HLS output (#18)

membraneframework · Aug 19, 2024 · 717a81f · 717a81f
1 parent ab533fe
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diff --git a/examples.livemd b/examples.livemd
@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ Mix.install([{:boombox, path: __DIR__}, :kino])
   :inets.start(:httpd,
     bind_address: ~c"localhost",
     port: 1234,
-    document_root: ~c"#{__DIR__}/examples_assets/",
+    document_root: ~c"#{__DIR__}/examples_assets",
     server_name: ~c"assets_server",
     server_root: "/tmp",
     erl_script_nocache: true
@@ -77,6 +77,16 @@ Boombox.run(input: {:webrtc, "ws://localhost:8829"}, output: {:webrtc, "ws://loc
 
 <!-- livebook:{"branch_parent_index":0} -->
 
+## MP4 to HLS
+
+To receive the stream, visit http://localhost:1234/hls/stream.html after running the cell below
+
+```elixir
+Boombox.run(input: bbb_mp4, output: {:hls, "examples_assets/hls/hls_output"})
+```
+
+<!-- livebook:{"branch_parent_index":0} -->
+
 ## RTMP to MP4
 
 ```elixir

diff --git a/examples_assets/hls/hls_output/.gitignore b/examples_assets/hls/hls_output/.gitignore
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+*
+!.gitkeep
+!.gitignore
diff --git a/examples_assets/hls/hls_output/.gitkeep b/examples_assets/hls/hls_output/.gitkeep
diff --git a/examples_assets/hls/stream.html b/examples_assets/hls/stream.html
@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+<!DOCTYPE html>
+<html lang="en">
+
+<body>
+    <script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/hls.js@latest"></script>
+    <h1>Membrane Boombox HLS Example</h1>
+    <video id="player" autoplay muted controls></video>
+    <script>
+        var video = document.getElementById('player');
+        var hls = new Hls();
+        hls.loadSource("hls_output/index.m3u8");
+        hls.attachMedia(video);
+    </script>
+
+</body>
+
+</html>
diff --git a/lib/boombox.ex b/lib/boombox.ex
@@ -20,6 +20,7 @@ defmodule Boombox do
           | Path.t()
           | {:file, file_extension(), Path.t()}
           | {:webrtc, webrtc_opts()}
+          | {:hls, Path.t()}
 
   @spec run(input: input, output: output) :: :ok
   def run(opts) do

diff --git a/lib/boombox/hls.ex b/lib/boombox/hls.ex
@@ -0,0 +1,57 @@
+defmodule Boombox.HLS do
+  @moduledoc false
+
+  import Membrane.ChildrenSpec
+
+  require Membrane.Pad, as: Pad
+  alias Boombox.Pipeline.Ready
+  alias Membrane.Time
+
+  @spec link_output(
+          Path.t(),
+          Boombox.Pipeline.track_builders(),
+          Membrane.ChildrenSpec.t()
+        ) :: Ready.t()
+  def link_output(location, track_builders, spec_builder) do
+    {directory, manifest_name} =
+      if Path.extname(location) == ".m3u8" do
+        {Path.dirname(location), Path.basename(location, ".m3u8")}
+      else
+        {location, "index"}
+      end
+
+    spec =
+      [
+        spec_builder,
+        child(
+          :hls_sink_bin,
+          %Membrane.HTTPAdaptiveStream.SinkBin{
+            manifest_name: manifest_name,
+            manifest_module: Membrane.HTTPAdaptiveStream.HLS,
+            storage: %Membrane.HTTPAdaptiveStream.Storages.FileStorage{
+              directory: directory
+            },
+            hls_mode: :muxed_av
+          }
+        ),
+        Enum.map(track_builders, fn
+          {:audio, builder} ->
