PR: Implement support for *Apple Log Profile*.

[KelSolaar]

Closes #1204.

Summary

This PR implements support for Apple Log Profile with colour.models.log_encoding_AppleLogProfile and colour.models.log_decoding_AppleLogProfile definitions.

Preflight

Code Style and Quality

• Unit tests have been implemented and passed.
• Pyright static checking has been run and passed.
• Pre-commit hooks have been run and passed.
• [N/A] New transformations have been added to the Automatic Colour Conversion Graph.
• New transformations have been exported to the relevant namespaces, e.g. colour, colour.models.

Documentation

• New features are documented along with examples if relevant.
• The documentation is Sphinx and numpydoc compliant.

[coveralls]

coverage: 99.733% (+0.003%) from 99.73%
when pulling 9e7988b on feature/apple_log_profile
into 384f5fe on develop.