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feat!(icons): Allow a lot more control over icon assignment
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Ironically, this also allows most people to drastically simplify their
icons by only providing a single 1024⨉1024 image with no special
attributes.

Closes GH-592.
Closes GH-623.
Closes GH-657.
Closes GH-658.
Closes GH-1019.
Closes GH-1233.
Closes GH-1387.
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dpogue committed Aug 18, 2024
1 parent efd013e commit ec95b10
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197 changes: 162 additions & 35 deletions lib/prepare.js
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -363,58 +363,169 @@ function handleBuildSettings (platformConfig, locations, infoPlist) {
}

function mapIconResources (icons, iconsDir) {
// See https://developer.apple.com/library/ios/documentation/UserExperience/Conceptual/MobileHIG/IconMatrix.html
// for launch images sizes reference.
// Ref: https://developer.apple.com/design/human-interface-guidelines/app-icons
// These are ordered according to how Xcode puts them in the Contents.json file
const platformIcons = [
{ dest: 'icon-20.png', width: 20, height: 20 },
// iOS fallback icon sizes
{ dest: '[email protected]', width: 40, height: 40 },
{ dest: '[email protected]', width: 60, height: 60 },
{ dest: 'icon-40.png', width: 40, height: 40 },
{ dest: '[email protected]', width: 80, height: 80 },
{ dest: 'icon-50.png', width: 50, height: 50 },
{ dest: '[email protected]', width: 100, height: 100 },
{ dest: '[email protected]', width: 58, height: 58 },
{ dest: '[email protected]', width: 87, height: 87 },
{ dest: '[email protected]', width: 72, height: 72 },
{ dest: '[email protected]', width: 144, height: 144 },
{ dest: '[email protected]', width: 80, height: 80, target: 'spotlight' },
{ dest: '[email protected]', width: 120, height: 120, target: 'spotlight' },
{ dest: '[email protected]', width: 120, height: 120 },
{ dest: '[email protected]', width: 180, height: 180 },
{ dest: 'icon-72.png', width: 72, height: 72 },
{ dest: 'icon-72@2x.png', width: 144, height: 144 },
{ dest: 'icon-76.png', width: 76, height: 76 },
{ dest: 'icon-64@2x.png', width: 128, height: 128 },
{ dest: 'icon-64@3x.png', width: 196, height: 196 },
{ dest: 'icon-68@2x.png', width: 136, height: 136 },
{ dest: '[email protected]', width: 152, height: 152 },
{ dest: '[email protected]', width: 167, height: 167 },
{ dest: 'icon-1024.png', width: 1024, height: 1024 },
{ dest: 'icon-29.png', width: 29, height: 29 },
{ dest: '[email protected]', width: 58, height: 58 },
{ dest: '[email protected]', width: 87, height: 87 },
{ dest: 'icon.png', width: 57, height: 57 },
{ dest: '[email protected]', width: 114, height: 114 },
{ dest: '[email protected]', width: 48, height: 48 },
{ dest: '[email protected]', width: 55, height: 55 },
{ dest: '[email protected]', width: 88, height: 88 },
{ dest: '[email protected]', width: 172, height: 172 },
{ dest: '[email protected]', width: 196, height: 196 }

// Default iOS icon
{ dest: 'icon.png', width: 1024, height: 1024, useDefault: true },

// macOS icon sizes
{ dest: 'mac-16.png', width: 16, height: 16, target: 'mac' },
{ dest: '[email protected]', width: 32, height: 32, target: 'mac' },
{ dest: 'mac-32.png', width: 32, height: 32, target: 'mac' },
{ dest: '[email protected]', width: 64, height: 64, target: 'mac' },
{ dest: 'mac-128.png', width: 128, height: 128, target: 'mac' },
{ dest: '[email protected]', width: 256, height: 256, target: 'mac' },
{ dest: 'mac-256.png', width: 256, height: 256, target: 'mac' },
{ dest: '[email protected]', width: 512, height: 512, target: 'mac' },
{ dest: 'mac-512.png', width: 512, height: 512, target: 'mac' },
{ dest: '[email protected]', width: 1024, height: 1024, target: 'mac' },

