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selftests: forwarding: Add test for minimum and maximum MTU
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Add cases to check minimum and maximum MTU which are exposed via
"ip -d link show". Test configuration and traffic. Use VLAN devices as
usually VLAN header (4 bytes) is not included in the MTU, and drivers
should configure hardware correctly to send maximum MTU payload size
in VLAN tagged packets.

$ ./min_max_mtu.sh
TEST: ping						[ OK ]
TEST: ping6						[ OK ]
TEST: Test maximum MTU configuration			[ OK ]
TEST: Test traffic, packet size is maximum MTU		[ OK ]
TEST: Test minimum MTU configuration			[ OK ]
TEST: Test traffic, packet size is minimum MTU		[ OK ]

Signed-off-by: Amit Cohen <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Petr Machata <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/89de8be8989db7a97f3b39e3c9da695673e78d2e.1718275854.git.petrm@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>
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Amit Cohen authored and kuba-moo committed Jun 15, 2024
1 parent 3e78565 commit 4be3dcc
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1 change: 1 addition & 0 deletions tools/testing/selftests/net/forwarding/Makefile
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -39,6 +39,7 @@ TEST_PROGS = bridge_fdb_learning_limit.sh \
ipip_hier_gre.sh \
lib_sh_test.sh \
local_termination.sh \
min_max_mtu.sh \
mirror_gre_bound.sh \
mirror_gre_bridge_1d.sh \
mirror_gre_bridge_1d_vlan.sh \
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283 changes: 283 additions & 0 deletions tools/testing/selftests/net/forwarding/min_max_mtu.sh
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,283 @@
#!/bin/bash
# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0

# +--------------------+
# | H1 |
# | |
# | $h1.10 + |
# | 192.0.2.2/24 | |
# | 2001:db8:1::2/64 | |
# | | |
# | $h1 + |
# | | |
# +------------------|-+
# |
# +------------------|-+
# | SW | |
# | $swp1 + |
# | | |
# | $swp1.10 + |
# | 192.0.2.1/24 |
# | 2001:db8:1::1/64 |
# | |
# +--------------------+

ALL_TESTS="
ping_ipv4
ping_ipv6
max_mtu_config_test
max_mtu_traffic_test
min_mtu_config_test
min_mtu_traffic_test
"

NUM_NETIFS=2
source lib.sh

h1_create()
{
simple_if_init $h1
vlan_create $h1 10 v$h1 192.0.2.2/24 2001:db8:1::2/64
}

h1_destroy()
{
vlan_destroy $h1 10 192.0.2.2/24 2001:db8:1::2/64
simple_if_fini $h1
}

switch_create()
{
ip li set dev $swp1 up
vlan_create $swp1 10 "" 192.0.2.1/24 2001:db8:1::1/64
}

switch_destroy()
{
ip li set dev $swp1 down
vlan_destroy $swp1 10
}

setup_prepare()
{
h1=${NETIFS[p1]}
swp1=${NETIFS[p2]}

vrf_prepare

h1_create

switch_create

forwarding_enable
}

cleanup()
{
pre_cleanup

forwarding_restore

switch_destroy

h1_destroy

vrf_cleanup
}

ping_ipv4()
{
ping_test $h1.10 192.0.2.1
}

ping_ipv6()
{
ping6_test $h1.10 2001:db8:1::1
}

min_max_mtu_get_if()
{
local dev=$1; shift
local min_max=$1; shift

ip -d -j link show $dev | jq ".[].$min_max"
}

ensure_compatible_min_max_mtu()
{
local min_max=$1; shift

local mtu=$(min_max_mtu_get_if ${NETIFS[p1]} $min_max)
local i

for ((i = 2; i <= NUM_NETIFS; ++i)); do
local current_mtu=$(min_max_mtu_get_if ${NETIFS[p$i]} $min_max)

if [ $current_mtu -ne $mtu ]; then
return 1
fi
done
}

mtu_set_if()
{
local dev=$1; shift
local mtu=$1; shift
local should_fail=${1:-0}; shift

