chore(deps): update golang:1.23 docker digest to 08e1417 #7708

Job	Run time
build-auto-instrumentation	1m 14s
kubernetes-test (v1.26.0, autosdk)	2m 11s
kubernetes-test (v1.26.0, nethttp)	2m 29s
kubernetes-test (v1.26.0, nethttp_custom)	2m 20s
kubernetes-test (v1.26.0, gin)	2m 22s
kubernetes-test (v1.26.0, databasesql)	2m 49s
kubernetes-test (v1.26.0, grpc)	2m 28s
kubernetes-test (v1.26.0, otelglobal)	2m 27s
kubernetes-test (v1.26.0, kafka-go)	2m 27s
	20m 47s

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