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scepter914 authored Feb 19, 2024
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Expand Up @@ -107,20 +107,55 @@ VERBOSE=1 colcon build --packages-up-to <package_name> --event-handlers console_
For other options, see [here](https://colcon.readthedocs.io/en/released/reference/event-handler-arguments.html).
## Using Ccache
## Using Ccache to speed up recompilation
[Ccache](https://ccache.dev/) can speed up recompilation.
It is recommended to use it to save your time unless you have a specific reason not to do so.
[Ccache](https://ccache.dev/) is a compiler cache that can significantly speed up recompilation by caching previous
compilations and reusing them when the same compilation is being done again.
It's highly recommended for developers looking to optimize their build times, unless there's a specific reason to avoid
it.
1. Install `Ccache`:
### Step 1: Install Ccache
```bash
sudo apt update && sudo apt install ccache
```
### Step 2: Configure Ccache
1. **Create the Ccache configuration folder and file:**
```bash
sudo apt update && sudo apt install ccache
mkdir -p ~/.cache/ccache
touch ~/.cache/ccache/ccache.conf
```
2. Write the following in your `.bashrc`:
2. **Set the maximum cache size.** The default size is `5GB`, but you can increase it depending on your needs. Here,
we're setting it to `60GB`:
```bash
export CC="/usr/lib/ccache/gcc"
export CXX="/usr/lib/ccache/g++"
echo "max_size = 60G" >> ~/.cache/ccache/ccache.conf
```
### Step 3: Integrate Ccache with Your Environment
To ensure Ccache is used for compilation, add the following lines to your `.bashrc` file.
This will redirect GCC and G++ calls through Ccache.
```bash
export CC="/usr/lib/ccache/gcc"
export CXX="/usr/lib/ccache/g++"
export CCACHE_DIR="$HOME/.cache/ccache/"
```
After adding these lines, reload your `.bashrc` or restart your terminal session to apply the changes.
### Step 4: Verify Ccache is Working
To confirm Ccache is correctly set up and being used, you can check the statistics of cache usage:
```bash
ccache -s
```
This command displays the cache hit rate and other relevant statistics, helping you gauge the effectiveness of Ccache in
your development workflow.

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