Excel is a flutter and dart library for reading, creating and updating excel-sheets for XLSX files.
This library is MIT licensed So, it's free to use anytime, anywhere without any consent, because we believe in Open Source work.
Add this to your package's pubspec.yaml
file:
dependencies:
excel: any
You can install packages from the command line:
with pub
:
$ pub get
with Flutter
:
$ flutter packages get
Now in your Dart
code, you can use:
import 'package:excel/excel.dart';
The necessary changes to be made to updateCell function in order to prevent the code from breaking.
excel.updateCell('SheetName', CellIndex.indexByString("A2"), "Here value", backgroundColorHex: "#1AFF1A", horizontalAlign: HorizontalAlign.Right);
// Now in the above code wrap the optional arguments with CellStyle() and pass it to optional cellStyle parameter.
// So the resulting code will look like
excel.updateCell('SheetName', CellIndex.indexByString("A2"), "Here value", cellStyle: CellStyle( backgroundColorHex: "#1AFF1A", horizontalAlign: HorizontalAlign.Right ) );
import 'dart:io';
import 'package:path/path.dart';
import 'package:excel/excel.dart';
Password protected ? protect
Protect helps you to apply and remove password protection on your excel file.
var file = "Path_to_pre_existing_Excel_File/excel_file.xlsx";
var bytes = File(file).readAsBytesSync();
var excel = Excel.decodeBytes(bytes);
for (var table in excel.tables.keys) {
print(table); //sheet Name
print(excel.tables[table].maxCols);
print(excel.tables[table].maxRows);
for (var row in excel.tables[table].rows) {
print("$row");
}
}
Protect helps you to apply and remove password protection on your excel file.
protect
Use FilePicker
to pick files in Flutter Web. FilePicker
/// Use FilePicker to pick files in Flutter Web
FilePickerResult pickedFile = await FilePicker.platform.pickFiles(
type: FileType.custom,
allowedExtensions: ['xlsx'],
allowMultiple: false,
);
/// file might be picked
if (pickedFile != null) {
var bytes = pickedFile.files.single.bytes;
var excel = Excel.decodeBytes(bytes);
for (var table in excel.tables.keys) {
print(table); //sheet Name
print(excel.tables[table].maxCols);
print(excel.tables[table].maxRows);
for (var row in excel.tables[table].rows) {
print("$row");
}
}
}
import 'package:flutter/services.dart' show ByteData, rootBundle;
/* Your blah blah code here */
ByteData data = await rootBundle.load("assets/existing_excel_file.xlsx");
var bytes = data.buffer.asUint8List(data.offsetInBytes, data.lengthInBytes);
var excel = Excel.decodeBytes(bytes);
for (var table in excel.tables.keys) {
print(table); //sheet Name
print(excel.tables[table].maxCols);
print(excel.tables[table].maxRows);
for (var row in excel.tables[table].rows) {
print("$row");
}
}
var excel = Excel.createExcel(); // automatically creates 1 empty sheet: Sheet1
/*
* sheetObject.updateCell(cell, value, { CellStyle (Optional)});
* sheetObject created by calling - // Sheet sheetObject = excel['SheetName'];
* cell can be identified with Cell Address or by 2D array having row and column Index;
* Cell Style options are optional
*/
Sheet sheetObject = excel['SheetName'];
CellStyle cellStyle = CellStyle(backgroundColorHex: "#1AFF1A", fontFamily : getFontFamily(FontFamily.Calibri));
cellStyle.underline = Underline.Single; // or Underline.Double
var cell = sheetObject.cell(CellIndex.indexByString("A1"));
cell.value = 8; // dynamic values support provided;
cell.cellStyle = cellStyle;
// printing cell-type
print("CellType: "+ cell.cellType.toString());
///
/// Inserting and removing column and rows
// insert column at index = 8
sheetObject.insertColumn(8);
// remove column at index = 18
sheetObject.removeColumn(18);
// insert row at index = 82
sheetObject.insertRow(82);
// remove row at index = 80
sheetObject.removeRow(80);
key | description |
---|---|
fontFamily | eg. getFontFamily(FontFamily.Arial ) or getFontFamily(FontFamily.Comic_Sans_MS ) There is total 182 Font Families available for now |
fontSize | specify the font-size as integer eg. fontSize = 15 |
bold | makes text bold - when set to true , by-default it is set to false |
italic | makes text italic - when set to true , by-default it is set to false |
underline | Gives underline to text enum Underline { None, Single, Double } eg. Underline.Single, by-default it is set to Underline.None |
fontColorHex | Font Color eg. "#0000FF" |
rotation (degree) | rotation of text eg. 50, rotation varies from -90 to 90 , with including 90 and -90 |
backgroundColorHex | Background color of cell eg. "#faf487" |
wrap | Text wrapping enum TextWrapping { WrapText, Clip } eg. TextWrapping.Clip |
verticalAlign | align text vertically enum VerticalAlign { Top, Center, Bottom } eg. VerticalAlign.Top |
horizontalAlign | align text horizontally enum HorizontalAlign { Left, Center, Right } eg. HorizontalAlign.Right |
/*
* set rtl to true for making sheet to right-to-left
* default value of rtl = false ( which means the fresh or default sheet is ltr )
*
*/
var sheetObject = excel['SheetName'];
sheetObject.rtl = true;
/*
* excel.copy(String 'existingSheetName', String 'anotherSheetName');
* existingSheetName should exist in excel.tables.keys in order to successfully copy
* if anotherSheetName does not exist then it will be automatically created.
