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[xaml] fix potential NRE in {Binding} #24756

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merged 1 commit into from
Sep 23, 2024

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jonathanpeppers
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@jonathanpeppers jonathanpeppers commented Sep 13, 2024

Fixes: #24740
Context: cb0a332#diff-4f7a4722cd9e9622fcdb5c9c2a596997f8c6b7b9af8b51c5469e8ea59a3d9a48

Using this in a project:

<PackageReference Include="akgul.Maui.DataGrid" Version="4.0.4" />

Then, in a XAML file:

xmlns:dg="clr-namespace:Maui.DataGrid;assembly=Maui.DataGrid"
...
<dg:DataGrid />

Would crash with:

[0:] [13:46:57 FTL] Inner Exception:
System.NullReferenceException: Object reference not set to an instance of an object.
at Microsoft.Maui.Controls.Xaml.BindingExtension.<Microsoft.Maui.Controls.Xaml.IMarkupExtension<Microsoft.Maui.Controls.BindingBase>.ProvideValue>g__CreateBinding|40_0(<>c__DisplayClass40_0& ) in /_/src/Controls/src/Xaml/MarkupExtensions/BindingExtension.cs:line 46
at Microsoft.Maui.Controls.Xaml.BindingExtension.Microsoft.Maui.Controls.Xaml.IMarkupExtension<Microsoft.Maui.Controls.BindingBase>.ProvideValue(IServiceProvider serviceProvider) in /_/src/Controls/src/Xaml/MarkupExtensions/BindingExtension.cs:line 27
at Maui.DataGrid.DataGrid.InitializeComponent() in D:\Maui.DataGrid\Maui.DataGrid\Microsoft.Maui.Controls.SourceGen\Microsoft.Maui.Controls.SourceGen.CodeBehindGenerator\DataGrid.xaml.sg.cs:line 53
at Maui.DataGrid.DataGrid..ctor() in D:\Maui.DataGrid\Maui.DataGrid\DataGrid.xaml.cs:line 46
at System.Reflection.MethodBaseInvoker.InterpretedInvoke_Constructor(Object obj, IntPtr* args)
at System.Reflection.MethodBaseInvoker.InvokeWithNoArgs(Object obj, BindingFlags invokeAttr)

Inspecting the IL, I see:

BindingBase val115 = ((IMarkupExtension<BindingBase>)(object)val31).ProvideValue((IServiceProvider)null);

So, it is indeed passed a null IServiceProvider.

Introduce a unit test and check for null as a fix.

@StephaneDelcroix
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will the legacy BindingExtension work ? if so, 👍

@tj-devel709 tj-devel709 added the area-xaml XAML, CSS, Triggers, Behaviors label Sep 16, 2024
@PureWeen
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/rebase

Fixes: dotnet#24740

Using this in a project:

    <PackageReference Include="akgul.Maui.DataGrid" Version="4.0.4" />

Then, in a XAML file:

    xmlns:dg="clr-namespace:Maui.DataGrid;assembly=Maui.DataGrid"
    ...
    <dg:DataGrid />

Would crash with:

    [0:] [13:46:57 FTL] Inner Exception:
    System.NullReferenceException: Object reference not set to an instance of an object.
    at Microsoft.Maui.Controls.Xaml.BindingExtension.<Microsoft.Maui.Controls.Xaml.IMarkupExtension<Microsoft.Maui.Controls.BindingBase>.ProvideValue>g__CreateBinding|40_0(<>c__DisplayClass40_0& ) in /_/src/Controls/src/Xaml/MarkupExtensions/BindingExtension.cs:line 46
    at Microsoft.Maui.Controls.Xaml.BindingExtension.Microsoft.Maui.Controls.Xaml.IMarkupExtension<Microsoft.Maui.Controls.BindingBase>.ProvideValue(IServiceProvider serviceProvider) in /_/src/Controls/src/Xaml/MarkupExtensions/BindingExtension.cs:line 27
    at Maui.DataGrid.DataGrid.InitializeComponent() in D:\Maui.DataGrid\Maui.DataGrid\Microsoft.Maui.Controls.SourceGen\Microsoft.Maui.Controls.SourceGen.CodeBehindGenerator\DataGrid.xaml.sg.cs:line 53
    at Maui.DataGrid.DataGrid..ctor() in D:\Maui.DataGrid\Maui.DataGrid\DataGrid.xaml.cs:line 46
    at System.Reflection.MethodBaseInvoker.InterpretedInvoke_Constructor(Object obj, IntPtr* args)
    at System.Reflection.MethodBaseInvoker.InvokeWithNoArgs(Object obj, BindingFlags invokeAttr)

Inspecting the IL, I see:

    BindingBase val115 = ((IMarkupExtension<BindingBase>)(object)val31).ProvideValue((IServiceProvider)null);

So, it is indeed passed a `null` `IServiceProvider`.

Introduce a unit test and check for `null` as a fix.
@PureWeen PureWeen enabled auto-merge (squash) September 21, 2024 19:03
@rmarinho rmarinho merged commit 672563a into dotnet:net9.0 Sep 23, 2024
113 of 121 checks passed
@jonathanpeppers jonathanpeppers deleted the BindingExtensionNRE branch September 23, 2024 16:18
@samhouts samhouts added the fixed-in-net9.0-nightly This may be available in a nightly release! label Oct 1, 2024
@samhouts samhouts added fixed-in-9.0.0-rc.2.24503.2 and removed fixed-in-net9.0-nightly This may be available in a nightly release! labels Oct 14, 2024
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8 participants