) | 8482ms | 7062ms |
|-------------------------------+--------+---------|
| removals | 3108ms | 3807ms |
+-------------------------------+--------+---------+

+--------------------------------------------+-------+---------+
| | tonbo | rocksdb |
+==============================================================+
| random range reads | 0ms | 0ms |
|--------------------------------------------+-------+---------|
| random range reads | 0ms | 0ms |
|--------------------------------------------+-------+---------|
| random range projection reads | 1ms | 0ms |
|--------------------------------------------+-------+---------|
| random range projection reads | 1ms | 0ms |
|--------------------------------------------+-------+---------|
| random range projection reads (4 threads) | 1ms | 0ms |
|--------------------------------------------+-------+---------|
| random range projection reads (8 threads) | 1ms | 0ms |
|--------------------------------------------+-------+---------|
| random range projection reads (16 threads) | 1ms | 0ms |
|--------------------------------------------+-------+---------|
| random range projection reads (32 threads) | 1ms | 0ms |
+--------------------------------------------+-------+---------+

+-------------------------------+---------+---------+
| | tonbo | rocksdb |
+===================================================+
| bulk load | 6314ms | 9488ms |
|-------------------------------+---------+---------|
| individual writes | 12012ms | 10395ms |
|-------------------------------+---------+---------|
| individual writes (4 threads) | 9347ms | 10501ms |
|-------------------------------+---------+---------|
| individual writes (8 threads) | 8281ms | 10515ms |
|-------------------------------+---------+---------|
| batch writes | 8572ms | 7112ms |
|-------------------------------+---------+---------|
| batch writes (4 threads) | 7736ms | 7124ms |
|-------------------------------+---------+---------|
| batch writes (8 threads) | 8649ms | 7151ms |
|-------------------------------+---------+---------|
| removals | 3105ms | 3825ms |
+-------------------------------+---------+---------+

Read:

|                                            | tonbo    | rocksdb |
+=================================================================+
| random range reads                         | 132657ms | 37949ms |
|--------------------------------------------+----------+---------|
| random range reads                         | 120071ms | 36496ms |
|--------------------------------------------+----------+---------|
| random range projection reads              | 53682ms  | 36609ms |
|--------------------------------------------+----------+---------|
| random range projection reads              | 55558ms  | 36524ms |
|--------------------------------------------+----------+---------|
| random range projection reads (4 threads)  | 38887ms  | 36652ms |
|--------------------------------------------+----------+---------|
| random range projection reads (8 threads)  | 37313ms  | 36667ms |
|--------------------------------------------+----------+---------|
| random range projection reads (16 threads) | 36485ms  | 35168ms |
|--------------------------------------------+----------+---------|
| random range projection reads (32 threads) | 32200ms  | 35350ms |
+--------------------------------------------+----------+---------+

Write:

```|                               | tonbo  | rocksdb |
```+==================================================+
```| bulk load                     | 6491ms | 9675ms  |
```|-------------------------------+--------+---------|
```| individual writes             | 8681ms | 10647ms |
```|-------------------------------+--------+---------|
```| individual writes (4 threads) | 9400ms | 10694ms |
```|-------------------------------+--------+---------|
```| individual writes (8 threads) | 8568ms | 10628ms |
```|-------------------------------+--------+---------|
```| batch writes                  | 8667ms | 7285ms  |
```|-------------------------------+--------+---------|
```| batch writes (4 threads)      | 7797ms | 7155ms  |
```|-------------------------------+--------+---------|
```| batch writes (8 threads)      | 8681ms | 7166ms  |
```|-------------------------------+--------+---------|
```| removals                      | 3185ms | 3850ms  |
```+-------------------------------+--------+---------+

Read:

|                                            | tonbo    | rocksdb |
+=================================================================+
| random range reads                         | 118708ms | 37134ms |
|--------------------------------------------+----------+---------|
| random range reads                         | 111157ms | 37081ms |
|--------------------------------------------+----------+---------|
| random range projection reads              | 49460ms  | 37115ms |
|--------------------------------------------+----------+---------|
| random range projection reads              | 49805ms  | 37245ms |
|--------------------------------------------+----------+---------|
| random range projection reads (4 threads)  | 38224ms  | 37275ms |
|--------------------------------------------+----------+---------|
| random range projection reads (8 threads)  | 37473ms  | 37180ms |
|--------------------------------------------+----------+---------|
| random range projection reads (16 threads) | 35169ms  | 35633ms |
|--------------------------------------------+----------+---------|
| random range projection reads (32 threads) | 32340ms  | 35655ms |
+--------------------------------------------+----------+---------+

