[phpstorm-stubs] WI-80152 update PHPDoc for ValueError class

Core/Core_c.php

@@ -526,6 +526,12 @@ private function __clone(): void {}
     public function __wakeup(): void {}
 }
 
+/**
+ * Is thrown when the type of an argument is correct but the value of it is incorrect. For example, passing a negative
+ * integer when the function expects a positive one, or passing an empty string/array when the function expects it to not be empty.
+ * @link https://www.php.net/manual/en/class.valueerror.php
+ * @since 8.0
+ */
 class ValueError extends Error {}
 
 /**