π₯³ Best way to quickly use Dynamic Components with Angular
Use like NgComponentOutlet
but with @Input
and @Output
auto bindings:
<ng-container *ngxComponentOutlet="component"></ng-container>
Here is a demo example showing NGX Dynamic and Angular in action.
npm install --save @ngxd/core
# or
yarn add @ngxd/core
Note: @ngxd/core@12 only supports angular with Ivy is enabled
Note: If you want to use @ngxd/core with a specific angular version, you have to install @ngxd/core which version you need:
- @angular/core@7 => npm install @ngxd/core@7
- @angular/core@8 => npm install @ngxd/core@8
- @angular/core@9 => npm install @ngxd/core@9
- @angular/core@10 => npm install @ngxd/core@10
- @angular/core@11 => npm install @ngxd/core@11
- @angular/core@12 => npm install @ngxd/core@12
- @angular/core@13 => npm install @ngxd/core@13
- @angular/core@14 => npm install @ngxd/core@14
- @angular/core@15 => npm install @ngxd/core@15
- @angular/core@16 => npm install @ngxd/core@16
import { NgxdModule } from '@ngxd/core';
@NgModule({
declarations: [ AppComponent ],
// have import NgxdModule here π
imports: [ BrowserModule, NgxdModule ],
bootstrap: [ AppComponent ]
})
export class AppModule {}
@Component({
template: `
<ng-container *ngxComponentOutlet="component"></ng-container>`
// using @ngxd/core π
})
class MyComponent {
// your dynamic component π
component = DynamicComponent;
// π₯³ inputs and outputs will binding automatically
@Input() entity;
@Output() action;
}
There are several modes of operation of the directive.
A simple variant of binding through the parent component.
@Component({
template: `
<ng-container *ngxComponentOutlet="component"></ng-container>`
// using @ngxd/core π
})
class MyComponent {
// your dynamic component π
component = DynamicComponent;
// π₯³ inputs and outputs will binding automatically
@Input() entity;
@Output() action;
}
Note: You not permitted to passing the outputs using the context. The context will be passing inputs only.
In the example below, you can see the binding through the context. This is useful when you need to display something through *ngFor. Note that the context has a higher priority than the inputs in the component.
<ng-container *ngFor="let color of colors"
<ng-container *ngxComponentOutlet="
component; context: { color: color }
"></ng-container>
</ng-container>
To switch a component, you just need to overwrite it with another one.
class AppComponent {
ngOnChanges(changes: SimpleChanges): void {
if ('type' in changes) {
switch (this.type) {
case 'number':
this.component = NumberComponent;
break;
case 'text':
this.component = TextComponent;
break;
default:
this.component = DefaultComponent;
}
}
}
}
If you have a bunch of components, then you go to switch between them. To do this, you can use NgxdResolvePipe and NgxdResolver to help you isolate dynamic component selection.
<ng-container *ngxComponentOutlet="
resolver | resolve : type
"></ng-container>
If you need to load and display a dynamic component lazily, then you can use lazy import and pass it to the async pipe.
component = import('./my-lazy-component')
.then(m => m.MyLazyComponent);
<ng-container *ngxComponentOutlet="
component | async
"></ng-container>
You can also load a bunch of components lazily and render them.
resolver = import('./my-lazy-resolver')
.then(m => m.myLazyResolver);
<ng-container *ngxComponentOutlet="
resolver | async | resolve : type
"></ng-container>
If you want to use the <ng-content>
and pass the content to your dynamic component, you have to check the example below.
Feature | NgxComponentOutlet | ComponentFactoryResolver | NgComponentOutlet |
---|---|---|---|
Friendliness | βββ | β | ββ |
Dynamic Components | β | β | β |
AOT support | β | β | β |
Reactivity | β | β | β |
Injector | β | β | β |
NgModule | β | β | β |
projectionNodes | β | β | β |
Component Access | β | β | β |
Lifecycle OnChanges | β | βοΈ manually | β |
Binding @Input() |
β | βοΈ manually | β |
Binding @Output() |
β | βοΈ manually | β |
Activate Event | β | βοΈ manually | β |
Deactivate Event | β | βοΈ manually | β |
Input | Type | Default | Required | Description |
---|---|---|---|---|
[ngxComponentOutlet] |
Type<any> |
n/a | yes | |
[ngxComponentOutletContext] |
any |
n/a | no | |
[ngxComponentOutletInjector] |
Injector |
n/a | no | |
[ngxComponentOutletContent] |
any[][] |
n/a | no |
Output | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
(ngxComponentOutletActivate) |
any |
|
(ngxComponentOutletDeactivate) |
any |