Craft templates effortlessly, for any language, on any platform. Mold makes it happen! β¨
Mold operates on Mold Templates,which can be generated using Mold commands (that means you dont have to learn a new sytnax or deal with xml files)
Think of templates as blueprints for your code. They're pre-formatted files with placeholders for variables, like names, dates, blocks of code. When you use a template, you simply fill in the blanks, and voilΓ - you've got a customized script or project ready to go!
Why is this awesome?
- Save Time: No more writing the same boilerplate code over and over.
- Consistency: Templates help ensure your projects follow best practices and maintain a uniform style.
- Scalability: Easily create multiple projects or files from a single template.
- Flexibility: Customize your templates to fit your specific needs.
Templating is a superpower for developers, boosting productivity and reducing errors. And with Mold, harnessing that power is easier than ever before!
Important
Check out my in-depth blog post for a step-by-step walkthrough and real-world examples of creating and deploying template
Simply summon your template by name, answer questions based on template (or provide the answers upfront), and voilΓ ! Your fully rendered files materialize right before your eyes. β¨
Get the Mold module from the PowerShell Gallery.
Install-Module -Name Mold
# Invoke built in sample template
Invoke-Mold -Name AppStatus -DestinationPath "c:\Temp"
- Effortlessly create Mold Templates, no XML or custom syntax required.
- Store and Retrieve templates from local folders, modules, or git repos.
- Invoke Mold by name (with tab completion) or template path.
- Seamlessly update existing Mold Templates.
- Version control your templates independently with git.
flowchart LR
A(Template Content + Placeholders) -- Build --> C(Mold Template)
C --> D{DEPLOY Invoke-Mold}
D --> E(Interactive Prompt)
D ----> F(Answer File)
F --> G(File / Project Output)
E --> G
- Blueprint Your Template: Craft the content and folders that form your template's structure.
- Mark Your Spots: Sprinkle Mold placeholders (
<% MOLD_TEXT_FunctionName %>
) where you want dynamic content. - Create the Mold Template: Use Mold to whip up a
MoldManifest.json
file, your template's instruction manual. - Unleash Mold: Summon your template by its name (or path) and tell Mold where to put it.
- Fill in the Blanks:
- Chatty Mode: Answer Mold's prompts to provide values for each placeholder.
- Prepped & Ready: Use a pre-filled answer file to automatically supply the values.
- Ta-da! Mold replaces the placeholders with your values and deploys your customized template.
Get familiar with the core components of Mold's templating engine to create powerful templates and become a templating ninja!
Mold is only compatible on PowerShell 7 and beyond. While we tried hard to make it work with older versions, some limitations led us to focus on the efficient code and cross-platform compatibility, which was not possible in older version of PowerShell. You can dive deeper into the reasoning behind this decision in our Design Decision Document.
Placeholders are the secret sauce behind Mold's magic. They follow a simple pattern: <% MOLD_TYPE_Variable %>
. Let's break down the different types and their superpowers:
Type | Syntax | Description |
---|---|---|
TEXT | MOLD_TEXT_ProjName | Accepts any string value. Perfect for project names, descriptions, or anything that needs a bit of text. |
CHOICE | MOLD_CHOICE_EnableGit | Presents users with a list of options to choose from. Ideal for enabling/disabling features or making decisions. |
BLOCK | MOLD_BLOCK_HelpContent_START and MOLD_BLOCK_HelpContent_END | BLOCK placeholders empower users to make content decisions. They present a simple yes/no question, determining if a specific text section makes it into the final output. Important note: Every BLOCK placeholder must have clearly defined START and END points within the template. |
Sample file with Placeholders in it, lets call it Function.ps1
function <% MOLD_TEXT_FunctionName %> {
param ( )
Write-Host "This is simple PowerShell Function"
}
The MoldManifest is a JSON file that holds the template data. It holds all the information Mold needs to bring your template to life. There are two main parts to this file:
Warning
Use the New-MoldManifest
command to generate a template manifest file. This ensures your schema is valid and saves you from potential headaches down the road. π
- Metadata: This section is like the template's ID card. It contains essential information like:
- Name: A unique identifier for your template.
- Title: A user-friendly name for the template.
- Description: A brief overview of what the template does.
- Parameters: This is where the real action happens. It's a list of all the placeholders in your template, along with some additional details about each one, such as:
- Caption: A clear and concise label for the input field.