+            builder
+            |> child(:hls_out_aac_encoder, Membrane.AAC.FDK.Encoder)
+            |> via_in(Pad.ref(:input, :audio),
+              options: [encoding: :AAC, segment_duration: Time.milliseconds(2000)]
+            )
+            |> get_child(:hls_sink_bin)
+
+          {:video, builder} ->
+            builder
+            |> via_in(Pad.ref(:input, :video),
+              options: [encoding: :H264, segment_duration: Time.milliseconds(2000)]
+            )
+            |> get_child(:hls_sink_bin)
+        end)
+      ]
+
+    %Ready{actions: [spec: spec]}
+  end
+end
diff --git a/lib/boombox/pipeline.ex b/lib/boombox/pipeline.ex
@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ defmodule Boombox.Pipeline do
 
   require Membrane.Logger
 
-  @supported_file_extensions %{".mp4" => :mp4}
+  @supported_file_extensions %{".mp4" => :mp4, ".m3u8" => :m3u8}
 
   @type track_builders :: %{
           optional(:audio) => Membrane.ChildrenSpec.t(),
@@ -149,6 +149,11 @@ defmodule Boombox.Pipeline do
     end
   end
 
+  @impl true
+  def handle_child_notification(:end_of_stream, :hls_sink_bin, _ctx, state) do
+    {[terminate: :normal], state}
+  end
+
   @impl true
   def handle_child_notification(notification, child, _ctx, state) do
     Membrane.Logger.debug_verbose(
@@ -293,6 +298,10 @@ defmodule Boombox.Pipeline do
     Boombox.MP4.link_output(location, track_builders, spec_builder)
   end
 
+  defp link_output({:hls, location}, track_builders, spec_builder, _ctx) do
+    Boombox.HLS.link_output(location, track_builders, spec_builder)
+  end
+
   defp parse_input(input) when is_binary(input) do
     uri = URI.new!(input)
 
@@ -320,7 +329,10 @@ defmodule Boombox.Pipeline do
 
     case uri do
       %URI{scheme: nil, path: path} when path != nil ->
-        {:file, parse_file_extension(path), path}
+        case parse_file_extension(path) do
+          :m3u8 -> {:hls, path}
+          file_type -> {:file, file_type, path}
+        end
 
       _other ->
         raise "Unsupported URI: #{output}"
@@ -331,7 +343,7 @@ defmodule Boombox.Pipeline do
     output
   end
 
-  @spec parse_file_extension(Path.t()) :: Boombox.file_extension()
+  @spec parse_file_extension(Path.t()) :: Boombox.file_extension() | :m3u8
   defp parse_file_extension(path) do
     extension = Path.extname(path)
 

diff --git a/mix.exs b/mix.exs
@@ -52,8 +52,10 @@ defmodule Boombox.Mixfile do
       {:membrane_aac_fdk_plugin, "~> 0.18.0"},
       {:membrane_h26x_plugin, "~> 0.10.0"},
       {:membrane_h264_ffmpeg_plugin, "~> 0.32.0"},
-      {:membrane_mp4_plugin, github: "membraneframework/membrane_mp4_plugin", branch: "wip-avc3"},
+      {:membrane_mp4_plugin,
+       github: "membraneframework/membrane_mp4_plugin", branch: "wip-avc3", override: true},
       {:membrane_realtimer_plugin, "~> 0.9.0"},
+      {:membrane_http_adaptive_stream_plugin, "~> 0.18.0"},
       {:membrane_rtmp_plugin, github: "membraneframework/membrane_rtmp_plugin"},
       {:membrane_ffmpeg_swresample_plugin, "~> 0.20.0"},
       {:membrane_hackney_plugin, "~> 0.11.0"},

diff --git a/mix.lock b/mix.lock
@@ -52,6 +52,7 @@
   "membrane_h265_format": {:hex, :membrane_h265_format, "0.2.0", "1903c072cf7b0980c4d0c117ab61a2cd33e88782b696290de29570a7fab34819", [:mix], [], "hexpm", "6df418bdf242c0d9f7dbf2e5aea4c2d182e34ac9ad5a8b8cef2610c290002e83"},
