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Merge pull request #8866 from kenjis/fix-ug-logging-deprecation
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docs: update "Logging Deprecation Warnings" description
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kenjis authored May 10, 2024
2 parents 667cdcf + 02c71f9 commit 95d13c5
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8 changes: 3 additions & 5 deletions app/Config/Exceptions.php
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Expand Up @@ -60,12 +60,10 @@ class Exceptions extends BaseConfig

/**
* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
* LOG DEPRECATIONS INSTEAD OF THROWING?
* WHETHER TO THROW AN EXCEPTION ON DEPRECATED ERRORS
* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
* By default, CodeIgniter converts deprecations into exceptions. Also,
* starting in PHP 8.1 will cause a lot of deprecated usage warnings.
* Use this option to temporarily cease the warnings and instead log those.
* This option also works for user deprecations.
* If set to `true`, DEPRECATED errors are only logged and no exceptions are
* thrown. This option also works for user deprecations.
*/
public bool $logDeprecations = true;

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27 changes: 21 additions & 6 deletions user_guide_src/source/general/errors.rst
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Expand Up @@ -94,12 +94,26 @@ Logging Deprecation Warnings

.. versionadded:: 4.3.0

By default, all errors reported by ``error_reporting()`` will be thrown as an ``ErrorException`` object. These
include both ``E_DEPRECATED`` and ``E_USER_DEPRECATED`` errors. With the surge in use of PHP 8.1+, many users
may see exceptions thrown for `passing null to non-nullable arguments of internal functions <https://wiki.php.net/rfc/deprecate_null_to_scalar_internal_arg>`_.
To ease the migration to PHP 8.1, you can instruct CodeIgniter to log the deprecations instead of throwing them.
Prior to v4.3.0, all errors reported by ``error_reporting()`` will be thrown as
an ``ErrorException`` object.

First, make sure your copy of ``Config\Exceptions`` is updated with the two new properties and set as follows:
But with the surge in use of PHP 8.1+, many users may see exceptions thrown for
`passing null to non-nullable arguments of internal functions <https://wiki.php.net/rfc/deprecate_null_to_scalar_internal_arg>`_.

To ease the migration to PHP 8.1, starting with v4.3.0, CodeIgniter has the feature
that only logs the deprecation errors (``E_DEPRECATED`` and ``E_USER_DEPRECATED``)
without throwing them as exceptions.

By default, CodeIgniter will only log deprecations without throwing exceptions in
development environment. In production environment, no logging is done and no
exceptions are thrown.

Configuration
^^^^^^^^^^^^^

The settings for this feature are as follows.
First, make sure your copy of ``Config\Exceptions`` is updated with the two new
properties and set as follows:

.. literalinclude:: errors/012.php

Expand All @@ -109,7 +123,8 @@ it accordingly.

.. literalinclude:: errors/013.php

After that, subsequent deprecations will be logged instead of thrown.
After that, subsequent deprecations will be logged as configured without throwing
as exceptions.

This feature also works with user deprecations:

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9 changes: 5 additions & 4 deletions user_guide_src/source/general/errors/012.php
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Expand Up @@ -7,8 +7,9 @@

class Exceptions extends BaseConfig
{
// ... other properties

public bool $logDeprecations = true;
public string $deprecationLogLevel = LogLevel::WARNING; // this should be one of the log levels supported by PSR-3
// ...
public bool $logDeprecations = true; // If set to false, an exception will be thrown.
// ...
public string $deprecationLogLevel = LogLevel::WARNING; // This should be one of the log levels supported by PSR-3.
// ...
}
7 changes: 4 additions & 3 deletions user_guide_src/source/general/errors/013.php
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Expand Up @@ -6,7 +6,8 @@

class Logger extends BaseConfig
{
// .. other properties

public $threshold = 5; // originally 4 but changed to 5 to log the warnings from the deprecations
// ...
// This must contain the log level (5 for LogLevel::WARNING) corresponding to $deprecationLogLevel.
public $threshold = (ENVIRONMENT === 'production') ? 4 : 9;
// ...
}

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