Generate custom icon webfonts from SVG files via Grunt. Based on Font Custom.
This task will make all you need to use font-face icon on your website: font in all needed formats, CSS/Sass/LESS/Stylus and HTML demo page.
- Works on Mac, Windows and Linux.
- Very flexible.
- Supports all web font formats: WOFF, WOFF2, EOT, TTF and SVG.
- Semantic: uses Unicode private use area.
- Cross-browser: IE8+.
- BEM or Bootstrap output CSS style.
- CSS preprocessors support.
- Data:uri embedding.
- Ligatures.
- HTML preview.
- Custom templates.
This plugin requires Grunt 0.4. Note that ttfautohint
is optional, but your generated font will not be properly hinted if it’s not installed. And make sure you don’t use ttfautohint
0.97 because that version won’t work.
brew install ttfautohint fontforge --with-python
npm install grunt-webfont --save-dev
You may need to use sudo
for brew
, depending on your setup.
fontforge
isn’t required for node
engine (see below).
💀 Notes on experimental WOFF2 support.
sudo apt-get install fontforge ttfautohint
npm install grunt-webfont --save-dev
fontforge
isn’t required for node
engine (see below).
💀 Notes on experimental WOFF2 support.
npm install grunt-webfont --save-dev
Then install ttfautohint
(optional).
Only node
engine available (see below).
There are two font rendering engines available. See also engine
option below.
- All features supported.
- The best results.
- Doesn’t work on Windows.
- You have to install
fontforge
. - Really weird bugs sometimes.
- No external dependencies (except optional
ttfautohint
). - Works on all platforms.
- Doesn’t work with some SVG files.
- Ligatures aren’t supported.
Add somewhere in your Gruntfile.js
:
grunt.loadNpmTasks('grunt-webfont');
Inside your Gruntfile.js
file add a section named webfont
. See Parameters section below for details.
Type: string|array
Glyphs list: SVG. String or array. Wildcards are supported.
Type: string
Directory for resulting files.
Type: string
Default: dest
value
Directory for resulting CSS files (if different than font directory).
All options should be inside options
object:
webfont: {
icons: {
src: 'icons/*.svg',
dest: 'build/fonts',
options: {
...
}
}
}
Type: string
Default: icons
Name of font and base name of font files.
Type: boolean
Default: true
Append font file names with unique string to flush browser cache when you update your icons.
Type: string|array
Default: 'font,icon'
List of styles to be added to CSS files: font
(font-face
declaration), icon
(base .icon
class), extra
(extra stuff for Bootstrap (only for syntax
= 'bootstrap'
).
Type: string|array
Default: 'eot,woff,ttf'
, available: 'eot,woff2,woff,ttf,svg'
Font files types to generate.
💀 Notes on experimental WOFF2 support.
Type: string|array
Default: 'eot,woff,ttf,svg'
Order of @font-face
’s src
values in CSS file. (Only file types defined in types
option will be generated.)
Type: string
Default: bem
Icon classes syntax. bem
for double class names: icon icon_awesome
or bootstrap
for single class names: icon-awesome
.
Type: string
Default: null
Custom CSS template path (see tasks/templates
for some examples). Should be used instead of syntax
. (You probably need to define htmlDemoTemplate
option too.)
Template is a pair of CSS and JSON (optional) files with the same name.
For example, your Gruntfile:
options: {
template: 'my_templates/tmpl.css'
}
my_templates/tmpl.css
:
@font-face {
font-family:"<%= fontBaseName %>";
...
}
...
my_templates/tmpl.json
:
{
"baseClass": "icon",
"classPrefix": "icon_"
}
Some extra data is available for you in templates:
-
hash
: a unique string to flush browser cache. Available even ifhashes
option isfalse
. -
fontRawSrcs
: array of font-face’s src values not merged to a single line:
[
[
'url("icons.eot")'
],
[
'url("icons.eot?#iefix") format("embedded-opentype")',
'url("icons.woff") format("woff")',
'url("icons.ttf") format("truetype")'
]
]
Type: object
Default: {}
Extends/overrides CSS template or syntax’s JSON file. Allows custom class names in default css templates.
options: {
templateOptions: {
baseClass: 'glyph-icon',
classPrefix: 'glyph_',
mixinPrefix: 'glyph-'
}
}
Type: string
Default: 'css'
or extension of template
Stylesheet type. Can be css, sass, scss, less... If sass
or scss
is used, _
will prefix the file (so it can be a used as a partial).
