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CONTRIBUTING

We would love to have contributions from each and every one of you in the community be it big or small and you are the ones who motivate us to do better than what we do today.

Code Of Conduct

Please help us keep all our projects open and inclusive. Kindly follow our Code of Conduct to keep the ecosystem healthy and friendly for all.

Quick Start

GoTrue has a development container setup that makes it easy to get started contributing. This setup only requires that Docker is setup on your system. The development container setup includes a PostgreSQL container with migrations already applied and a container running GoTrue that will perform a hot reload when changes to the source code are detected.

If you would like to run GoTrue locally or learn more about what these containers are doing for you, continue reading the Setup and Tooling section below. Otherwise, you can skip ahead to the How To Verify that GoTrue is Available section to learn about working with and developing GoTrue.

Before using the containers, you will need to make sure an .env.docker file exists by making a copy of example.docker.env and configuring it for your needs. The set of env vars in example.docker.env only contain the necessary env vars for gotrue to start in a docker environment. For the full list of env vars, please refer to example.env and copy over the necessary ones into your .env.docker file.

The following are some basic commands. A full and up to date list of commands can be found in the project's Makefile or by running make help.

Starting the containers

Start the containers as described above in an attached state with log output.

make dev

Running tests in the containers

Start the containers with a fresh database and run the project's tests.

make docker-test

Removing the containers

Remove both containers and their volumes. This removes any data associated with the containers.

make docker-clean

Rebuild the containers

Fully rebuild the containers without using any cached layers.

make docker-build

Setup and Tooling

GoTrue -- as the name implies -- is a user registration and authentication API developed in Go.

It connects to a PostgreSQL database in order to store authentication data, Soda CLI to manage database schema and migrations, and runs inside a Docker container.

Therefore, to contribute to GoTrue you will need to install these tools.

Install Tools

  • Install Go 1.16
# Via Homebrew on OSX
brew install [email protected]

# Set the GOPATH environment variable in the ~/.zshrc file
export GOPATH="$HOME/go"

# Add the GOPATH to your path
echo 'export PATH="$GOPATH/bin:$PATH"' >> ~/.zshrc

# Via Homebrew on OSX
brew install docker

Or, if you prefer, download Docker Desktop.

If you are on macOS Catalina you may run into issues installing Soda with Brew. Do check your GOPATH and run

go build -o /bin/soda github.com/gobuffalo/pop/soda to resolve.

go install github.com/gobuffalo/pop/soda@latest

git clone https://github.com/supabase/gotrue

Install GoTrue

To begin installation, be sure to start from the root directory.

  • cd gotrue

To complete installation, you will:

  • Install the PostgreSQL Docker image
  • Create the DB Schema and Migrations
  • Setup a local .env for environment variables
  • Compile GoTrue
  • Run the GoTrue binary executable

Installation Steps

  1. Start Docker
  2. To install the PostgreSQL Docker image, run:
# Builds the postgres image
docker-compose -f docker-compose-dev.yml build postgres

# Runs the postgres container
docker-compose -f docker-compose-dev.yml up postgres

You may see a message like:

Unable to find image 'postgres:14' locally

And then

Pulling from library/postgres

as Docker installs the image:

Unable to find image 'postgres:14' locally
13: Pulling from library/postgres
968621624b32: Pull complete
9ef9c0761899: Pull complete
effb6e89256d: Pull complete
e19a7fe239e0: Pull complete
7f97626b93ac: Pull complete
ecc35a9a2c7c: Pull complete
b749e660435b: Pull complete
457ea4f6253a: Pull complete
722af21d2ec3: Pull complete
899eee526623: Pull complete
746f304547aa: Pull complete
2d4dfc6819e6: Pull complete
c99864ddd548: Pull complete
Digest: sha256:3c6d1cef78fe0c84a79c76f0907aed29895dff661fecd45103f7afe2a055078e
Status: Downloaded newer image for postgres:14
f709b97d83fddc3b099e4f2ddc4cb2fbf68052e7a8093332bec57672f38cfa36

You should then see in Docker that gotrue_postgresql is running on port: 5432.

Important If you happen to already have a local running instance of Postgres running on the port 5432 because you may have installed via homebrew on OSX then be certain to stop the process using:

  • brew services stop postgresql

If you need to run the test environment on another port, you will need to modify several configuration files to use a different custom port.