   "membrane_h26x_plugin": {:hex, :membrane_h26x_plugin, "0.10.2", "caf2790d8c107df35f8d456b45f4e09fb9c56ce6c7669a3a03f7d59972e6ed82", [:mix], [{:bunch, "~> 1.4", [hex: :bunch, repo: "hexpm", optional: false]}, {:membrane_core, "~> 1.0", [hex: :membrane_core, repo: "hexpm", optional: false]}, {:membrane_h264_format, "~> 0.6.0", [hex: :membrane_h264_format, repo: "hexpm", optional: false]}, {:membrane_h265_format, "~> 0.2.0", [hex: :membrane_h265_format, repo: "hexpm", optional: false]}], "hexpm", "becf1ac4a589adecd850137ccd61a33058f686083a514a7e39fcd721bcf9fb2e"},
   "membrane_hackney_plugin": {:hex, :membrane_hackney_plugin, "0.11.0", "54b368333a23394e7cac2f4d6b701bf8c5ee6614670a31f4ebe009b5e691a5c1", [:mix], [{:hackney, "~> 1.16", [hex: :hackney, repo: "hexpm", optional: false]}, {:membrane_core, "~> 1.0", [hex: :membrane_core, repo: "hexpm", optional: false]}, {:mockery, "~> 2.3", [hex: :mockery, repo: "hexpm", optional: false]}], "hexpm", "2b28fd1be3c889d5824d7d985598386c7673828c88f49a91221df3626af8a998"},
+  "membrane_http_adaptive_stream_plugin": {:hex, :membrane_http_adaptive_stream_plugin, "0.18.4", "f938907eb0e39db2acf8c84e0b770c1976b2793bd58c2e37eca0334dc019f11d", [:mix], [{:bunch, "~> 1.6", [hex: :bunch, repo: "hexpm", optional: false]}, {:membrane_aac_plugin, "~> 0.18.0", [hex: :membrane_aac_plugin, repo: "hexpm", optional: false]}, {:membrane_core, "~> 1.0", [hex: :membrane_core, repo: "hexpm", optional: false]}, {:membrane_h26x_plugin, "~> 0.10.0", [hex: :membrane_h26x_plugin, repo: "hexpm", optional: false]}, {:membrane_mp4_plugin, "~> 0.34.1", [hex: :membrane_mp4_plugin, repo: "hexpm", optional: false]}, {:membrane_tee_plugin, "~> 0.12.0", [hex: :membrane_tee_plugin, repo: "hexpm", optional: false]}, {:qex, "~> 0.5", [hex: :qex, repo: "hexpm", optional: false]}], "hexpm", "3f9174faf1f734f1b8507aeea0525384869797e51b88f1b2e33931bae9de32fc"},
   "membrane_mp4_format": {:hex, :membrane_mp4_format, "0.8.0", "8c6e7d68829228117d333b4fbb030e7be829aab49dd8cb047fdc664db1812e6a", [:mix], [], "hexpm", "148dea678a1f82ccfd44dbde6f936d2f21255f496cb45a22cc6eec427f025522"},
   "membrane_mp4_plugin": {:git, "https://github.com/membraneframework/membrane_mp4_plugin.git", "3786a3e834cc2ce541c3c7830590b39da87e12a1", [branch: "wip-avc3"]},
   "membrane_opus_format": {:hex, :membrane_opus_format, "0.3.0", "3804d9916058b7cfa2baa0131a644d8186198d64f52d592ae09e0942513cb4c2", [:mix], [], "hexpm", "8fc89c97be50de23ded15f2050fe603dcce732566fe6fdd15a2de01cb6b81afe"},
@@ -66,6 +67,7 @@
   "membrane_rtp_opus_plugin": {:hex, :membrane_rtp_opus_plugin, "0.9.0", "ae76421faa04697a4af76a55b6c5e675dea61b611d29d8201098783d42863af7", [:mix], [{:membrane_core, "~> 1.0", [hex: :membrane_core, repo: "hexpm", optional: false]}, {:membrane_opus_format, "~> 0.3.0", [hex: :membrane_opus_format, repo: "hexpm", optional: false]}, {:membrane_rtp_format, "~> 0.8.0", [hex: :membrane_rtp_format, repo: "hexpm", optional: false]}], "hexpm", "58f095d2978daf999d87c1c016007cb7d99434208486331ab5045e77f5be9dcc"},
