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add src
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ripred authored May 14, 2022
1 parent 370977a commit b7bbee8
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41 changes: 41 additions & 0 deletions src/CPUVolt.cpp
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/*\ =========================================================================
|*|
|*| CPUVolt.cpp
|*|
|*| Function to use the internal registers in the ATMega cpu to calculate
|*| the processors AVcc:
|*|
|*| =========================================================================
\*/

#include <avr/io.h>
#include <Arduino.h>

#include "CPUVolt.h"

signed long readVcc() {
// Read 1.1V reference against AVcc
// Set the reference to Vcc and the measurement to the internal 1.1V reference

#if defined(__AVR_ATmega32U4__) || defined(__AVR_ATmega1280__) || defined(__AVR_ATmega2560__)
ADMUX = _BV(REFS0) | _BV(MUX4) | _BV(MUX3) | _BV(MUX2) | _BV(MUX1);
#elif defined (__AVR_ATtiny24__) || defined(__AVR_ATtiny44__) || defined(__AVR_ATtiny84__)
ADMUX = _BV(MUX5) | _BV(MUX0);
#elif defined (__AVR_ATtiny25__) || defined(__AVR_ATtiny45__) || defined(__AVR_ATtiny85__)
ADMUX = _BV(MUX3) | _BV(MUX2);
#else
ADMUX = _BV(REFS0) | _BV(MUX3) | _BV(MUX2) | _BV(MUX1);
#endif

delay(2); // Wait for Vref to settle
ADCSRA |= _BV(ADSC); // Start conversion
while (bit_is_set(ADCSRA, ADSC)); // measuring

uint8_t low = ADCL; // must read ADCL first - it then locks ADCH
uint8_t high = ADCH; // unlocks both

long result = (high << 8) | low; // convert to 32 bit signed value

result = 1125300L / result; // Calculate Vcc (in mV); 1125300 = 1.1 * 1023 * 1000
return result; // Vcc in millivolts
}
14 changes: 14 additions & 0 deletions src/CPUVolt.h
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/*\ =========================================================================
|*|
|*| Library to use the internal registers in the ATMega cpu to calculate
|*| the processor's Vcc voltage:
|*|
|*| =========================================================================
\*/

#ifndef CPUVOLT_H_INC
#define CPUVOLT_H_INC

signed long readVcc();

#endif

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