  1. Next compile the GoTrue binary:
make build
  1. To setup the database schema via Soda, run:
make migrate_test

You should see log messages that indicate that the GoTrue migrations were applied successfully:

INFO[0000] GoTrue migrations applied successfully
DEBU[0000] after status
[POP] 2021/12/15 10:44:36 sql - SELECT EXISTS (SELECT schema_migrations.* FROM schema_migrations AS schema_migrations WHERE version = $1) | ["20210710035447"]
[POP] 2021/12/15 10:44:36 sql - SELECT EXISTS (SELECT schema_migrations.* FROM schema_migrations AS schema_migrations WHERE version = $1) | ["20210722035447"]
[POP] 2021/12/15 10:44:36 sql - SELECT EXISTS (SELECT schema_migrations.* FROM schema_migrations AS schema_migrations WHERE version = $1) | ["20210730183235"]
[POP] 2021/12/15 10:44:36 sql - SELECT EXISTS (SELECT schema_migrations.* FROM schema_migrations AS schema_migrations WHERE version = $1) | ["20210909172000"]
[POP] 2021/12/15 10:44:36 sql - SELECT EXISTS (SELECT schema_migrations.* FROM schema_migrations AS schema_migrations WHERE version = $1) | ["20211122151130"]
Version          Name                         Status
20210710035447   alter_users                  Applied
20210722035447   adds_confirmed_at            Applied
20210730183235   add_email_change_confirmed   Applied
20210909172000   create_identities_table      Applied
20211122151130   create_user_id_idx           Applied

That lists each migration that was applied. Note: there may be more migrations than those listed.

  1. Create a .env file in the root of the project and copy the following config in example.env
  2. In order to have GoTrue connect to your PostgreSQL database running in Docker, it is important to set a connection string like:
DATABASE_URL="postgres://supabase_auth_admin:root@localhost:5432/postgres"

Important: GoTrue requires a set of SMTP credentials to run, you can generate your own SMTP credentials via an SMTP provider such as AWS SES, SendGrid, MailChimp, SendInBlue or any other SMTP providers.

  1. Then finally Start GoTrue
  2. Verify that GoTrue is Available

Starting GoTrue

Start GoTrue by running the executable:

./gotrue

This command will re-run migrations and then indicate that GoTrue has started:

INFO[0000] GoTrue API started on: localhost:9999

How To Verify that GoTrue is Available

To test that your GoTrue is up and available, you can query the health endpoint at http://localhost:9999/health. You should see a response similar to:

{
  "description": "GoTrue is a user registration and authentication API",
  "name": "GoTrue",
  "version": ""
}

To see the current settings, make a request to http://localhost:9999/settings and you should see a response similar to:

{
  "external": {
    "apple": false,
    "azure": false,
    "bitbucket": false,
    "discord": false,
    "github": false,
    "gitlab": false,
    "google": false,
    "facebook": false,
    "spotify": false,
    "slack": false,
    "twitch": true,
    "twitter": false,
    "email": true,
    "phone": false,
    "saml": false
  },
  "external_labels": {
    "saml": "auth0"
  },
  "disable_signup": false,
  "mailer_autoconfirm": false,
  "phone_autoconfirm": false,
  "sms_provider": "twilio"
}

How to Use Admin API Endpoints

To test the admin endpoints (or other api endpoints), you can invoke via HTTP requests. Using Insomnia can help you issue these requests.

You will need to know the GOTRUE_JWT_SECRET configured in the .env settings.

Also, you must generate a JWT with the signature which has the supabase_admin role (or one that is specified in GOTRUE_JWT_ADMIN_ROLES).

For example:

{
  "role": "supabase_admin"
}

You can sign this payload using the JWT.io Debugger but make sure that secret base64 encoded is unchecked.

Then you can use this JWT as a Bearer token for admin requests.

Create User (aka Sign Up a User)

To create a new user, POST /admin/users with the payload:

{
  "email": "[email protected]",
  "password": "12345678"
}

Request

POST /admin/users HTTP/1.1
Host: localhost:9999
User-Agent: insomnia/2021.7.2
Content-Type: application/json
Authorization: Bearer <YOUR_SIGNED_JWT>
Accept: */*
Content-Length: 57

Response

And you should get a new user:

{
  "id": "e78c512d-68e4-482b-901b-75003e89acae",
  "aud": "authenticated",
  "role": "authenticated",
  "email": "[email protected]",
  "phone": "",
  "app_metadata": {
    "provider": "email",
    "providers": ["email"]
  },
  "user_metadata": {},
  "identities": null,
  "created_at": "2021-12-15T12:40:03.507551-05:00",
  "updated_at": "2021-12-15T12:40:03.512067-05:00"
}

List/Find Users

To create a new user, make a request to GET /admin/users.