   "membrane_rtp_plugin": {:hex, :membrane_rtp_plugin, "0.29.0", "0277310eb599b8e6de9e0b864807f23b3b245865e39a28f0cbab695d1f2c157e", [:mix], [{:bimap, "~> 1.2", [hex: :bimap, repo: "hexpm", optional: false]}, {:bunch, "~> 1.5", [hex: :bunch, repo: "hexpm", optional: false]}, {:ex_libsrtp, "~> 0.6.0 or ~> 0.7.0", [hex: :ex_libsrtp, repo: "hexpm", optional: true]}, {:heap, "~> 2.0.2", [hex: :heap, repo: "hexpm", optional: false]}, {:membrane_core, "~> 1.0", [hex: :membrane_core, repo: "hexpm", optional: false]}, {:membrane_funnel_plugin, "~> 0.9.0", [hex: :membrane_funnel_plugin, repo: "hexpm", optional: false]}, {:membrane_rtp_format, "~> 0.8.0", [hex: :membrane_rtp_format, repo: "hexpm", optional: false]}, {:membrane_telemetry_metrics, "~> 0.1.0", [hex: :membrane_telemetry_metrics, repo: "hexpm", optional: false]}, {:qex, "~> 0.5.1", [hex: :qex, repo: "hexpm", optional: false]}], "hexpm", "1b3fd808114e06332b6a4e000238998a9188d1ef625c414ca3239aee70f0775d"},
   "membrane_rtp_vp8_plugin": {:hex, :membrane_rtp_vp8_plugin, "0.9.1", "9e8a74d764730a23382ba862a238963c9639b4c6963238caeb6fe2449a66add8", [:mix], [{:membrane_core, "~> 1.0", [hex: :membrane_core, repo: "hexpm", optional: false]}, {:membrane_rtp_format, "~> 0.8.0", [hex: :membrane_rtp_format, repo: "hexpm", optional: false]}, {:membrane_vp8_format, "~> 0.4.0", [hex: :membrane_vp8_format, repo: "hexpm", optional: false]}], "hexpm", "704856eb2734bb6ea5cc47242c241de45debb5724a81cffb344bacda9867fe98"},
+  "membrane_tee_plugin": {:hex, :membrane_tee_plugin, "0.12.0", "f94989b4080ef4b7937d74c1a14d3379577c7bd4c6d06e5a2bb41c351ad604d4", [:mix], [{:bunch, "~> 1.0", [hex: :bunch, repo: "hexpm", optional: false]}, {:membrane_core, "~> 1.0", [hex: :membrane_core, repo: "hexpm", optional: false]}], "hexpm", "0d61c9ed5e68e5a75d54200e1c6df5739c0bcb52fee0974183ad72446a179887"},
   "membrane_telemetry_metrics": {:hex, :membrane_telemetry_metrics, "0.1.0", "cb93d28356b436b0597736c3e4153738d82d2a14ff547f831df7e9051e54fc06", [:mix], [{:telemetry, "~> 1.0", [hex: :telemetry, repo: "hexpm", optional: false]}, {:telemetry_metrics, "~> 0.6.1", [hex: :telemetry_metrics, repo: "hexpm", optional: false]}], "hexpm", "aba28dc8311f70ced95d984509be930fac55857d2d18bffcf768815e627be3f0"},
   "membrane_vp8_format": {:hex, :membrane_vp8_format, "0.4.0", "6c29ec67479edfbab27b11266dc92f18f3baf4421262c5c31af348c33e5b92c7", [:mix], [], "hexpm", "8bb005ede61db8fcb3535a883f32168b251c2dfd1109197c8c3b39ce28ed08e2"},
   "membrane_webrtc_plugin": {:hex, :membrane_webrtc_plugin, "0.21.0", "0d47a6ffe3eb18abf43e9f6d089a409120ecd5cff43095d065fbb9e1c038f79c", [:mix], [{:bandit, "~> 1.2", [hex: :bandit, repo: "hexpm", optional: false]}, {:ex_webrtc, "~> 0.3.0", [hex: :ex_webrtc, repo: "hexpm", optional: false]}, {:membrane_core, "~> 1.0", [hex: :membrane_core, repo: "hexpm", optional: false]}, {:membrane_rtp_h264_plugin, "~> 0.19.0", [hex: :membrane_rtp_h264_plugin, repo: "hexpm", optional: false]}, {:membrane_rtp_opus_plugin, "~> 0.9.0", [hex: :membrane_rtp_opus_plugin, repo: "hexpm", optional: false]}, {:membrane_rtp_plugin, "~> 0.29.0", [hex: :membrane_rtp_plugin, repo: "hexpm", optional: false]}, {:membrane_rtp_vp8_plugin, "~> 0.9.1", [hex: :membrane_rtp_vp8_plugin, repo: "hexpm", optional: false]}, {:websock_adapter, "~> 0.5.0", [hex: :websock_adapter, repo: "hexpm", optional: false]}], "hexpm", "39d383eadb1b1ce10975ac8505012e901c8961e6f5a65577ff0fbf03b7bc8fc7"},

diff --git a/test/boombox_test.exs b/test/boombox_test.exs
@@ -22,21 +22,21 @@ defmodule BoomboxTest do
