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Merge pull request docker#4889 from jsternberg/universal-telemetry-cl…
…ient cli: add otel sdk tracing and metric providers to the core cli
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Original file line number | Diff line number | Diff line change |
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package command | ||
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import ( | ||
"context" | ||
"os" | ||
"path/filepath" | ||
"sync" | ||
"time" | ||
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"github.com/docker/distribution/uuid" | ||
"go.opentelemetry.io/otel" | ||
"go.opentelemetry.io/otel/metric" | ||
sdkmetric "go.opentelemetry.io/otel/sdk/metric" | ||
"go.opentelemetry.io/otel/sdk/metric/metricdata" | ||
"go.opentelemetry.io/otel/sdk/resource" | ||
sdktrace "go.opentelemetry.io/otel/sdk/trace" | ||
semconv "go.opentelemetry.io/otel/semconv/v1.21.0" | ||
"go.opentelemetry.io/otel/trace" | ||
) | ||
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const exportTimeout = 50 * time.Millisecond | ||
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// TracerProvider is an extension of the trace.TracerProvider interface for CLI programs. | ||
type TracerProvider interface { | ||
trace.TracerProvider | ||
ForceFlush(ctx context.Context) error | ||
Shutdown(ctx context.Context) error | ||
} | ||
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||
// MeterProvider is an extension of the metric.MeterProvider interface for CLI programs. | ||
type MeterProvider interface { | ||
metric.MeterProvider | ||
ForceFlush(ctx context.Context) error | ||
Shutdown(ctx context.Context) error | ||
} | ||
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// TelemetryClient provides the methods for using OTEL tracing or metrics. | ||
type TelemetryClient interface { | ||
// Resource returns the OTEL Resource configured with this TelemetryClient. | ||
// This resource may be created lazily, but the resource should be the same | ||
// each time this function is invoked. | ||
Resource() *resource.Resource | ||
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// TracerProvider returns a TracerProvider. This TracerProvider will be configured | ||
// with the default tracing components for a CLI program along with any options given | ||
// for the SDK. | ||
TracerProvider(ctx context.Context, opts ...sdktrace.TracerProviderOption) TracerProvider | ||
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// MeterProvider returns a MeterProvider. This MeterProvider will be configured | ||
// with the default metric components for a CLI program along with any options given | ||
// for the SDK. | ||
MeterProvider(ctx context.Context, opts ...sdkmetric.Option) MeterProvider | ||
} | ||
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func (cli *DockerCli) Resource() *resource.Resource { | ||
return cli.res.Get() | ||
} | ||
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func (cli *DockerCli) TracerProvider(ctx context.Context, opts ...sdktrace.TracerProviderOption) TracerProvider { | ||
allOpts := make([]sdktrace.TracerProviderOption, 0, len(opts)+2) | ||
allOpts = append(allOpts, sdktrace.WithResource(cli.Resource())) | ||
allOpts = append(allOpts, dockerSpanExporter(ctx, cli)...) | ||
allOpts = append(allOpts, opts...) | ||
return sdktrace.NewTracerProvider(allOpts...) | ||
} | ||
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func (cli *DockerCli) MeterProvider(ctx context.Context, opts ...sdkmetric.Option) MeterProvider { | ||
allOpts := make([]sdkmetric.Option, 0, len(opts)+2) | ||
allOpts = append(allOpts, sdkmetric.WithResource(cli.Resource())) | ||
allOpts = append(allOpts, dockerMetricExporter(ctx, cli)...) | ||
allOpts = append(allOpts, opts...) | ||
return sdkmetric.NewMeterProvider(allOpts...) | ||
} | ||
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// WithResourceOptions configures additional options for the default resource. The default | ||
// resource will continue to include its default options. | ||
func WithResourceOptions(opts ...resource.Option) CLIOption { | ||
return func(cli *DockerCli) error { | ||
cli.res.AppendOptions(opts...) | ||
return nil | ||
} | ||
} | ||
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// WithResource overwrites the default resource and prevents its creation. | ||
func WithResource(res *resource.Resource) CLIOption { | ||
return func(cli *DockerCli) error { | ||
cli.res.Set(res) | ||
return nil | ||
} | ||
} | ||
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type telemetryResource struct { | ||