// WatchOS fallback icon sizes
{ dest: '[email protected]', width: 44, height: 44, target: 'watchos' },
{ dest: '[email protected]', width: 48, height: 48, target: 'watchos' },
{ dest: '[email protected]', width: 55, height: 55, target: 'watchos' },
{ dest: '[email protected]', width: 58, height: 58, target: 'watchos' },
{ dest: '[email protected]', width: 60, height: 60, target: 'watchos' },
{ dest: '[email protected]', width: 64, height: 64, target: 'watchos' },
{ dest: '[email protected]', width: 66, height: 66, target: 'watchos' },
{ dest: '[email protected]', width: 80, height: 80, target: 'watchos' },
{ dest: '[email protected]', width: 87, height: 87, target: 'watchos' },
{ dest: '[email protected]', width: 88, height: 88, target: 'watchos' },
{ dest: '[email protected]', width: 92, height: 92, target: 'watchos' },
{ dest: '[email protected]', width: 100, height: 100, target: 'watchos' },
{ dest: '[email protected]', width: 102, height: 102, target: 'watchos' },
{ dest: '[email protected]', width: 108, height: 108, target: 'watchos' },
{ dest: '[email protected]', width: 172, height: 172, target: 'watchos' },
{ dest: '[email protected]', width: 196, height: 196, target: 'watchos' },
{ dest: '[email protected]', width: 216, height: 216, target: 'watchos' },
{ dest: '[email protected]', width: 234, height: 234, target: 'watchos' },
{ dest: '[email protected]', width: 258, height: 258, target: 'watchos' },

// Allow customizing the watchOS icon with target="watchos"
// This falls back to using the iOS app icon by default
{ dest: 'watchos.png', width: 1024, height: 1024, target: 'watchos', useDefault: true }
];

const pathMap = {};

function getDefaultIconForTarget (target) {
const def = icons.filter(res => !res.width && !res.height && !res.target).pop();

if (target) {
return icons
.filter(res => res.target === target)
.filter(res => !res.width && !res.height)
.pop() || def;
}

return def;
}

function getIconBySizeAndTarget (width, height, target) {
return icons
.filter(res => res.target === target)
.find(res =>
(res.width || res.height) &&
(!res.width || (width === res.width)) &&
(!res.height || (height === res.height))
) || null;
}

platformIcons.forEach(item => {
const icon = icons.getBySize(item.width, item.height) || icons.getDefault();
const dest = path.join(iconsDir, item.dest);
let icon = getIconBySizeAndTarget(item.width, item.height, item.target);

if (!icon && item.target === 'spotlight') {
// Fall back to a non-targeted icon
icon = getIconBySizeAndTarget(item.width, item.height);
}

if (!icon && item.useDefault) {
if (item.target) {
icon = getIconBySizeAndTarget(item.width, item.height);
}

const defaultIcon = getDefaultIconForTarget(item.target);
if (!icon && defaultIcon) {
icon = defaultIcon;
}
}

if (icon) {
const target = path.join(iconsDir, item.dest);
pathMap[target] = icon.src;
if (icon.src) {
pathMap[dest] = icon.src;
}

// Only iOS has dark/tinted icon variants
if (!item.target || item.target === 'spotlight') {
if (icon.monochrome) {
pathMap[dest.replace('.png', '-tinted.png')] = icon.monochrome;
}

if (icon.foreground) {
pathMap[dest.replace('.png', '-dark.png')] = icon.foreground;
}
}
}
});

return pathMap;
}

function getIconsDir (projectRoot, platformProjDir) {
let iconsDir;
const xcassetsExists = folderExists(path.join(projectRoot, platformProjDir, 'Assets.xcassets'));
function generateAppIconContentsJson (resourceMap) {
const contentsJSON = {
images: [],
info: {
author: 'xcode',
version: 1
}
};

if (xcassetsExists) {
iconsDir = path.join(platformProjDir, 'Assets.xcassets', 'AppIcon.appiconset');
} else {
iconsDir = path.join(platformProjDir, 'Resources', 'icons');
}
Object.keys(resourceMap).forEach(res => {
const [filename, platform, size, scale, variant] = path.basename(res).match(/([A-Za-z]+)(?:-([0-9.]+)(?:@([0-9.]x))?)?(?:-([a-z]+))?\.png/);

