ci/cd: centralize and upgrade artifact uploads #1305

Job	Run time
lint (npm run lint:eslint, macos)	59s
lint (npm run lint:eslint, ubuntu)	1m 5s
lint (npm run lint:eslint, windows)	4m 28s
lint (npm run lint:yaml, macos)	1m 10s
todo-check	4s
lint (npm run lint:yaml, ubuntu)	28s
lint (npm run lint:yaml, windows)	1m 47s
lint (npm run lint:md, macos)	31s
lint (npm run lint:md, ubuntu)	28s
lint (npm run lint:md, windows)	3m 22s
lint (npm run lint:md:relative-urls, macos)	30s
lint (npm run lint:md:relative-urls, ubuntu)	28s
lint (npm run lint:md:relative-urls, windows)	3m 22s
lint (npm run lint:md:consistency, macos)	27s
lint (npm run lint:md:consistency, ubuntu)	32s
lint (npm run lint:md:consistency, windows)	1m 56s
pylint (macos)	12s
pylint (ubuntu)	9s
pylint (windows)	30s
	22m 28s

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