   async_test "mp4 file -> mp4 file", %{tmp_dir: tmp} do
     output = Path.join(tmp, "output.mp4")
     Boombox.run(input: @bbb_mp4, output: output)
-    Compare.compare("#{tmp}/output.mp4", "test/fixtures/ref_bun10s_aac.mp4")
+    Compare.compare(output, "test/fixtures/ref_bun10s_aac.mp4")
   end
 
   @tag :file_file_mp4_audio
   async_test "mp4 file -> mp4 file audio", %{tmp_dir: tmp} do
     output = Path.join(tmp, "output.mp4")
     Boombox.run(input: @bbb_mp4_a, output: output)
-    Compare.compare(output, "test/fixtures/ref_bun10s_aac.mp4", :audio)
+    Compare.compare(output, "test/fixtures/ref_bun10s_aac.mp4", kinds: [:audio])
   end
 
   @tag :file_file_mp4_video
   async_test "mp4 file -> mp4 file video", %{tmp_dir: tmp} do
     output = Path.join(tmp, "output.mp4")
     Boombox.run(input: @bbb_mp4_v, output: output)
-    Compare.compare(output, "test/fixtures/ref_bun10s_aac.mp4", :video)
+    Compare.compare(output, "test/fixtures/ref_bun10s_aac.mp4", kinds: [:video])
   end
 
   @tag :http_file_mp4
@@ -76,7 +76,7 @@ defmodule BoomboxTest do
 
     Boombox.run(input: {:webrtc, signaling}, output: "#{tmp}/output.mp4")
     Task.await(t)
-    Compare.compare(output, "test/fixtures/ref_bun10s_opus_aac.mp4", :audio)
+    Compare.compare(output, "test/fixtures/ref_bun10s_opus_aac.mp4", kinds: [:audio])
   end
 
   @tag :webrtc_video
@@ -89,7 +89,7 @@ defmodule BoomboxTest do
 
     Boombox.run(input: {:webrtc, signaling}, output: output)
     Task.await(t)
-    Compare.compare(output, "test/fixtures/ref_bun10s_opus_aac.mp4", :video)
+    Compare.compare(output, "test/fixtures/ref_bun10s_opus_aac.mp4", kinds: [:video])
   end
 
   @tag :webrtc2
@@ -147,6 +147,45 @@ defmodule BoomboxTest do
     Compare.compare(output, "test/fixtures/ref_bun10s_opus_aac.mp4")
   end
 
+  @tag :file_hls
+  async_test "mp4 file -> hls", %{tmp_dir: tmp} do
+    manifest_filename = Path.join(tmp, "index.m3u8")
+    Boombox.run(input: @bbb_mp4, output: manifest_filename)
+    ref_path = "test/fixtures/ref_bun10s_aac_hls"
+    Compare.compare(tmp, ref_path, format: :hls)
+
+    Enum.zip(
+      Path.join(tmp, "*.mp4") |> Path.wildcard(),
+      Path.join(ref_path, "*.mp4") |> Path.wildcard()
+    )
+    |> Enum.each(fn {output_file, ref_file} ->
+      assert File.read!(output_file) == File.read!(ref_file)
+    end)
+  end
+
+  @tag :rtmp_hls
+  async_test "rtmp -> hls", %{tmp_dir: tmp} do
+    manifest_filename = Path.join(tmp, "index.m3u8")
+    url = "rtmp://localhost:5003/app/stream_key"
+    ref_path = "test/fixtures/ref_bun10s_aac_hls"
+    t = Task.async(fn -> Boombox.run(input: url, output: manifest_filename) end)
+
+    # Wait for boombox to be ready
+    Process.sleep(200)
+    p = send_rtmp(url)
+    Task.await(t, 30_000)
+    Testing.Pipeline.terminate(p)
+    Compare.compare(tmp, ref_path, format: :hls)
+
+    Enum.zip(
+      Path.join(tmp, "*.mp4") |> Path.wildcard(),
+      Path.join(ref_path, "*.mp4") |> Path.wildcard()
+    )
+    |> Enum.each(fn {output_file, ref_file} ->
+      assert File.read!(output_file) == File.read!(ref_file)
+    end)
+  end
+
   defp send_rtmp(url) do
     p =
       Testing.Pipeline.start_link_supervised!(

diff --git a/test/fixtures/ref_bun10s_aac_hls/g3cFdmlkZW8.m3u8 b/test/fixtures/ref_bun10s_aac_hls/g3cFdmlkZW8.m3u8
