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Add Chapter 05
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ysak-y committed Mar 20, 2022
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2 changes: 2 additions & 0 deletions README.md
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Expand Up @@ -22,3 +22,5 @@ Unofficial tutorials for [ask-sdk-controls](https://github.com/alexa/ask-sdk-con
- Use `State` to store data for keeping context
- [Chapter04](./chapter04)
- Use `Initiative Phase` with multiple controls
- [Chapter05](./chapter05)
- Optimize response more contextual
88 changes: 88 additions & 0 deletions chapter05/README.md
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# Chapter05

## Optimize response more contextual

In this chapter, you learn techniques to build response which is optimized to the context.

## Check suggestedResponseStyle in ControlInput

`suggestedResponseStyle` is the property in `ControlInput` class. It would be `VOICE`, `SCREEN` or `INDETERMINATE`.
Recommend to just showing the screen without voice when `SCREEN`, respond with the voice and show screen optionaly if `VOICE`, `INDETERMINATE` means response type is not yet known.

You can check it in `suggestedResponseStyle` property of the `ControlInput` when build response in the `Act`.
Example is as follows (from `./src/acts/RootControlActs.ts`). Checking `suggestedResponseStyle` and add voice response if `modality` of it is `VOICE`.

```typescript
export class ChangeColorAct extends ContentAct {
render(input: ControlInput, responseBuilder: ControlResponseBuilder): void {
if (input.suggestedResponseStyle.modality === OutputModality.VOICE) {
responseBuilder.addPromptFragment('Okay, this is the new color');
}

const colors = ['black', 'white', 'red', 'blue', 'green'];

responseBuilder.addAPLExecuteCommandsDirective('BackgroundColorToken', [
{
type: 'SetValue',
componentId: 'BackgroundColorFrame',
property: 'colorName',
value: colors[getRandomInt(colors.length)],
},
]);
}
}
```

## Test

As this test case shows, Alexa wouldn't say anything if sends request by touch interaction (from `./tests/index.test.ts`).

```typescript
describe('index', () => {
test('Change color by voice', async () => {
const invoker = new SkillInvoker(
new ControlHandler(new BackgroundColorControlManager()),
);

await testTurn(
invoker,
'',
TestInput.launchRequest(),
"a: Welcome to the color generator, I'll generate the color randomly. Please say 'generate new color' if you want to generate new one",
);

await testTurn(
invoker,
'u: Change color',
TestInput.intent('ChangeColorIntent'),
'a: Okay, this is the new color',
);
});

test('Change color by touch', async () => {
const invoker = new SkillInvoker(
new ControlHandler(new BackgroundColorControlManager()),
);

await testTurn(
invoker,
'',
TestInput.launchRequest(),
"a: Welcome to the color generator, I'll generate the color randomly. Please say 'generate new color' if you want to generate new one",
);

await testTurn(
invoker,
'u: Change color',
TestInput.simpleUserEvent(['RootControl']),
'a:',
);
});
});
```

## Let's deploy and run it.

See [chapter01](https://github.com/ysak-y/ask-sdk-controls-tutorial/tree/main/chapter01#lets-deploy-and-run-it).

And I prepared the recognition model to `interactionModel.json`. You can build interaction model by using it.
7 changes: 7 additions & 0 deletions chapter05/babel.config.js
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// babel.config.js
module.exports = {
presets: [
['@babel/preset-env', { targets: { node: 'current' } }],
'@babel/preset-typescript',
],
};
33 changes: 33 additions & 0 deletions chapter05/interactionModel.json
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{
"interactionModel": {
"languageModel": {
"invocationName": "change color test",
"intents": [
{
"name": "AMAZON.CancelIntent",
"samples": []
},
{
"name": "AMAZON.HelpIntent",
"samples": []
},
{
"name": "AMAZON.StopIntent",
"samples": []
},
{
"name": "ChangeColorIntent",
"samples": ["Change color"]
},
{
"name": "AMAZON.NavigateHomeIntent",
"samples": []
},
{
"name": "AMAZON.FallbackIntent",
"samples": []
}
]
}
}
}
194 changes: 194 additions & 0 deletions chapter05/jest.config.ts
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/*
* For a detailed explanation regarding each configuration property and type check, visit:
* https://jestjs.io/docs/en/configuration.html
*/

export default {
// All imported modules in your tests should be mocked automatically
// automock: false,

// Stop running tests after `n` failures
// bail: 0,

// The directory where Jest should store its cached dependency information
// cacheDirectory: "/private/var/folders/_p/r21b9lq54713qfqnxhpsmpvr0000gn/T/jest_dx",

// Automatically clear mock calls and instances between every test
clearMocks: true,

// Indicates whether the coverage information should be collected while executing the test
// collectCoverage: false,

// An array of glob patterns indicating a set of files for which coverage information should be collected
// collectCoverageFrom: undefined,

// The directory where Jest should output its coverage files
coverageDirectory: 'coverage',

// An array of regexp pattern strings used to skip coverage collection
// coveragePathIgnorePatterns: [
// "/node_modules/"
// ],

// Indicates which provider should be used to instrument code for coverage
coverageProvider: 'v8',

// A list of reporter names that Jest uses when writing coverage reports
// coverageReporters: [
// "json",
// "text",
// "lcov",
// "clover"
// ],

