Basic lighting example

examples/shaders/lighting.fs

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+#version 330
+
+// Input vertex attributes (from vertex shader)
+in vec3 fragPosition;
+in vec2 fragTexCoord;
+//in vec4 fragColor;
+in vec3 fragNormal;
+
+// Input uniform values
+uniform sampler2D texture0;
+uniform vec4 colDiffuse;
+
+// Output fragment color
+out vec4 finalColor;
+
+// NOTE: Add here your custom variables
+
+#define     MAX_LIGHTS              4
+#define     LIGHT_DIRECTIONAL       0
+#define     LIGHT_POINT             1
+
+struct Light {
+    int enabled;
+    int type;
+    vec3 position;
+    vec3 target;
+    vec4 color;
+};
+
+// Input lighting values
+uniform Light lights[MAX_LIGHTS];
+uniform vec4 ambient;
+uniform vec3 viewPos;
+
+void main()
+{
+    // Texel color fetching from texture sampler
+    vec4 texelColor = texture(texture0, fragTexCoord);
+    vec3 lightDot = vec3(0.0);
+    vec3 normal = normalize(fragNormal);
+    vec3 viewD = normalize(viewPos - fragPosition);
+    vec3 specular = vec3(0.0);
+
+    // NOTE: Implement here your fragment shader code
+
+    for (int i = 0; i < MAX_LIGHTS; i++)
+    {
+        if (lights[i].enabled == 1)
+        {
+            vec3 light = vec3(0.0);
+
+            if (lights[i].type == LIGHT_DIRECTIONAL)
+            {
+                light = -normalize(lights[i].target - lights[i].position);
+            }
+
+            if (lights[i].type == LIGHT_POINT)
+            {
+                light = normalize(lights[i].position - fragPosition);
+            }
+
+            float NdotL = max(dot(normal, light), 0.0);
+            lightDot += lights[i].color.rgb*NdotL;
+
+            float specCo = 0.0;
+            if (NdotL > 0.0) specCo = pow(max(0.0, dot(viewD, reflect(-(light), normal))), 16.0); // 16 refers to shine
+            specular += specCo;
+        }
+    }
+
+    finalColor = (texelColor*((colDiffuse + vec4(specular, 1.0))*vec4(lightDot, 1.0)));
+    finalColor += texelColor*(ambient/10.0)*colDiffuse;
+
+    // Gamma correction
+    finalColor = pow(finalColor, vec4(1.0/2.2));
+}

examples/shaders/lighting.vs

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+#version 330
+
+// Input vertex attributes
+in vec3 vertexPosition;
+in vec2 vertexTexCoord;
+in vec3 vertexNormal;
+in vec4 vertexColor;
+
+// Input uniform values
+uniform mat4 mvp;
+uniform mat4 matModel;
+uniform mat4 matNormal;
+
+// Output vertex attributes (to fragment shader)
+out vec3 fragPosition;
+out vec2 fragTexCoord;
+out vec4 fragColor;
+out vec3 fragNormal;
+
+// NOTE: Add here your custom variables
+
+void main()
+{
+    // Send vertex attributes to fragment shader
+    fragPosition = vec3(matModel*vec4(vertexPosition, 1.0));
+    fragTexCoord = vertexTexCoord;
+    fragColor = vertexColor;
+    fragNormal = normalize(vec3(matNormal*vec4(vertexNormal, 1.0)));
+
+    // Calculate final vertex position
+    gl_Position = mvp*vec4(vertexPosition, 1.0);
+}