Request

GET /admin/users HTTP/1.1
Host: localhost:9999
User-Agent: insomnia/2021.7.2
Authorization: Bearer <YOUR*SIGNED_JWT>
Accept: */\_

Response

The response from /admin/users should return all users:

{
  "aud": "authenticated",
  "users": [
    {
      "id": "b7fd0253-6e16-4d4e-b61b-5943cb1b2102",
      "aud": "authenticated",
      "role": "authenticated",
      "email": "[email protected]",
      "phone": "",
      "app_metadata": {
        "provider": "email",
        "providers": ["email"]
      },
      "user_metadata": {},
      "identities": null,
      "created_at": "2021-12-15T12:43:58.12207-05:00",
      "updated_at": "2021-12-15T12:43:58.122073-05:00"
    },
    {
      "id": "d69ae847-99be-4642-868f-439c2cdd9af4",
      "aud": "authenticated",
      "role": "authenticated",
      "email": "[email protected]",
      "phone": "",
      "app_metadata": {
        "provider": "email",
        "providers": ["email"]
      },
      "user_metadata": {},
      "identities": null,
      "created_at": "2021-12-15T12:43:56.730209-05:00",
      "updated_at": "2021-12-15T12:43:56.730213-05:00"
    },
    {
      "id": "7282cf42-344e-4474-bdf6-d48e4968a2e4",
      "aud": "authenticated",
      "role": "authenticated",
      "email": "[email protected]",
      "phone": "",
      "app_metadata": {
        "provider": "email",
        "providers": ["email"]
      },
      "user_metadata": {},
      "identities": null,
      "created_at": "2021-12-15T12:43:54.867676-05:00",
      "updated_at": "2021-12-15T12:43:54.867679-05:00"
    },
    {
      "id": "e78c512d-68e4-482b-901b-75003e89acae",
      "aud": "authenticated",
      "role": "authenticated",
      "email": "[email protected]",
      "phone": "",
      "app_metadata": {
        "provider": "email",
        "providers": ["email"]
      },
      "user_metadata": {},
      "identities": null,
      "created_at": "2021-12-15T12:40:03.507551-05:00",
      "updated_at": "2021-12-15T12:40:03.507554-05:00"
    }
  ]
}

Running Database Migrations

If you need to run any new migrations:

make migrate_test

Testing

Currently, we don't use a separate test database, so the same database created when installing GoTrue to run locally is used.

The following commands should help in setting up a database and running the tests:

# Runs the database in a docker container
$ docker-compose -f docker-compose-dev.yml up postgres

# Applies the migrations to the database (requires soda cli)
$ make migrate_test

# Executes the tests
$ make test

Customizing the PostgreSQL Port

if you already run PostgreSQL and need to run your database on a different, custom port, you will need to make several configuration changes to the following files:

In these examples, we change the port from 5432 to 7432.

Note: This is not recommended, but if you do, please do not check in changes.

// file: docker-compose-dev.yml
ports:
  - 7432:5432 \ 👈 set the first value to your external facing port

The port you customize here can them be used in the subsequent configuration:

// file: database.yaml
test:
dialect: "postgres"
database: "postgres"
host: {{ envOr "POSTGRES_HOST" "127.0.0.1" }}
port: {{ envOr "POSTGRES_PORT" "7432" }} 👈 set to your port

// file: test.env
DATABASE_URL="postgres://supabase_auth_admin:root@localhost:7432/postgres" 👈 set to your port

// file: migrate.sh
export GOTRUE_DB_DATABASE_URL="postgres://supabase_auth_admin:root@localhost:7432/$DB_ENV"

Helpful Docker Commands

# Command line into bash on the PostgreSQL container
docker exec -it gotrue_postgresql bash

# Removes Container
docker container rm -f gotrue_postgresql

# Removes volume
docker volume rm postgres_data

Updating Package Dependencies

  • make deps
  • go mod tidy if necessary

Submitting Pull Requests

We actively welcome your pull requests.

  • Fork the repo and create your branch from master.
  • If you've added code that should be tested, add tests.
  • If you've changed APIs, update the documentation.
  • Ensure the test suite passes.
  • Make sure your code lints.

Checklist for Submitting Pull Requests

  • Is there a corresponding issue created for it? If so, please include it in the PR description so we can track / refer to it.
  • Does your PR follow the semantic-release commit guidelines?
  • If the PR is a feat, an RFC or a detailed description of the design implementation is required. The former (RFC) is prefered before starting on the PR.
  • Are the existing tests passing?
  • Have you written some tests for your PR?

Guidelines for Implementing Additional OAuth Providers

Please ensure that an end-to-end test is done for the OAuth provider implemented.

An end-to-end test includes:

  • Creating an application on the oauth provider site
  • Generating your own client_id and secret
  • Testing that http://localhost:9999/authorize?provider=MY_COOL_NEW_PROVIDER redirects you to the provider sign-in page
  • The callback is handled properly
  • Gotrue redirects to the SITE_URL or one of the URI's specified in the URI_ALLOW_LIST with the access_token, provider_token, expiry and refresh_token as query fragments

Writing tests for the new OAuth provider implemented

Since implementing an additional OAuth provider consists of making api calls to an external api, we set up a mock server to attempt to mock the responses expected from the OAuth provider.

License

By contributing to GoTrue, you agree that your contributions will be licensed under its MIT license.