mtu_set $dev $mtu 2>/dev/null
check_err_fail $should_fail $? "Set MTU $mtu for $dev"
}

mtu_set_all_if()
{
local mtu=$1; shift
local i

for ((i = 1; i <= NUM_NETIFS; ++i)); do
mtu_set_if ${NETIFS[p$i]} $mtu
mtu_set_if ${NETIFS[p$i]}.10 $mtu
done
}

mtu_restore_all_if()
{
local i

for ((i = 1; i <= NUM_NETIFS; ++i)); do
mtu_restore ${NETIFS[p$i]}.10
mtu_restore ${NETIFS[p$i]}
done
}

mtu_test_ping4()
{
local mtu=$1; shift
local should_fail=$1; shift

# Ping adds 8 bytes for ICMP header and 20 bytes for IP header
local ping_headers_len=$((20 + 8))
local pkt_size=$((mtu - ping_headers_len))

ping_do $h1.10 192.0.2.1 "-s $pkt_size -M do"
check_err_fail $should_fail $? "Ping, packet size: $pkt_size"
}

mtu_test_ping6()
{
local mtu=$1; shift
local should_fail=$1; shift

# Ping adds 8 bytes for ICMP header and 40 bytes for IPv6 header
local ping6_headers_len=$((40 + 8))
local pkt_size=$((mtu - ping6_headers_len))

ping6_do $h1.10 2001:db8:1::1 "-s $pkt_size -M do"
check_err_fail $should_fail $? "Ping6, packet size: $pkt_size"
}

max_mtu_config_test()
{
local i

RET=0

for ((i = 1; i <= NUM_NETIFS; ++i)); do
local dev=${NETIFS[p$i]}
local max_mtu=$(min_max_mtu_get_if $dev "max_mtu")
local should_fail

should_fail=0
mtu_set_if $dev $max_mtu $should_fail
mtu_restore $dev

should_fail=1
mtu_set_if $dev $((max_mtu + 1)) $should_fail
mtu_restore $dev
done

log_test "Test maximum MTU configuration"
}

max_mtu_traffic_test()
{
local should_fail
local max_mtu

RET=0

if ! ensure_compatible_min_max_mtu "max_mtu"; then
log_test_xfail "Topology has incompatible maximum MTU values"
return
fi

max_mtu=$(min_max_mtu_get_if ${NETIFS[p1]} "max_mtu")

should_fail=0
mtu_set_all_if $max_mtu
mtu_test_ping4 $max_mtu $should_fail
mtu_test_ping6 $max_mtu $should_fail
mtu_restore_all_if

should_fail=1
mtu_set_all_if $((max_mtu - 1))
mtu_test_ping4 $max_mtu $should_fail
mtu_test_ping6 $max_mtu $should_fail
mtu_restore_all_if

log_test "Test traffic, packet size is maximum MTU"
}

min_mtu_config_test()
{
local i

RET=0

for ((i = 1; i <= NUM_NETIFS; ++i)); do
local dev=${NETIFS[p$i]}
local min_mtu=$(min_max_mtu_get_if $dev "min_mtu")
local should_fail

should_fail=0
mtu_set_if $dev $min_mtu $should_fail
mtu_restore $dev

should_fail=1
mtu_set_if $dev $((min_mtu - 1)) $should_fail
mtu_restore $dev
done

log_test "Test minimum MTU configuration"
}

min_mtu_traffic_test()
{
local should_fail=0
local min_mtu

RET=0

if ! ensure_compatible_min_max_mtu "min_mtu"; then
log_test_xfail "Topology has incompatible minimum MTU values"
return
fi

min_mtu=$(min_max_mtu_get_if ${NETIFS[p1]} "min_mtu")
mtu_set_all_if $min_mtu
mtu_test_ping4 $min_mtu $should_fail
# Do not test minimum MTU with IPv6, as IPv6 requires higher MTU.

mtu_restore_all_if

log_test "Test traffic, packet size is minimum MTU"
}

trap cleanup EXIT

setup_prepare
setup_wait

tests_run

exit $EXIT_STATUS

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