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[ADD] main_remote for GCS to another server
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import os | ||
from google.cloud import storage | ||
from dotenv import load_dotenv | ||
import paramiko | ||
from scp import SCPClient | ||
from tenacity import retry, stop_after_attempt, wait_exponential, retry_if_exception_type | ||
from concurrent.futures import ThreadPoolExecutor, as_completed | ||
import logging | ||
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logging.basicConfig( | ||
filename="data_transfer.log", | ||
level=logging.INFO, | ||
format="%(asctime)s [%(levelname)s] %(message)s", | ||
) | ||
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# Load environment variables from .env file | ||
load_dotenv() | ||
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def init_storage_client(): | ||
""" | ||
Initializes and returns a Google Cloud Storage client using the credentials | ||
and project ID specified via environment variables. | ||
""" | ||
service_account_path = os.getenv('GOOGLE_APPLICATION_CREDENTIALS') | ||
project_id = os.getenv('PROJECT_ID') | ||
return storage.Client.from_service_account_json(service_account_path, project=project_id) | ||
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def create_remote_directory(ssh_client, remote_path): | ||
""" | ||
Creates a remote directory if it does not exist. | ||
Args: | ||
- ssh_client: An active paramiko SSH client. | ||
- remote_path: The remote directory to create. | ||
""" | ||
stdin, stdout, stderr = ssh_client.exec_command(f"mkdir -p {remote_path}") | ||
stdout.channel.recv_exit_status() # Wait for the command to complete | ||
logging.info(f"Ensured remote directory exists: {remote_path}") | ||
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@retry( | ||
stop=stop_after_attempt(3), # Retry up to 3 times | ||
wait=wait_exponential(multiplier=2, min=1, max=10), # Exponential backoff | ||
retry=retry_if_exception_type(Exception), # Retry on any exception | ||
) | ||
def transfer_file_with_retry(ssh_client, local_file_path, remote_file_path): | ||
""" | ||
Transfers a file to a remote server with retry logic. | ||
""" | ||
with SCPClient(ssh_client.get_transport()) as scp: | ||
scp.put(local_file_path, remote_file_path) | ||
logging.info(f"Transferred {local_file_path} to {remote_file_path}") | ||
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@retry( | ||
stop=stop_after_attempt(3), # Retry up to 3 times | ||
wait=wait_exponential(multiplier=2, min=1, max=10), # Exponential backoff | ||
retry=retry_if_exception_type(Exception), # Retry on any exception | ||
) | ||
def download_blob_with_retry(blob, local_file_path): | ||
""" | ||
Downloads a blob from GCS to a local file with retry logic. | ||
""" | ||
blob.download_to_filename(local_file_path) | ||
logging.info(f"Downloaded {blob.name} to {local_file_path}") | ||
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def transfer_single_blob(blob, remote_host, remote_user, remote_path, password): | ||
""" | ||
Handles the downloading and transferring of a single blob with an independent SSH connection. | ||
Deletes temporary files after successful transfer to prevent /tmp from filling up. | ||
""" | ||
ssh = paramiko.SSHClient() | ||
ssh.set_missing_host_key_policy(paramiko.AutoAddPolicy()) | ||
local_file_path = None # Initialize to ensure cleanup even in case of exceptions | ||
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try: | ||
# Establish the SSH connection | ||
ssh.connect( | ||
hostname=remote_host, | ||
username=remote_user, | ||
password=password | ||
) | ||
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# Set keep-alive to send packets every 30 seconds | ||
ssh.get_transport().set_keepalive(30) | ||
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# Construct paths | ||
relative_path = blob.name | ||
local_file_path = os.path.join("/tmp", relative_path.lstrip('/')) | ||
remote_file_path = os.path.join(remote_path.rstrip('/'), relative_path.lstrip('/')) | ||
remote_directory = os.path.dirname(remote_file_path) | ||
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# Ensure local directory exists | ||
os.makedirs(os.path.dirname(local_file_path), exist_ok=True) | ||
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# Download the blob with retry | ||
download_blob_with_retry(blob, local_file_path) | ||
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# Ensure the remote directory exists | ||
create_remote_directory(ssh, remote_directory) | ||
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# Transfer the file with retry | ||
transfer_file_with_retry(ssh, local_file_path, remote_file_path) | ||
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# Optionally delete the blob from GCS | ||
blob.delete() | ||
logging.info(f"Deleted {blob.name} from GCS.") | ||
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# Delete the local temporary file | ||
if os.path.exists(local_file_path): | ||
os.remove(local_file_path) | ||
logging.info(f"Deleted temporary file: {local_file_path}") | ||
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except Exception as e: | ||
logging.error(f"Failed to process {blob.name}: {e}") | ||
finally: | ||
# Cleanup in case of failure | ||
if local_file_path and os.path.exists(local_file_path): | ||
os.remove(local_file_path) | ||
logging.info(f"Cleaned up temporary file after failure: {local_file_path}") | ||
ssh.close() | ||
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def transfer_and_delete_data_parallel(storage_client, bucket_name, source_folder, remote_host, remote_user, remote_path, password, max_workers=4): | ||
""" | ||
Uses parallel processing to transfer files to a remote server. | ||
""" | ||
bucket = storage_client.bucket(bucket_name) | ||
blobs = bucket.list_blobs(prefix=source_folder) | ||
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with ThreadPoolExecutor(max_workers=max_workers) as executor: | ||
futures = [ | ||
executor.submit(transfer_single_blob, blob, remote_host, remote_user, remote_path, password) | ||
for blob in blobs if not blob.name.endswith('/') # Skip directories | ||
] | ||
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for future in as_completed(futures): | ||
try: | ||
future.result() # Raise exceptions if any occurred | ||
except Exception as e: | ||
logging.error(f"Error in parallel task: {e}") | ||
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logging.info("Data transfer to remote server completed in parallel.") | ||
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if __name__ == "__main__": | ||
# Initialize the Google Cloud Storage client | ||
gcs_client = init_storage_client() | ||
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# Environment variables for configuration | ||
bucket_name = os.getenv('SOURCE_BUCKET_NAME') | ||
source_folder = os.getenv('SOURCE_FOLDER_PREFIX') | ||
remote_host = os.getenv('REMOTE_HOST') | ||
remote_user = os.getenv('REMOTE_USER') | ||
remote_path = os.getenv('REMOTE_PATH') | ||
password = os.getenv('REMOTE_PASSWORD') | ||
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# Perform parallel file transfer | ||
logging.info("Starting parallel data transfer...") | ||
transfer_and_delete_data_parallel( | ||
gcs_client, bucket_name, source_folder, | ||
remote_host, remote_user, remote_path, password, | ||
max_workers=18 | ||
) |