Write:

|                               | tonbo  | rocksdb |
+==================================================+
| bulk load                     | 6487ms | 9615ms  |
|-------------------------------+--------+---------|
| individual writes             | 8394ms | 10726ms |
|-------------------------------+--------+---------|
| individual writes (4 threads) | 9371ms | 10849ms |
|-------------------------------+--------+---------|
| individual writes (8 threads) | 8537ms | 10782ms |
|-------------------------------+--------+---------|
| batch writes                  | 8570ms | 7288ms  |
|-------------------------------+--------+---------|
| batch writes (4 threads)      | 7750ms | 7255ms  |
|-------------------------------+--------+---------|
| batch writes (8 threads)      | 8641ms | 7325ms  |
|-------------------------------+--------+---------|
| removals                      | 3180ms | 3913ms  |
+-------------------------------+--------+---------+

Read:

|                                            | tonbo    | rocksdb |
+=================================================================+
| random range reads                         | 130436ms | 38185ms |
|--------------------------------------------+----------+---------|
| random range reads                         | 120612ms | 38135ms |
|--------------------------------------------+----------+---------|
| random range projection reads              | 50569ms  | 38045ms |
|--------------------------------------------+----------+---------|
| random range projection reads              | 50615ms  | 38229ms |
|--------------------------------------------+----------+---------|
| random range projection reads (4 threads)  | 38190ms  | 38202ms |
|--------------------------------------------+----------+---------|
| random range projection reads (8 threads)  | 37263ms  | 38085ms |
|--------------------------------------------+----------+---------|
| random range projection reads (16 threads) | 34549ms  | 36565ms |
|--------------------------------------------+----------+---------|
| random range projection reads (32 threads) | 32516ms  | 36428ms |
+--------------------------------------------+----------+---------+

Write:

|                               | tonbo  | rocksdb |
+==================================================+
| bulk load                     | 6415ms | 9571ms  |
|-------------------------------+--------+---------|
| individual writes             | 8308ms | 10609ms |
|-------------------------------+--------+---------|
| individual writes (4 threads) | 9395ms | 10653ms |
|-------------------------------+--------+---------|
| individual writes (8 threads) | 8443ms | 10579ms |
|-------------------------------+--------+---------|
| batch writes                  | 8524ms | 7158ms  |
|-------------------------------+--------+---------|
| batch writes (4 threads)      | 7628ms | 7097ms  |
|-------------------------------+--------+---------|
| batch writes (8 threads)      | 8593ms | 7115ms  |
|-------------------------------+--------+---------|
| removals                      | 3180ms | 3893ms  |
+-------------------------------+--------+---------+

Read:

+--------------------------------------------+----------+---------+
|                                            | tonbo    | rocksdb |
+=================================================================+
| random range reads                         | 124448ms | 37718ms |
|--------------------------------------------+----------+---------|
| random range reads                         | 122719ms | 37737ms |
|--------------------------------------------+----------+---------|
| random range projection reads              | 51329ms  | 37726ms |
|--------------------------------------------+----------+---------|
| random range projection reads              | 51752ms  | 37612ms |
|--------------------------------------------+----------+---------|
| random range projection reads (4 threads)  | 40338ms  | 37789ms |
|--------------------------------------------+----------+---------|
| random range projection reads (8 threads)  | 36343ms  | 37711ms |
|--------------------------------------------+----------+---------|
| random range projection reads (16 threads) | 33768ms  | 36279ms |
|--------------------------------------------+----------+---------|
| random range projection reads (32 threads) | 31381ms  | 36455ms |
+--------------------------------------------+----------+---------+

Write:

+-------------------------------+--------+---------+
|                               | tonbo  | rocksdb |
+==================================================+
| bulk load                     | 6390ms | 9559ms  |
|-------------------------------+--------+---------|
| individual writes             | 8308ms | 10686ms |
|-------------------------------+--------+---------|
| individual writes (4 threads) | 9365ms | 10734ms |
|-------------------------------+--------+---------|
| individual writes (8 threads) | 8371ms | 10714ms |
|-------------------------------+--------+---------|
| batch writes                  | 8527ms | 7168ms  |
|-------------------------------+--------+---------|
| batch writes (4 threads)      | 7717ms | 7100ms  |
|-------------------------------+--------+---------|
| batch writes (8 threads)      | 8627ms | 7115ms  |
|-------------------------------+--------+---------|
| removals                      | 3171ms | 3850ms  |
+-------------------------------+--------+---------+