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Script for deleting userless histories from database + testing + drop unused model testing code #18079

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merged 11 commits into from
May 14, 2024
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191 changes: 191 additions & 0 deletions lib/galaxy/model/scripts/history_table_pruner.py
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import datetime
import logging

from sqlalchemy import text

TMP_TABLE = "tmp_unused_history"

ASSOC_TABLES = (
"event",
"history_audit",
"history_tag_association",
"history_annotation_association",
"history_rating_association",
"history_user_share_association",
"default_history_permissions",
"data_manager_history_association",
"cleanup_event_history_association",
"galaxy_session_to_history",
)

EXCLUDED_ASSOC_TABLES = (
"job_import_history_archive",
"job_export_history_archive",
"workflow_invocation",
"history_dataset_collection_association",
"job",
"history_dataset_association",
)

DEFAULT_BATCH_SIZE = 1000

logging.basicConfig()
log = logging.getLogger(__name__)


class HistoryTablePruner:
"""Removes unused histories (user is null, hid == 1)."""

def __init__(self, engine, batch_size=None, max_create_time=None):
self.engine = engine
self.batch_size = batch_size or DEFAULT_BATCH_SIZE
self.max_create_time = max_create_time or self._get_default_max_create_time()
self.min_id, self.max_id = self._get_min_max_ids()

def run(self):
"""
Due to the very large size of some tables, we run operations in batches, using low/high history id as boundaries.
"""
if self.min_id is None:
logging.info("No histories exist")
return

low = self.min_id
high = min(self.max_id, low + self.batch_size)
while low <= self.max_id:
self._run_batch(low, high)
low = high
high = high + self.batch_size
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def _get_default_max_create_time(self):
"""By default, do not delete histories created less than a month ago."""
today = datetime.date.today()
return today.replace(month=today.month - 1)

def _run_batch(self, low, high):
self._mark_histories_as_deleted_and_purged(low, high)
histories = self._get_histories(low, high)
exclude = self._get_histories_to_exclude(low, high)

# Calculate set of histories to delete.
to_delete = set(histories) - exclude
if not to_delete:
logging.info(f"No histories to delete in the id range {low}-{high}")
return

self._create_tmp_table()
try:
self._populate_tmp_table(to_delete)
self._delete_associations()
self._set_references_to_null()
self._delete_histories(low, high)
except Exception as e:
raise e
finally:
self._drop_tmp_table()

def _get_min_max_ids(self):
stmt = text(
"SELECT min(id), max(id) FROM history WHERE user_id IS NULL AND hid_counter = 1 AND create_time < :create_time"
)
params = {"create_time": self.max_create_time}
with self.engine.begin() as conn:
minmax = conn.execute(stmt, params).all()
return minmax[0][0], minmax[0][1]

def _mark_histories_as_deleted_and_purged(self, low, high):
"""Mark target histories as deleted and purged to prevent their further usage."""
logging.info(f"Marking histories {low}-{high} as deleted and purged")
stmt = text(
"""
UPDATE history
SET deleted = TRUE, purged = TRUE
WHERE user_id IS NULL AND hid_counter = 1 AND create_time < :create_time AND id >= :low AND id < :high
"""
)
params = self._get_stmt_params(low, high)
with self.engine.begin() as conn:
return conn.execute(stmt, params)

def _get_histories(self, low, high):
"""Return ids of histories to delete."""
logging.info(f"Collecting history ids between {low}-{high}")
stmt = text(
"SELECT id FROM history WHERE user_id IS NULL AND hid_counter = 1 AND create_time < :create_time AND id >= :low AND id < :high"
)
params = self._get_stmt_params(low, high)
with self.engine.begin() as conn:
return conn.scalars(stmt, params).all()

def _get_histories_to_exclude(self, low, high):
"""Retrieve histories that should NOT be deleted due to existence of associated records that should be preserved."""
logging.info(f"Collecting ids of histories to exclude based on {len(EXCLUDED_ASSOC_TABLES)} associated tables:")
statements = []
for table in EXCLUDED_ASSOC_TABLES:
statements.append((table, text(f"SELECT history_id FROM {table} WHERE history_id >= :low AND id < :high")))

params = self._get_stmt_params(low, high)
ids = []
for table, stmt in statements:
with self.engine.begin() as conn:
logging.info(f"\tCollecting history_id from {table}")
ids += conn.scalars(stmt, params).all()

excluded = set(ids)
if None in excluded:
excluded.remove(None)
return excluded

def _create_tmp_table(self):
"""Create temporary table to hold history ids."""
stmt = text(f"CREATE TEMPORARY TABLE {TMP_TABLE} (id INT PRIMARY KEY)")
with self.engine.begin() as conn:
conn.execute(stmt)

def _drop_tmp_table(self):
stmt = text(f"CREATE TEMPORARY TABLE {TMP_TABLE} (id INT PRIMARY KEY)")
stmt = text(f"DROP TABLE {TMP_TABLE}")
with self.engine.begin() as conn:
conn.execute(stmt)

def _populate_tmp_table(self, to_delete):
"""Load ids of histories to delete into temporary table."""
assert to_delete
logging.info("Populating temporary table")
sql_values = ",".join([f"({id})" for id in to_delete])
stmt = text(f"INSERT INTO {TMP_TABLE} VALUES {sql_values}")
with self.engine.begin() as conn:
conn.execute(stmt)

def _delete_associations(self):
"""Delete records associated with histories to be deleted."""
logging.info("Deleting associated records from ...")

for table in ASSOC_TABLES:
stmt = text(f"DELETE FROM {table} WHERE history_id IN (SELECT id FROM {TMP_TABLE})")
with self.engine.begin() as conn:
conn.execute(stmt)

def _set_references_to_null(self):
"""Set history_id to null in galaxy_session table for records referring to histories to be deleted."""
logging.info("Set history_id to null in galaxy_session")
stmt = text(
f"UPDATE galaxy_session SET current_history_id = NULL WHERE current_history_id IN (SELECT id FROM {TMP_TABLE})"
)
with self.engine.begin() as conn:
conn.execute(stmt)

def _delete_histories(self, low, high):
"""Last step: delete histories that are safe to delete."""
logging.info(f"Delete histories in the id range {low} - {high}")
stmt = text(f"DELETE FROM history WHERE id IN (SELECT id FROM {TMP_TABLE})")
with self.engine.begin() as conn:
conn.execute(stmt)

def _get_stmt_params(self, low, high):
params = {
"create_time": self.max_create_time,
"low": low,
"high": high,
}
return params
36 changes: 36 additions & 0 deletions lib/galaxy/model/scripts/prune_history_table.py
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import argparse
import os
import sys

from sqlalchemy import create_engine

sys.path.insert(
1, os.path.abspath(os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), os.pardir, os.pardir, os.pardir, os.pardir, "lib"))
)

from galaxy.model.orm.scripts import get_config
from galaxy.model.scripts.history_table_pruner import HistoryTablePruner

DESCRIPTION = """Remove unused histories from database.

A history is considered unused if it doesn't have a user and its hid counter has not been incremented.
"""


def main():
args = _get_parser().parse_args()
config = get_config(sys.argv, use_argparse=False, cwd=os.getcwd())
engine = create_engine(config["db_url"])
htp = HistoryTablePruner(engine=engine, batch_size=args.batch, max_create_time=args.created)
htp.run()


def _get_parser():
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description=DESCRIPTION)
parser.add_argument("--batch", help="batch size")
parser.add_argument("--created", help="most recent create_time")
return parser


if __name__ == "__main__":
main()
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