A quotes database in python.
-
Check out source code
git clone git://github.com/Ramblurr/pyqdb.git
-
Install dependencies
pip install -U -r requirements.txt
-
Setup Database
./sql_setup.py```
-
Start server
python pyqdb.py
pyqdb tries very hard to be RESTful. As such there is no special API URI. Instead you can make requests to the same URIs used for browsing the page in HTML, but pass the Accept: application/json
(or one of the custom mimetypes below) and pyqdb will return nifty json for the resource.
pyqdb treats HTML and JSON as two representations of the same state. It tries to respect the Accept
and Content-Type
headers at all times. In the spirit of HATEOAS there is no documentation describing every possible API call. Toss a GET
at the root URI (with the Accept JSON header) to see the available resources.
pyqdb makes use of the Link
header to hint to the consumer where to go next. A good example of this is pagination. When GETting the list of latest quotes the link header contains the URI to the next and previous pages.
$ curl -I -H "Accept: application/json" vtbash.org/quotes
HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Content-Type: application/json
Link: </quotes?start=15>; rel="next"
Content-Length: 4911
Similarly, when fetching a blank skeleton for quote submission the Link header contains the hint on where to submit the quote.
curl -i -H "Accept: application/json" vtbash.org/quotes/new
HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Date: Tue, 09 Aug 2011 16:42:32 GMT
Content-Type: application/json
Link: </quotes>; rel="submit"
Content-Length: 98
{"body": "Quote here", "link": {"href": "/quotes", "method": "post", "rel": "submit"}, "tags": []}
You can see above that pyqdb also embeds link information into the JSON using the link
JSON object. Possible values for this key are:
href
(required)- the URI to the resource being linkedrel
(required) - the relation of the link to the containing resourcemethod
(optional) - the suggested method to use, if no method is specified GET is the assumed defaulttitle
(optional) - a human readable description of the link
pyqdb uses relative URIs wherever possible.
Link Relations
self
The href of a link with this relation refers to the containing resource.
pyqdb/quote
The href of a link with this relation can be used to fetch a quote resource.
pyqdb/quote/new
The href of a link with this relation can be used to create a quote resource.
pyqdb/quote/cast-vote
The href of a link with this relation can be used to cast a vote on a quote.
pyqdb/quotes
The href of a link with this relation can be used to fetch a list of quotes.
pyqdb/quotes/next
pyqdb/quotes/prev
The href of a link with these relations can be used to fetch the next or previous page of results.
pyqdb/tag
The href of a link with this relation can be used to fetch a quote resource.
pyqdb/tags
The href of a link with this relation can be used to fetch a list of tags.
Media Types
application/vnd.pyqdb-quote
A representation of this media type contains a quote document.
application/vnd.pyqdb-quotes
A representation of this media type contains a list of quote documents.
application/vnd.pyqdb-tag
A representation of this media type contains a tag document.
application/vnd.pyqdb-tags
A representation of this media type contains a list of tag documents.
application/vnd.pyqdb-vote
A representation of this media type contains a vote.
application/vnd.pyqdb-error
A representation of this media type contains an error.
Most of the time mimetypes will have a +format
suffix indicating which format the data is in. For example ths is a JSON formatted quote:
application/vnd.pyqdb-quote+json
Currently only the json
format is supported.