examples/shaders_basic_lighting.rs

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+use raylib_ffi::*;
+use ::std::os::raw::*;
+
+const MAX_LIGHTS: usize = 4;    // Max dynamic lights supported by shader
+
+// Light data
+struct Light {
+    enabled: i32,
+    kind: i32,
+    position: Vector3,
+    target: Vector3,
+    color: Color,
+
+    // Shader locations
+    enabled_loc: i32,
+    kind_loc: i32,
+    position_loc: i32,
+    target_loc: i32,
+    color_loc: i32,
+}
+
+// Create a light and get shader locations
+fn create_light(id: isize, kind: i32, position: Vector3, target : Vector3, color : Color, shader : Shader) -> Light {
+    unsafe {
+        let light = Light {
+            enabled: 1,
+            kind,
+            position,
+            target,
+            color,
+
+            // NOTE: Lighting shader naming must be the provided ones
+            enabled_loc: GetShaderLocation(shader, rl_str!(format!("lights[{}].enabled", id))),
+            kind_loc: GetShaderLocation(shader, rl_str!(format!("lights[{}].type", id))),
+            position_loc: GetShaderLocation(shader, rl_str!(format!("lights[{}].position", id))),
+            target_loc: GetShaderLocation(shader, rl_str!(format!("lights[{}].target", id))),
+            color_loc: GetShaderLocation(shader, rl_str!(format!("lights[{}].color", id)))
+        };
+
+        update_light_values(shader, &light);
+        return light;
+    }
+}
+
+// Send light properties to shader
+// NOTE: Light shader locations should be available
+fn update_light_values(shader: Shader, light: &Light) {
+    unsafe {
+        // Send to shader light enabled state and type
+        let enabled = [light.enabled].as_ptr();
+        SetShaderValue(shader, light.enabled_loc, enabled as *const c_void, enums::ShaderUniformDataType::Int as i32);
+        let kind = [light.kind].as_ptr();
+        SetShaderValue(shader, light.kind_loc, kind as *const c_void, enums::ShaderUniformDataType::Int as i32);
+
+        // Send to shader light position values
+        let position = [light.position.x, light.position.y, light.position.z].as_ptr();
+        SetShaderValue(shader, light.position_loc, position as *const c_void, enums::ShaderUniformDataType::Vec3 as i32);
+
+        // Send to shader light target position values
+        let target = [light.position.x, light.position.y, light.position.z].as_ptr();
+        SetShaderValue(shader, light.target_loc, target as *const c_void, enums::ShaderUniformDataType::Vec3 as i32);
+
+        // Send to shader light color values
+        let color = [
+            light.color.r as f32 / 255.0,
+            light.color.g as f32 / 255.0,
+            light.color.b as f32 / 255.0,
+            light.color.a as f32 / 255.0
+        ].as_ptr();
+        SetShaderValue(shader, light.color_loc, color as *const c_void, enums::ShaderUniformDataType::Vec4 as i32);
+    }
+}
+
+//------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// Program main entry point
+//------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+pub fn main() {
+    unsafe {
+        // Initialization
+        //--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+        SetConfigFlags(enums::ConfigFlags::Msaa4xHint as u32);  // Enable Multi Sampling Anti Aliasing 4x (if available)
+        InitWindow(800, 450, rl_str!("raylib [shaders] example - basic lighting"));
+
+        // Define the camera to look into our 3d world
+        let mut camera = Camera{
+            position: Vector3{ x: 2.0, y: 4.0, z: 6.0 },            // Camera position
+            target: Vector3{ x: 0.0, y: 0.5, z: 0.0 },              // Camera looking at point     
+            up: Vector3{ x: 0.0, y: 1.0, z: 0.0 },                  // Camera up vector (rotation towards target)
+            fovy: 45.0,                                             // Camera field-of-view Y
+            projection: enums::CameraProjection::Perspective as i32 // Camera projection type
+        };
+
+        // Load plane model from a generated mesh
+        let model = LoadModelFromMesh(GenMeshPlane(10.0, 10.0, 3, 3));
+        let cube = LoadModelFromMesh(GenMeshCube(2.0, 4.0, 2.0));
+
+        // Load basic lighting shader
+        let shader = LoadShader(rl_str!("examples/shaders/lighting.vs"), rl_str!("examples/shaders/lighting.fs"));
+
+        // Get some required shader locations