// An object that configures minimum threshold enforcement for coverage results
// coverageThreshold: undefined,

// A path to a custom dependency extractor
// dependencyExtractor: undefined,

// Make calling deprecated APIs throw helpful error messages
// errorOnDeprecated: false,

// Force coverage collection from ignored files using an array of glob patterns
// forceCoverageMatch: [],

// A path to a module which exports an async function that is triggered once before all test suites
// globalSetup: undefined,

// A path to a module which exports an async function that is triggered once after all test suites
// globalTeardown: undefined,

// A set of global variables that need to be available in all test environments
// globals: {},

// The maximum amount of workers used to run your tests. Can be specified as % or a number. E.g. maxWorkers: 10% will use 10% of your CPU amount + 1 as the maximum worker number. maxWorkers: 2 will use a maximum of 2 workers.
// maxWorkers: "50%",

// An array of directory names to be searched recursively up from the requiring module's location
// moduleDirectories: [
// "node_modules"
// ],

// An array of file extensions your modules use
// moduleFileExtensions: [
// "js",
// "json",
// "jsx",
// "ts",
// "tsx",
// "node"
// ],

// A map from regular expressions to module names or to arrays of module names that allow to stub out resources with a single module
// moduleNameMapper: {},

// An array of regexp pattern strings, matched against all module paths before considered 'visible' to the module loader
// modulePathIgnorePatterns: [],

// Activates notifications for test results
// notify: false,

// An enum that specifies notification mode. Requires { notify: true }
// notifyMode: "failure-change",

// A preset that is used as a base for Jest's configuration
// preset: undefined,

// Run tests from one or more projects
// projects: undefined,

// Use this configuration option to add custom reporters to Jest
// reporters: undefined,

// Automatically reset mock state between every test
// resetMocks: false,

// Reset the module registry before running each individual test
// resetModules: false,

// A path to a custom resolver
// resolver: undefined,

// Automatically restore mock state between every test
// restoreMocks: false,

// The root directory that Jest should scan for tests and modules within
// rootDir: undefined,

// A list of paths to directories that Jest should use to search for files in
// roots: [
// "<rootDir>"
// ],

// Allows you to use a custom runner instead of Jest's default test runner
// runner: "jest-runner",

// The paths to modules that run some code to configure or set up the testing environment before each test
// setupFiles: [],

// A list of paths to modules that run some code to configure or set up the testing framework before each test
// setupFilesAfterEnv: [],

// The number of seconds after which a test is considered as slow and reported as such in the results.
// slowTestThreshold: 5,

// A list of paths to snapshot serializer modules Jest should use for snapshot testing
// snapshotSerializers: [],

// The test environment that will be used for testing
testEnvironment: 'node',

// Options that will be passed to the testEnvironment
// testEnvironmentOptions: {},

// Adds a location field to test results
// testLocationInResults: false,

// The glob patterns Jest uses to detect test files
// testMatch: [
// "**/__tests__/**/*.[jt]s?(x)",
// "**/?(*.)+(spec|test).[tj]s?(x)"
// ],

// An array of regexp pattern strings that are matched against all test paths, matched tests are skipped
// testPathIgnorePatterns: [
// "/node_modules/"
// ],

// The regexp pattern or array of patterns that Jest uses to detect test files
// testRegex: [],

// This option allows the use of a custom results processor
// testResultsProcessor: undefined,

// This option allows use of a custom test runner
// testRunner: "jasmine2",

// This option sets the URL for the jsdom environment. It is reflected in properties such as location.href
// testURL: "http://localhost",

// Setting this value to "fake" allows the use of fake timers for functions such as "setTimeout"
// timers: "real",

// A map from regular expressions to paths to transformers
// transform: undefined,

// An array of regexp pattern strings that are matched against all source file paths, matched files will skip transformation
// transformIgnorePatterns: [
// "/node_modules/",
// "\\.pnp\\.[^\\/]+$"
// ],

// An array of regexp pattern strings that are matched against all modules before the module loader will automatically return a mock for them
// unmockedModulePathPatterns: undefined,

// Indicates whether each individual test should be reported during the run
// verbose: undefined,

// An array of regexp patterns that are matched against all source file paths before re-running tests in watch mode
// watchPathIgnorePatterns: [],

// Whether to use watchman for file crawling
// watchman: true,
};
26 changes: 26 additions & 0 deletions chapter05/package.json
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{
"name": "ask-sdk-controls-tutorial",
"version": "1.0.0",
"main": "index.js",
"repository": "https://github.com/ysak-y/ask-sdk-controls-tutorial.git",
"author": "ysak-y <[email protected]>",
"license": "MIT",
"scripts": {
"build": "tsc",
"test": "jest"
},
"dependencies": {
"ask-sdk-controls": "^0.9.0",
"ask-sdk-core": "^2.12.0",
"ask-sdk-model": "^1.38.0"
},
"devDependencies": {
"@babel/preset-env": "^7.13.12",
"@babel/preset-typescript": "^7.13.0",
"@types/jest": "^27.4.1",
"jest": "^27.5.1",
"prettier": "^2.6.0",
"ts-node": "^10.7.0",
"typescript": "^4.6.2"
}
}
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