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fix compiler producing incorrect LOADNIL byte code #496

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Nov 9, 2024
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2 changes: 1 addition & 1 deletion compile.go
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -237,7 +237,7 @@ func (cd *codeStore) PropagateMV(top int, save *int, reg *int, inc int) {

func (cd *codeStore) AddLoadNil(a, b, line int) {
last := cd.Last()
if opGetOpCode(last) == OP_LOADNIL && (opGetArgA(last)+opGetArgB(last)) == a {
if opGetOpCode(last) == OP_LOADNIL && (opGetArgB(last)+1) == a {
cd.SetB(cd.LastPC(), b)
} else {
cd.AddABC(OP_LOADNIL, a, b, 0, line)
Expand Down
84 changes: 84 additions & 0 deletions script_test.go
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ import (
"fmt"
"os"
"runtime"
"strings"
"sync/atomic"
"testing"
"time"
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -146,3 +147,86 @@ func TestGlua(t *testing.T) {
func TestLua(t *testing.T) {
testScriptDir(t, luaTests, "_lua5.1-tests")
}

func TestMergingLoadNilBug(t *testing.T) {
// there was a bug where a multiple load nils were being incorrectly merged, and the following code exposed it
s := `
function test()
local a = 0
local b = 1
local c = 2
local d = 3
local e = 4 -- reg 4
local f = 5
local g = 6
local h = 7

if e == 4 then
e = nil -- should clear reg 4, but clears regs 4-8 by mistake
end
if f == nil then
error("bad f")
end
if g == nil then
error("bad g")
end
if h == nil then
error("bad h")
end
end

test()
`

L := NewState()
defer L.Close()
if err := L.DoString(s); err != nil {
t.Error(err)
}
}

func TestMergingLoadNil(t *testing.T) {
// multiple nil assignments to consecutive registers should be merged
s := `
function test()
local a = 0
local b = 1
local c = 2

-- this should generate just one LOADNIL byte code instruction
a = nil
b = nil
c = nil

print(a,b,c)
end

test()`

chunk, err := parse.Parse(strings.NewReader(s), "test")
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}

compiled, err := Compile(chunk, "test")
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}

if len(compiled.FunctionPrototypes) != 1 {
t.Fatal("expected 1 function prototype")
}

// there should be exactly 1 LOADNIL instruction in the byte code generated for the above
// anymore, and the LOADNIL merging is not working correctly
count := 0
for _, instr := range compiled.FunctionPrototypes[0].Code {
if opGetOpCode(instr) == OP_LOADNIL {
count++
}
}

if count != 1 {
t.Fatalf("expected 1 LOADNIL instruction, found %d", count)
}
}
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