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+#EXTM3U
+#EXT-X-VERSION:7
+#EXT-X-TARGETDURATION:5
+#EXT-X-MEDIA-SEQUENCE:0
+#EXT-X-DISCONTINUITY-SEQUENCE:0
+#EXT-X-MAP:URI="muxed_header_g3cFdmlkZW8_part_0.mp4"
+#EXTINF:4.80365593,
+muxed_segment_0_g3cFdmlkZW8.m4s
+#EXTINF:4.288194112,
+muxed_segment_1_g3cFdmlkZW8.m4s
+#EXTINF:0.924473961,
+muxed_segment_2_g3cFdmlkZW8.m4s
+#EXT-X-ENDLIST
diff --git a/test/fixtures/ref_bun10s_aac_hls/index.m3u8 b/test/fixtures/ref_bun10s_aac_hls/index.m3u8
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+#EXTM3U
+#EXT-X-VERSION:7
+#EXT-X-INDEPENDENT-SEGMENTS
+#EXT-X-STREAM-INF:BANDWIDTH=1176608,AVERAGE-BANDWIDTH=969642,RESOLUTION=480x270,CODECS="avc1.42e015,mp4a.40.2"
+g3cFdmlkZW8.m3u8
diff --git a/test/fixtures/ref_bun10s_aac_hls/muxed_header_g3cFdmlkZW8_part_0.mp4 b/test/fixtures/ref_bun10s_aac_hls/muxed_header_g3cFdmlkZW8_part_0.mp4
diff --git a/test/fixtures/ref_bun10s_aac_hls/muxed_segment_0_g3cFdmlkZW8.m4s b/test/fixtures/ref_bun10s_aac_hls/muxed_segment_0_g3cFdmlkZW8.m4s
diff --git a/test/fixtures/ref_bun10s_aac_hls/muxed_segment_1_g3cFdmlkZW8.m4s b/test/fixtures/ref_bun10s_aac_hls/muxed_segment_1_g3cFdmlkZW8.m4s
diff --git a/test/fixtures/ref_bun10s_aac_hls/muxed_segment_2_g3cFdmlkZW8.m4s b/test/fixtures/ref_bun10s_aac_hls/muxed_segment_2_g3cFdmlkZW8.m4s
diff --git a/test/support/compare.ex b/test/support/compare.ex
@@ -9,6 +9,8 @@ defmodule Support.Compare do
 
   alias Membrane.Testing
 
+  @type compare_option :: {:kinds, [:audio | :video]} | {:format, :mp4 | :hls}
+
   defmodule GetBuffers do
     @moduledoc false
     use Membrane.Sink
@@ -31,19 +33,30 @@ defmodule Support.Compare do
     end
   end
 
-  @spec compare(Path.t(), Path.t(), [:audio | :video]) :: :ok
-  def compare(subject, reference, kinds \\ [:audio, :video]) do
-    kinds = Bunch.listify(kinds)
+  @spec compare(Path.t(), Path.t(), [compare_option()]) :: :ok
+  def compare(subject, reference, options \\ []) do
+    kinds = options[:kinds] || [:audio, :video]
+    format = options[:format] || :mp4
     p = Testing.Pipeline.start_link_supervised!()
 
-    Testing.Pipeline.execute_actions(p,
-      spec: [
-        child(%Membrane.File.Source{location: subject, seekable?: true})
-        |> child(:sub_demuxer, %Membrane.MP4.Demuxer.ISOM{optimize_for_non_fast_start?: true}),
-        child(%Membrane.File.Source{location: reference, seekable?: true})
-        |> child(:ref_demuxer, %Membrane.MP4.Demuxer.ISOM{optimize_for_non_fast_start?: true})
-      ]
-    )
+    head_spec =
+      case format do
+        :mp4 ->
+          [
+            child(%Membrane.File.Source{location: subject, seekable?: true})
+            |> child(:sub_demuxer, %Membrane.MP4.Demuxer.ISOM{optimize_for_non_fast_start?: true}),
+            child(%Membrane.File.Source{location: reference, seekable?: true})
+            |> child(:ref_demuxer, %Membrane.MP4.Demuxer.ISOM{optimize_for_non_fast_start?: true})
+          ]
+
+        :hls ->
+          [
+            child(:sub_demuxer, %Membrane.HTTPAdaptiveStream.Source{directory: subject}),
+            child(:ref_demuxer, %Membrane.HTTPAdaptiveStream.Source{directory: reference})
+          ]
+      end
+
+    Testing.Pipeline.execute_actions(p, spec: head_spec)
 
     assert_pipeline_notified(p, :ref_demuxer, {:new_tracks, tracks})