res *resource.Resource | ||
opts []resource.Option | ||
once sync.Once | ||
} | ||
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func (r *telemetryResource) Set(res *resource.Resource) { | ||
r.res = res | ||
} | ||
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func (r *telemetryResource) Get() *resource.Resource { | ||
r.once.Do(r.init) | ||
return r.res | ||
} | ||
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func (r *telemetryResource) init() { | ||
if r.res != nil { | ||
r.opts = nil | ||
return | ||
} | ||
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opts := append(r.defaultOptions(), r.opts...) | ||
res, err := resource.New(context.Background(), opts...) | ||
if err != nil { | ||
otel.Handle(err) | ||
} | ||
r.res = res | ||
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// Clear the resource options since they'll never be used again and to allow | ||
// the garbage collector to retrieve that memory. | ||
r.opts = nil | ||
} | ||
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func (r *telemetryResource) defaultOptions() []resource.Option { | ||
return []resource.Option{ | ||
resource.WithDetectors(serviceNameDetector{}), | ||
resource.WithAttributes( | ||
// Use a unique instance id so OTEL knows that each invocation | ||
// of the CLI is its own instance. Without this, downstream | ||
// OTEL processors may think the same process is restarting | ||
// continuously. | ||
semconv.ServiceInstanceID(uuid.Generate().String()), | ||
), | ||
resource.WithFromEnv(), | ||
resource.WithTelemetrySDK(), | ||
} | ||
} | ||
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func (r *telemetryResource) AppendOptions(opts ...resource.Option) { | ||
if r.res != nil { | ||
return | ||
} | ||
r.opts = append(r.opts, opts...) | ||
} | ||
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type serviceNameDetector struct{} | ||
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func (serviceNameDetector) Detect(ctx context.Context) (*resource.Resource, error) { | ||
return resource.StringDetector( | ||
semconv.SchemaURL, | ||
semconv.ServiceNameKey, | ||
func() (string, error) { | ||
return filepath.Base(os.Args[0]), nil | ||
}, | ||
).Detect(ctx) | ||
} | ||
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// cliReader is an implementation of Reader that will automatically | ||
// report to a designated Exporter when Shutdown is called. | ||
type cliReader struct { | ||
sdkmetric.Reader | ||
exporter sdkmetric.Exporter | ||
} | ||
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func newCLIReader(exp sdkmetric.Exporter) sdkmetric.Reader { | ||
reader := sdkmetric.NewManualReader( | ||
sdkmetric.WithTemporalitySelector(deltaTemporality), | ||
) | ||
return &cliReader{ | ||
Reader: reader, | ||
exporter: exp, | ||
} | ||
} | ||
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func (r *cliReader) Shutdown(ctx context.Context) error { | ||
var rm metricdata.ResourceMetrics | ||
if err := r.Reader.Collect(ctx, &rm); err != nil { | ||
return err | ||
} | ||
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// Place a pretty tight constraint on the actual reporting. | ||
// We don't want CLI metrics to prevent the CLI from exiting | ||
// so if there's some kind of issue we need to abort pretty | ||
// quickly. | ||
ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(ctx, exportTimeout) | ||
defer cancel() | ||
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return r.exporter.Export(ctx, &rm) | ||
} | ||
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// deltaTemporality sets the Temporality of every instrument to delta. | ||
// | ||
// This isn't really needed since we create a unique resource on each invocation, | ||
// but it can help with cardinality concerns for downstream processors since they can | ||
// perform aggregation for a time interval and then discard the data once that time | ||
// period has passed. Cumulative temporality would imply to the downstream processor | ||
// that they might receive a successive point and they may unnecessarily keep state | ||
// they really shouldn't. | ||
func deltaTemporality(_ sdkmetric.InstrumentKind) metricdata.Temporality { | ||
return metricdata.DeltaTemporality | ||
} |
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Original file line number | Diff line number | Diff line change |
---|---|---|
@@ -0,0 +1,127 @@ | ||
package command | ||
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import ( | ||
"context" | ||
"fmt" | ||
"net/url" | ||