+        let view_loc = shader.locs.offset(enums::ShaderLocationIndex::VectorView as isize) as *mut c_int;
+        *view_loc = GetShaderLocation(shader, rl_str!("viewPos"));
+
+        // Ambient light level (some basic lighting)
+        let ambient_loc = GetShaderLocation(shader, rl_str!("ambient"));
+        let ambient_value = [0.1 as f32, 0.1 as f32, 0.1 as f32, 1.0 as f32].as_ptr();
+        SetShaderValue(shader, ambient_loc, ambient_value as *const c_void, enums::ShaderUniformDataType::Ivec4 as i32);
+
+        // Assign lighting shader to model
+        (*(model.materials.offset(0))).shader = shader;
+        (*(cube.materials.offset(0))).shader = shader;
+
+        // Create lights
+        let mut lights = [
+            create_light(0, 1, Vector3{ x: -2.0, y: 1.0, z: -2.0 }, Vector3{ x: 0.0, y: 0.0, z: 0.0 }, colors::YELLOW, shader),
+            create_light(1, 1, Vector3{ x: 2.0, y: 1.0, z: 2.0 }, Vector3{ x: 0.0, y: 0.0, z: 0.0 }, colors::RED, shader),
+            create_light(2, 1, Vector3{ x: -2.0, y: 1.0, z: 2.0 }, Vector3{ x: 0.0, y: 0.0, z: 0.0 }, colors::GREEN, shader),
+            create_light(3, 1, Vector3{ x: 2.0, y: 1.0, z: -2.0 }, Vector3{ x: 0.0, y: 0.0, z: 0.0 }, colors::BLUE, shader)
+        ];
+
+        SetTargetFPS(60);               // Set our game to run at 60 frames-per-second
+        //--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+        // Main game loop
+        while !WindowShouldClose()          // Detect window close button or ESC key
+        {
+            // Update
+            //----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+            UpdateCamera(&mut camera, enums::CameraMode::Orbital as i32);
+
+            // Update the shader with the camera view vector (points towards { 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f })
+            let camera_pos = [camera.position.x, camera.position.y, camera.position.z].as_ptr();
+            SetShaderValue(shader, shader.locs.offset(enums::ShaderLocationIndex::VectorView as isize).read(), camera_pos as *mut c_void, enums::ShaderUniformDataType::Ivec3 as c_int);
+
+            // Check key inputs to enable/disable lights
+            if IsKeyPressed(enums::KeyboardKey::R as i32) { lights[1].enabled = !lights[1].enabled; }
+            if IsKeyPressed(enums::KeyboardKey::G as i32) { lights[2].enabled = !lights[2].enabled; }
+            if IsKeyPressed(enums::KeyboardKey::B as i32) { lights[3].enabled = !lights[3].enabled; }
+            if IsKeyPressed(enums::KeyboardKey::Y as i32) { lights[0].enabled = !lights[0].enabled; }
+
+            // Update light values (actually, only enable/disable them)
+            for i in 0 .. MAX_LIGHTS { 
+                update_light_values(shader, &lights[i]);
+            }
+            //----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+            // Draw
+            //----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+            BeginDrawing();
+
+                ClearBackground(colors::WHITE);
+
+                BeginMode3D(camera);
+
+                    DrawModel(model, Vector3{ x: 0.0, y: 0.0, z: 0.0 }, 1.0, colors::WHITE);
+                    DrawModel(cube, Vector3{ x: 0.0, y: 0.0, z: 0.0 }, 1.0, colors::WHITE);
+
+                    // Draw spheres to show where the lights are
+                    for i in 0 .. MAX_LIGHTS {
+                        if lights[i].enabled > 0 {
+                            DrawSphereEx(lights[i].position, 0.2, 8, 8, lights[i].color);
+                        } else {
+                            DrawSphereWires(lights[i].position, 0.2, 8, 8, ColorAlpha(lights[i].color, 0.3));
+                        }
+                    }
+
+                    DrawGrid(10, 1.0);
+
+                EndMode3D();
+
+                DrawFPS(10, 10);
+
+                DrawText(rl_str!("Use keys [Y][R][G][B] to toggle lights"), 10, 40, 20, colors::DARKGRAY);
+
+            EndDrawing();
+            //----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+        }
+
+        // De-Initialization
+        //--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+        UnloadModel(model);     // Unload the model
+        UnloadModel(cube);      // Unload the model
+        UnloadShader(shader);   // Unload shader
+
+        CloseWindow();          // Close window and OpenGL context
+        //--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+    }
+}