const entry = {
filename,
idiom: 'universal',
platform: (platform === 'icon') ? 'ios' : platform,
size: `${size ?? 1024}x${size ?? 1024}`
};

return iconsDir;
if (scale) {
entry.scale = scale;
}

if (variant) {
entry.appearances = [
{
appearance: 'luminosity',
value: variant
}
];
}

contentsJSON.images.push(entry);
});

return contentsJSON;
}

function updateIcons (cordovaProject, locations) {
Expand All @@ -426,18 +537,24 @@ function updateIcons (cordovaProject, locations) {
}

const platformProjDir = path.relative(cordovaProject.root, locations.xcodeCordovaProj);
const iconsDir = getIconsDir(cordovaProject.root, platformProjDir);
const iconsDir = path.join(platformProjDir, 'Assets.xcassets', 'AppIcon.appiconset');
const resourceMap = mapIconResources(icons, iconsDir);
events.emit('verbose', `Updating icons at ${iconsDir}`);
FileUpdater.updatePaths(
resourceMap, { rootDir: cordovaProject.root }, logFileOp);

// Now we need to update the AppIcon.appiconset/Contents.json file
const contentsJSON = generateAppIconContentsJson(resourceMap);

events.emit('verbose', 'Updating App Icon image set contents.json');
fs.writeFileSync(path.join(cordovaProject.root, iconsDir, 'Contents.json'), JSON.stringify(contentsJSON, null, 2));
}

function cleanIcons (projectRoot, projectConfig, locations) {
const icons = projectConfig.getIcons('ios');
if (icons.length > 0) {
const platformProjDir = path.relative(projectRoot, locations.xcodeCordovaProj);
const iconsDir = getIconsDir(projectRoot, platformProjDir);
const iconsDir = path.join(platformProjDir, 'Assets.xcassets', 'AppIcon.appiconset');
const resourceMap = mapIconResources(icons, iconsDir);
Object.keys(resourceMap).forEach(targetIconPath => {
resourceMap[targetIconPath] = null;
Expand All @@ -447,6 +564,16 @@ function cleanIcons (projectRoot, projectConfig, locations) {
// Source paths are removed from the map, so updatePaths() will delete the target files.
FileUpdater.updatePaths(
resourceMap, { rootDir: projectRoot, all: true }, logFileOp);

const contentsJSON = generateAppIconContentsJson(resourceMap);

// delete filename from contents.json
contentsJSON.images.forEach(image => {
image.filename = undefined;
});

events.emit('verbose', 'Updating App Icon image set contents.json');
fs.writeFileSync(path.join(projectRoot, iconsDir, 'Contents.json'), JSON.stringify(contentsJSON, null, 2));
}
}

Expand Down
42 changes: 42 additions & 0 deletions tests/spec/unit/fixtures/icon-support/configs/multi.xml
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
<?xml version='1.0' encoding='utf-8'?>
<widget android-packageName="io.cordova.hellocordova.android" id="io.cordova.hellocordova" ios-CFBundleIdentifier="io.cordova.hellocordova.ios" version="0.0.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/ns/widgets" xmlns:cdv="http://cordova.apache.org/ns/1.0">
<name>Hello Cordova</name>
<description>
A sample Apache Cordova application that responds to the deviceready event.
</description>
<author email="[email protected]" href="http://cordova.io">
Apache Cordova Team
</author>
<content src="index.html" />

<platform name="ios">
<preference name="orientation" value="all" />
<preference name="target-device" value="handset" />
<preference name="deployment-target" value="13.0" />

