usbdeviceforensics is a python script to extract numerous bits of information regarding USB devices. It initially used the information from a SANS blog (Rob Lee) post to retrieve operating system specific information. It now has the ability to process multiple NTUSER.dat registry hives in one go.
The python script was originally a Windows only .Net application but I decided that it was pointless having a GUI for this applicaton.
It should be noted that whilst the information in the blog posting is accurate, there is a caveat to be aware of. During my testing I have found that an unknown process (probably an update) can update the Date/Time values across all keys, in particular the USBSTOR keys. Therefore, you could see the same Last Written Date/Time value on each device key. If you see this occurring, then you obviously cannot rely on the values retrieved. All of the dates should be UTC.
This script needs the python-registry module created by Will Ballenthin
- Install git python python-dev
- sudo pip install enum34
- git clone https://github.com/williballenthin/python-registry.git
- cd python-registry
- sudo ./setup.py install
- Install cx_Freeze in the python installation
- Run the following command when in the source directory:
python setup.py build
- http://blogs.sans.org/computer-forensics/2009/09/09/computer-forensic-guide-to-profiling-usb-thumbdrives-on-win7-vista-and-xp
- https://blogs.sans.org/computer-forensics/files/2009/08/usb_device_forensics_xp_guide.pdf
- https://blogs.sans.org/computer-forensics/files/2009/08/usb_device_forensics_vista_win7_guide.pdf
- http://www.swiftforensics.com/2013/11/windows-8-new-registry-artifacts-part-1.html
- Allow timezone manipulation
The following outlines the key registry locations that are used to extract the information:
SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Enum\USBStor
This location retrieves the Vendor, Product and Version, SerialNo, ParentPrefixId and (USBStor Date/Time).
SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Enum\USBSTOR\Disk&Ven_&Prod_yyyy\xxxxx\Properties\{83da6326-97a6-4088-9453-a1923f573b29}\00000064\00000000\Data
This location retrieves a FILETIME value for "Install date"
SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Enum\USBSTOR\Disk&Ven_&Prod_yyyy\xxxxx\Properties\{83da6326-97a6-4088-9453-a1923f573b29}\00000065\00000000\Data
This location retrieves a FILETIME value for "First Install Date" of the driver for that USB device
SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Enum\USBSTOR\Disk&Ven_&Prod_yyyy\xxxxx\Properties\{83da6326-97a6-4088-9453-a1923f573b29}\0066
This location retrieves a FILETIME value for "Last Arrival Date"
SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Enum\USBSTOR\Disk&Ven_&Prod_yyyy\xxxxx\Properties\{83da6326-97a6-4088-9453-a1923f573b29}\0067
This location retrieves a FILETIME value for "Last Removal Date" of the driver for that USB device
System \CurrentControlSet\Enum\USB
This location retrieves the Vid, Pid and (Enum\USB VIDPID DateTime).
System \CurrentControlSet\Control\DeviceClasses\{53f56307-b6bf-11d0-94f2-00a0c91efb8b}
This location retrieves the (DeviceClasses date/time).
System \MountedDevices
This location retrieves the Drive Letter, Guid and MountPoint
Software\Microsoft\Windows Portable Devices\Devices
This location retrieves the Drive Letter and Volume Name
SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\EMDMgmt
This location retrieves the Ready Boost related information (Noted from the win4n6 mailing list)
NTUSER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer\MountPoints2
This location retrieves the Last Time Connected (MountPoints2 Date/Time)
Setupapi.log/setupapi.dev.log
This file retrieves the Install Date/Time.
If more information is required, then refer to the original SANS blog posting. Registry Date/Times
According to the SANS posting the following date and times apply different values depending on the OS:
Windows XP
First Time Connected After Last Reboot: DeviceClasses Date/Time
First Time Connected After Last Reboot: Enum\USB VIDPID Date/Time
Windows Vista
First Time Connected After Last Reboot: USBSTOR Date/Time
First Time Connected After Last Reboot: DeviceClasses Date/Time
Last Time Connected: Enum\USB VIDPID Date/Time
Windows 7
First Time Connected After Last Reboot: USBSTOR Date/Time
First Time Connected After Last Reboot: DeviceClasses Date/Time
Last Time Connected: Enum\USB Date/Time