- Message: A more detailed message or instruction for the user.
- Prompt: Short prompt message before input field.
- Type: The specific type of placeholder (TEXT, CHOICE, or BLOCK).
- Choices: (For CHOICE types) A list of options the user can select from.
- Default: A pre-filled value that gets used if the user doesn't provide any input.
Tip
The Default field in your Parameters section is your template's safety net. It holds the value that gets assigned if the user skips a question. But, if you want to make a question mandatory, simply set Default to the special keyword MANDATORY
. This forces the user to provide an answer before moving on.
Sample Mold Manifest for above template
{
"metadata": {
"name": "SimpleFunction",
"version": "0.0.1",
"title": "Simple PowerShell function",
"description": "Creates a PowerShell function from template"
},
"parameters": {
"FunctionName": {
"Caption": "Function Name",
"Message": "Provide a valid name for function, using Verb-Noun syntax recomended",
"Prompt": "Name",
"Type": "TEXT",
"Default": ""
}
}
}
Mold Script takes your templates beyond simple text replacement. It lets you weave in custom logic using the power of PowerShell. All the user inputs are at your fingertips within this script, ready to be used in your custom logic.
Important
Mold script must be named as MOLD_SCRIPT.ps1
and kept in root of template folder
Sample MOLD_SCRIPT.ps1 content, using script to rename the file function.ps1
to Get-Something.ps1
param($MoldData)
# File name will be set GetSomething.ps1 when input for functinName is Get-Something
$FuncFileName = $($MoldData.FunctionName -replace '-', '') + '.ps1'
Rename-Item -Path 'Function.ps1' -NewName $FuncFileName
Few things to note about MOLD_SCRIPT.ps1
- Template Sandboxing: Mold Script can only modify the contents within the template, not the final destination. This keeps things tidy and predictable.
- Script will be ran as last step after all input is collected.
- All the parameters and responses are neatly packaged in a hashtable called
$MoldData
, which you should declare in your script'sparam
block.
Find all Mold's templates with Get-MoldTemplate
. By default, it scours these locations:
- The sample templates included with the Mold module
- Any path you've set in the
MOLD_TEMPLATES
environment variable
Want to explore a specific folder? No problem! Use the -TemplatePath
parameter and point Mold in the right direction. If your templates are scattered across subfolders, add the -Recurse
switch to search recursively.
Tip
You can declare MOLD_TEMPLATES
environment variable with templates path (use semicolon separated paths for multiple template paths). These templates are readily available and can be easily invoked using names (with tab completion)
Invoke Mold Templates using Invoke-Mold
. Choose your preferred method:
By Name: For quick access to familiar templates, use:
Invoke-Mold -Name SimpleFunction
By Path: For templates located in specific directories, specify:
Invoke-Mold -TemplatePath /path/to/template-directory -DestinationPath /path/to/output-dir
Unattended Execution: For seamless integration into automated workflows, bypass interactive prompts with a pre-populated answer file:
Invoke-Mold -Name SimpleFunction -AnswerFile /path/to/answerfile.json
Generate a answer file template effortlessly using New-MoldAnswerFile
which can be pre-filled and fed to Mold for non-interactive experience. This handy tool simplifies customization and enables seamless, unattended template execution.
For advanced automation, programmatically create answer files and integrate them directly with Invoke-Mold
for a truly hands-off templating experience.
New-MoldAnswerFile -Name SimpleFunction
- Craft Your Template: Build the content and file structure for your template within a dedicated directory.
- Insert Placeholders: Add Mold's placeholders (e.g.,
<% MOLD_TYPE_Variable %>
) throughout your files to designate dynamic content areas. - Generate the Blueprint: Run this simple command to create the
MoldManifest.json
file, the brains of your template, which will reside alongside your template files:
New-MoldManifest -Path /path/to/template-directory
Did you make some changes to your template? No worries! Just run Update-MoldManifest
and it will refresh your MoldManifest.json
to reflect the latest modifications, whether it's adding, removing, or changing placeholder types.
Update-MoldManifest -Path /path/to/template-directory
- Build PSData Extension logic just like
plaster
- JSON Schema and validation
Contributions are welcome! Please feel free to submit issues or pull requests.
This project is licensed under the MIT License.