Type: string
Default: null
Custom font path. Will be used instead of destCss
in CSS file. Useful with CSS preprocessors.
Type: boolean
Default: true
If true
, an HTML file will be available (by default, in destCSS
folder) to test the render.
Type: string
Default: null
Custom demo HTML template path (see tasks/templates/demo.html
for an example) (requires htmlDemo
option to be true).
Type: string
Default: destCss
value
Custom demo HTML demo path (requires htmlDemo
option to be true).
Type: string|array
Default: false
If true
embeds WOFF (only WOFF) file as data:uri.
IF ttf
or woff
or ttf,woff
embeds TTF or/and WOFF file.
If there are more file types in types
option they will be included as usual url(font.type)
CSS links.
Type: boolean
Default: false
If true
the generated font files and stylesheets will be generated with opentype ligature features. The character sequences to be replaced by the ligatures are determined by the file name (without extension) of the original SVG.
For example, you have a heart icon in love.svg
file. The HTML <h1>I <span class="ligature-icons">love</span> you!</h1>
will be rendered as I ♥ you!
.
Type: function
Default: path.basename
You can use this function to change how file names translates to class names (the part after icon_
or icon-
). By default it’s a name of a file.
For example you can group your icons into several folders and add folder name to class name:
options: {
rename: function(name) {
// .icon_entypo-add, .icon_fontawesome-add, etc.
return [path.basename(path.dirname(name)), path.basename(name)].join('-');
}
}
Type: boolean
Default: false
If true
task will not be ran. In example, you can skip task on Windows (becase of difficult installation):
options: {
skip: require('os').platform() === 'win32'
}
Type: string
Default: fontforge
Font rendering engine: fontforge
or node
. See comparison in Available Engines section above.
Type: boolean
Default: false
Adds IE7 support using a *zoom: expression()
hack.
Type: integer
Default: 0xF101
Starting codepoint used for the generated glyphs. Defaults to the start of the Unicode private use area.
Type: object
Default: null
Specific codepoints to use for certain glyphs. Any glyphs not specified in the codepoints block will be given incremented as usual from the startCodepoint
, skipping duplicates.
options: {
codepoints: {
single: 0xE001
}
}
Type: boolean
Default: true
Enables font auto hinting using ttfautohint
.
Type: number
Default: 10e12
Setup SVG path rounding.
Type: number
Default: 512
The output font height.
Type: number
Default: 64
The font descent. The descent should be a positive value. The ascent formula is: ascent = fontHeight - descent
.
Type: function
Default: null
Allows for a callback to be called when the task has completed and passes in the filename of the generated font, an array of the various font types created and an array of all the glyphs created.
options: {
callback: function(filename, types, glyphs) {
// ...
}
}
webfont: {
icons: {
src: 'icons/*.svg',
dest: 'build/fonts'
}
}
webfont: {
icons: {
src: 'icons/*.svg',
dest: 'build/fonts',
destCss: 'build/fonts/css',
options: {
font: 'ponies'
}
}
}
webfont: {
icons: {
src: 'icons/*.svg',
dest: 'build/fonts',
options: {
syntax: 'bem',
templateOptions: {
baseClass: 'glyph-icon',
classPrefix: 'glyph_',
mixinPrefix: 'glyph-'
}
}
}
}
webfont: {
icons: {
src: 'icons/*.svg',
dest: 'build/fonts',
destCss: 'build/styles',
options: {
stylesheet: 'styl',
relativeFontPath: '/build/fonts'
}
}
}
webfont: {
icons: {
src: 'icons/*.svg',
dest: 'build/fonts',
options: {
types: 'woff',
embed: true
}
}
}
You can change CSS file syntax using stylesheet
option (see above). It change file extension (so you can specify any) with some tweaks. Replace all comments with single line comments (which will be removed after compilation).
If stylesheet
option is sass
or scss
, _
will prefix the file (so it can be a used as a partial).
If stylesheet
option is less
, regular CSS icon classes will be expanded with corresponding LESS mixins.
The LESS mixins then may be used like so:
.profile-button {
.icon-profile;
}
The changelog can be found in the Changelog.md file.
Firefox doesn’t allow cross-domain fonts: Specifications, Bugzilla Ticket, How to fix it.
The MIT License, see the included License.md file.