*
*/
excel.copy('existingSheetName', 'anotherSheetName');
/*
* excel.rename(String 'existingSheetName', String 'newSheetName');
* existingSheetName should exist in excel.tables.keys in order to successfully rename
*
*/
excel.rename('existingSheetName', 'newSheetName');
/*
* excel.delete(String 'existingSheetName');
* (existingSheetName should exist in excel.tables.keys) and (excel.tables.keys.length >= 2), in order to successfully delete.
*
*/
excel.delete('existingSheetName');
/*
* excel.link(String 'sheetName', Sheet sheetObject);
*
* Any operations performed on (object of 'sheetName') or sheetObject then the operation is performed on both.
* if 'sheetName' does not exist then it will be automatically created and linked with the sheetObject's operation.
*
*/
excel.link('sheetName', sheetObject);
/*
* excel.unLink(String 'sheetName');
* In order to successfully unLink the 'sheetName' then it must exist in excel.tables.keys
*
*/
excel.unLink('sheetName');
// After calling the above function be sure to re-make a new reference of this.
Sheet unlinked_sheetObject = excel['sheetName'];
/*
* sheetObject.merge(CellIndex starting_cell, CellIndex ending_cell, dynamic 'customValue');
* sheetObject created by calling - // Sheet sheetObject = excel['SheetName'];
* starting_cell and ending_cell can be identified with Cell Address or by 2D array having row and column Index;
* customValue is optional
*/
sheetObject.merge(CellIndex.indexByString("A1"), CellIndex.indexByString("E4"), customValue: "Put this text after merge");
// Check which cells are merged
sheetObject.spannedItems.forEach((cells) {
print("Merged:" + cells.toString());
});
/*
* sheetObject.unMerge(cell);
* sheetObject created by calling - // Sheet sheetObject = excel['SheetName'];
* cell should be identified with string only with an example as "A1:E4".
* to check if "A1:E4" is un-merged or not
* call the method excel.getMergedCells(sheet); and verify that it is not present in it.
*/
sheetObject.unMerge("A1:E4");
/*
* int replacedCount = sheetObject.findAndReplace(source, target);
* sheetObject created by calling - // Sheet sheetObject = excel['SheetName'];
* source is the string or ( User's Custom Pattern Matching RegExp )
* target is the string which is put in cells in place of source
*
* it returns the number of replacements made
*/
int replacedCount = sheetObject.findAndReplace(Flutter', 'Google');
/*
* sheetObject.insertRowIterables(list-iterables, rowIndex, iterable-options?);
* sheetObject created by calling - // Sheet sheetObject = excel['SheetName'];
* list-iterables === list of iterables which has to be put in specific row
* rowIndex === the row in which the iterables has to be put
* Iterable options are optional
*/
/// It will put the list-iterables in the 8th index row
List<String> dataList = ["Google", "loves", "Flutter", "and", "Flutter", "loves", "Excel"];
sheetObject.insertRowIterables(dataList, 8);
key | description |
---|---|
startingColumn | starting column index from which list-iterables should be started |
overwriteMergedCells | overwriteMergedCells is by-defalut set to true , when set to false it will stop over-write and will write only in unique cells |
/*
* sheetObject.appendRow(list-iterables);
* sheetObject created by calling - // Sheet sheetObject = excel['SheetName'];
* list-iterables === list of iterables
*/
sheetObject.appendRow(["Flutter", "till", "Eternity"]);
/*
* method which returns the name of the default sheet
* excel.getDefaultSheet();
*/
var defaultSheet = excel.getDefaultSheet();
print("Default Sheet:" + defaultSheet.toString());
/*
* method which sets the name of the default sheet
* returns bool if successful then true else false
* excel.setDefaultSheet(sheet);
* sheet = 'SheetName'
*/
var isSet = excel.setDefaultSheet(sheet);
if (isSet) {
print("$sheet is set to default sheet.");
} else {
print("Unable to set $sheet to default sheet.");
}
// when you are in flutter web then save() downloads the excel file.
// Call function save() to download the file
var fileBytes = excel.save(fileName: "My_Excel_File_Name.xlsx");
For getting saving directory on Android or iOS, Use: path_provider
var fileBytes = excel.save();
var directory = await getApplicationDocumentsDirectory();
File(join("$directory/output_file_name.xlsx"))
..createSync(recursive: true)
..writeAsBytesSync(fileBytes);
Having Trouble using excel i.e: every version of some_other_library depends on version..... blah blah blah
Similar issues have been solved in the past :
#26, #25, #11
On-going implementation for future:
- Formulas
- Conversion to PDF