"path" | ||
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"github.com/pkg/errors" | ||
"go.opentelemetry.io/otel" | ||
"go.opentelemetry.io/otel/exporters/otlp/otlpmetric/otlpmetricgrpc" | ||
"go.opentelemetry.io/otel/exporters/otlp/otlptrace/otlptracegrpc" | ||
sdkmetric "go.opentelemetry.io/otel/sdk/metric" | ||
sdktrace "go.opentelemetry.io/otel/sdk/trace" | ||
) | ||
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const otelContextFieldName = "otel" | ||
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// dockerExporterOTLPEndpoint retrieves the OTLP endpoint used for the docker reporter | ||
// from the current context. | ||
func dockerExporterOTLPEndpoint(cli Cli) (endpoint string, secure bool) { | ||
meta, err := cli.ContextStore().GetMetadata(cli.CurrentContext()) | ||
if err != nil { | ||
otel.Handle(err) | ||
return "", false | ||
} | ||
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var otelCfg any | ||
switch m := meta.Metadata.(type) { | ||
case DockerContext: | ||
otelCfg = m.AdditionalFields[otelContextFieldName] | ||
case map[string]any: | ||
otelCfg = m[otelContextFieldName] | ||
} | ||
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if otelCfg == nil { | ||
return "", false | ||
} | ||
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otelMap, ok := otelCfg.(map[string]any) | ||
if !ok { | ||
otel.Handle(errors.Errorf( | ||
"unexpected type for field %q: %T (expected: %T)", | ||
otelContextFieldName, | ||
otelCfg, | ||
otelMap, | ||
)) | ||
return "", false | ||
} | ||
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// keys from https://opentelemetry.io/docs/concepts/sdk-configuration/otlp-exporter-configuration/ | ||
endpoint, ok = otelMap["OTEL_EXPORTER_OTLP_ENDPOINT"].(string) | ||
if !ok { | ||
return "", false | ||
} | ||
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// Parse the endpoint. The docker config expects the endpoint to be | ||
// in the form of a URL to match the environment variable, but this | ||
// option doesn't correspond directly to WithEndpoint. | ||
// | ||
// We pretend we're the same as the environment reader. | ||
u, err := url.Parse(endpoint) | ||
if err != nil { | ||
otel.Handle(errors.Errorf("docker otel endpoint is invalid: %s", err)) | ||
return "", false | ||
} | ||
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switch u.Scheme { | ||
case "unix": | ||
// Unix sockets are a bit weird. OTEL seems to imply they | ||
// can be used as an environment variable and are handled properly, | ||
// but they don't seem to be as the behavior of the environment variable | ||
// is to strip the scheme from the endpoint, but the underlying implementation | ||
// needs the scheme to use the correct resolver. | ||
// | ||
// We'll just handle this in a special way and add the unix:// back to the endpoint. | ||
endpoint = fmt.Sprintf("unix://%s", path.Join(u.Host, u.Path)) | ||
case "https": | ||
secure = true | ||
fallthrough | ||
case "http": | ||
endpoint = path.Join(u.Host, u.Path) | ||
} | ||
return endpoint, secure | ||
} | ||
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func dockerSpanExporter(ctx context.Context, cli Cli) []sdktrace.TracerProviderOption { | ||
endpoint, secure := dockerExporterOTLPEndpoint(cli) | ||
if endpoint == "" { | ||
return nil | ||
} | ||
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opts := []otlptracegrpc.Option{ | ||
otlptracegrpc.WithEndpoint(endpoint), | ||
} | ||
if !secure { | ||
opts = append(opts, otlptracegrpc.WithInsecure()) | ||
} | ||
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exp, err := otlptracegrpc.New(ctx, opts...) | ||
if err != nil { | ||
otel.Handle(err) | ||
return nil | ||
} | ||
return []sdktrace.TracerProviderOption{sdktrace.WithBatcher(exp, sdktrace.WithExportTimeout(exportTimeout))} | ||
} | ||
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func dockerMetricExporter(ctx context.Context, cli Cli) []sdkmetric.Option { | ||
endpoint, secure := dockerExporterOTLPEndpoint(cli) | ||
if endpoint == "" { | ||
return nil | ||
} | ||
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opts := []otlpmetricgrpc.Option{ | ||
otlpmetricgrpc.WithEndpoint(endpoint), | ||
} | ||
if !secure { | ||
opts = append(opts, otlpmetricgrpc.WithInsecure()) | ||
} | ||
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exp, err := otlpmetricgrpc.New(ctx, opts...) | ||
if err != nil { | ||
otel.Handle(err) | ||
return nil | ||
} | ||
return []sdkmetric.Option{sdkmetric.WithReader(newCLIReader(exp))} | ||
} |
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