<icon src="res/ios/[email protected]" height="40" width="40" />
<icon src="res/ios/[email protected]" height="60" width="60" />
<icon src="res/ios/[email protected]" height="58" width="58" />
<icon src="res/ios/[email protected]" height="87" width="87" />
<icon src="res/ios/[email protected]" height="72" width="72" />
<icon src="res/ios/[email protected]" height="144" width="144" />
<icon src="res/ios/[email protected]" height="80" width="80" target="spotlight" />
<icon src="res/ios/[email protected]" height="120" width="120" target="spotlight" />
<icon src="res/ios/[email protected]" height="120" width="120" />
<icon src="res/ios/[email protected]" height="180" width="180" />
<icon src="res/ios/[email protected]" height="128" width="128" />
<icon src="res/ios/[email protected]" height="196" width="196" />
<icon src="res/ios/[email protected]" height="136" width="136" />
<icon src="res/ios/[email protected]" height="152" width="152" />
<icon src="res/ios/[email protected]" height="167" width="167" />
<icon src="res/ios/[email protected]" height="1024" width="1024" />
</platform>

<access origin="http://*.apache.org" />
<access origin="https://*.apache.org" />

<allow-navigation href="http://*.apache.org" />
<allow-navigation href="https://*.apache.org" />

</widget>

24 changes: 24 additions & 0 deletions tests/spec/unit/fixtures/icon-support/configs/none.xml
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
<?xml version='1.0' encoding='utf-8'?>
<widget android-packageName="io.cordova.hellocordova.android" id="io.cordova.hellocordova" ios-CFBundleIdentifier="io.cordova.hellocordova.ios" version="0.0.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/ns/widgets" xmlns:cdv="http://cordova.apache.org/ns/1.0">
<name>Hello Cordova</name>
<description>
A sample Apache Cordova application that responds to the deviceready event.
</description>
<author email="[email protected]" href="http://cordova.io">
Apache Cordova Team
</author>
<content src="index.html" />

<platform name="ios">
<preference name="orientation" value="all" />
<preference name="target-device" value="handset" />
<preference name="deployment-target" value="13.0" />
</platform>

<access origin="http://*.apache.org" />
<access origin="https://*.apache.org" />

<allow-navigation href="http://*.apache.org" />
<allow-navigation href="https://*.apache.org" />

</widget>
27 changes: 27 additions & 0 deletions tests/spec/unit/fixtures/icon-support/configs/single-only.xml
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
<?xml version='1.0' encoding='utf-8'?>
<widget android-packageName="io.cordova.hellocordova.android" id="io.cordova.hellocordova" ios-CFBundleIdentifier="io.cordova.hellocordova.ios" version="0.0.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/ns/widgets" xmlns:cdv="http://cordova.apache.org/ns/1.0">
<name>Hello Cordova</name>
<description>
A sample Apache Cordova application that responds to the deviceready event.
</description>
<author email="[email protected]" href="http://cordova.io">
Apache Cordova Team
</author>
<content src="index.html" />

<platform name="ios">
<preference name="orientation" value="all" />
<preference name="target-device" value="handset" />
<preference name="deployment-target" value="13.0" />

<icon src="res/ios/appicon.png" />
</platform>

<access origin="http://*.apache.org" />
<access origin="https://*.apache.org" />

<allow-navigation href="http://*.apache.org" />
<allow-navigation href="https://*.apache.org" />

</widget>

27 changes: 27 additions & 0 deletions tests/spec/unit/fixtures/icon-support/configs/single-variants.xml
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
<?xml version='1.0' encoding='utf-8'?>
<widget android-packageName="io.cordova.hellocordova.android" id="io.cordova.hellocordova" ios-CFBundleIdentifier="io.cordova.hellocordova.ios" version="0.0.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/ns/widgets" xmlns:cdv="http://cordova.apache.org/ns/1.0">
<name>Hello Cordova</name>
<description>
A sample Apache Cordova application that responds to the deviceready event.
</description>
<author email="[email protected]" href="http://cordova.io">
Apache Cordova Team
</author>
<content src="index.html" />

<platform name="ios">
<preference name="orientation" value="all" />
<preference name="target-device" value="handset" />
<preference name="deployment-target" value="13.0" />

<icon src="res/ios/appicon.png" foreground="res/ios/appicon-dark.png" monochrome="res/ios/appicon-tint.png" />
</platform>

<access origin="http://*.apache.org" />
<access origin="https://*.apache.org" />

<allow-navigation href="http://*.apache.org" />
<allow-navigation href="https://*.apache.org" />

</widget>

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