jBlocks helps to create interface components in a functional programming flavour.
It's build on the following simple rules:
- declare your components
- set special data-attributes in HTML to bind an instance of the component (will be created in the future) to the node
- interact with components using API, events and other components
Let we have a simple component.
Counter with 2 buttons to increase and decrease its value. It could be a lot of independent counters on a page with different initials values.
At first we need to declare a component in JavaScript and then mark some nodes in HTML using special data-attributes.
Declare a component:
jBlocks.define('counter', {
events: {
'click .js-inc': 'inc',
'click .js-dec': 'dec'
},
methods: {
oninit: function() {
this._currentValue = Number(this.props.initialValue);
},
ondestroy: function() {
this._currentValue = null;
},
/**
* Increases the counter, emits changed event
*/
inc: function() {
this._currentValue++;
this.emit('changed', {
value: this._currentValue
});
},
/**
* Decreases the counter, emits changed event
*/
dec: function() {
this._currentValue--;
this.emit('changed', {
value: this._currentValue
});
},
/**
* Returns the current value
* @return {Number}
*/
getCurrentValue: function() {
return this._currentValue;
}
}
})
To make some node as a root node of the component we should set special data
attributes:
data-component
— name of the given component (counter
in this case)data-props
— initial properties ({ "initialValue": 2 }
in this case)
<div class="js-counter" data-component="counter" data-props='{ "initialValue": 2 }'>
<button class="js-inc">+</button>
<button class="js-dec">-</button>
</div>
After describing all components in declarative way it's time to create an instance and interact with it using API:
// somewhere in my program...
var counter = jBlocks.get(document.querySelector('.js-counter'));
// use event to react on what happens during lifecycle
counter.on('changed', function() {
console.log('hello, world!');
});
// ... when user clicks on inc button
// log => 'hello, world!'
// log => 3, cause the counter has been increased
counter.getCurrentValue();
// ... then I decided to decrease it using API
counter.dec();
// log => 2
counter.getCurrentValue();
// If I remove nodes from DOM instance should be destroyed
counter.destroy();
Include the library:
<script type="text/javascript" src="https://unpkg.com/jblocks@latest/jblocks.js"></script>
latest
in the URL above.
jBlocks
namespace is now in global scope.
First of all, get the package using npm:
npm install jblocks
After the package ends up in you node_modules
:
var jblocks = require('jblocks');
You can use the full API Doc generated from source.
Also, feel free to drop me a line — [email protected]