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--- | ||
title: "Best Practice Research" | ||
author: "Jenna Reps, Peter R. Rijnbeek" | ||
date: '`r Sys.Date()`' | ||
header-includes: | ||
- \usepackage{fancyhdr} | ||
- \pagestyle{fancy} | ||
- \fancyhead{} | ||
- \fancyhead[CO,CE]{Installation Guide} | ||
- \fancyfoot[CO,CE]{PatientLevelPrediction Package Version `r utils::packageVersion("PatientLevelPrediction")`} | ||
- \fancyfoot[LE,RO]{\thepage} | ||
- \renewcommand{\headrulewidth}{0.4pt} | ||
- \renewcommand{\footrulewidth}{0.4pt} | ||
output: | ||
pdf_document: | ||
includes: | ||
in_header: preamble.tex | ||
number_sections: yes | ||
toc: yes | ||
word_document: | ||
toc: yes | ||
html_document: | ||
number_sections: yes | ||
toc: yes | ||
--- | ||
|
||
```{=html} | ||
<!-- | ||
%\VignetteEngine{knitr::knitr} | ||
%\VignetteIndexEntry{Best Practices} | ||
--> | ||
``` | ||
## Best practice publications using the OHDSI PatientLevelPrediction framework | ||
|
||
<table> | ||
<tr> | ||
<th> | ||
Topic | ||
</th> | ||
<th> | ||
Research Summary | ||
</th> | ||
<th> | ||
Link | ||
</th> | ||
</tr> | ||
|
||
|
||
<tr> | ||
<td> | ||
Problem Specification | ||
</td> | ||
<td> | ||
When is prediction suitable in observational data? | ||
</td> | ||
<td> | ||
Guidelines needed | ||
</td> | ||
</tr> | ||
|
||
|
||
<tr> | ||
<td> | ||
Data Creation | ||
</td> | ||
<td> | ||
Comparison of cohort vs case-control design | ||
</td> | ||
<td> | ||
<a href='https://journalofbigdata.springeropen.com/articles/10.1186/s40537-021-00501-2'>Journal of Big Data</a> | ||
</td> | ||
</tr> | ||
|
||
<tr> | ||
<td> | ||
Data Creation | ||
</td> | ||
<td> | ||
Addressing loss to follow-up (right censoring) | ||
</td> | ||
<td> | ||
<a href='https://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12911-021-01408-x'>BMC medical informatics and decision makingk</a> | ||
</td> | ||
</tr> | ||
|
||
<tr> | ||
<td> | ||
Data Creation | ||
</td> | ||
<td> | ||
Investigating how to address left censoring in features construction | ||
</td> | ||
<td> | ||
<a href='https://bmcmedresmethodol.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12874-021-01370-2'>BMC Medical Research Methodology</a> | ||
</td> | ||
</tr> | ||
|
||
<tr> | ||
<td> | ||
Data Creation | ||
</td> | ||
<td> | ||
Impact of over/under-sampling | ||
</td> | ||
<td> | ||
<a href='https://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s40537-023-00857-7'> Journal of big data</a> | ||
</td> | ||
</tr> | ||
|
||
<tr> | ||
<td> | ||
Data Creation | ||
</td> | ||
<td> | ||
Impact of phenotypes | ||
</td> | ||
<td> | ||
Study Done - Paper submitted | ||
</td> | ||
</tr> | ||
|
||
<tr> | ||
<td> | ||
Model development | ||
</td> | ||
<td> | ||
How much data do we need for prediction - Learning curves at scale | ||
</td> | ||
<td> | ||
<a href='https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1386505622000764'>International Journal of Medical Informatics </a> | ||
</td> | ||
</tr> | ||
|
||
<tr> | ||
<td> | ||
Model development | ||
</td> | ||
<td> | ||
What impact does test/train/validation design have on model performance | ||
</td> | ||
<td> | ||
<a href='https://bmjopen.bmj.com/content/11/12/e050146'>BMJ Open </a> | ||
</td> | ||
</tr> | ||
|
||
<tr> | ||
<td> | ||
Model development | ||
</td> | ||
<td> | ||
What is the impact of the classifier | ||
</td> | ||
<td> | ||
<a href='https://academic.oup.com/jamia/article/25/8/969/4989437?login=true'>JAMIA</a> | ||
</td> | ||
</tr> | ||
|
||
<tr> | ||
<td> | ||
Model development | ||
</td> | ||
<td> | ||
Can we find hyper-parameter combinations per classifier that consistently lead to good performing models when using claims/EHR data? | ||
</td> | ||
<td> | ||
Study needs to be done | ||
</td> | ||
</tr> | ||
|
||
<tr> | ||
<td> | ||
Model development | ||
</td> | ||
<td> | ||
Can we use ensembles to combine different algorithm models within a database to improve models transportability? | ||
</td> | ||
<td> | ||
<a href='https://ebooks.iospress.nl/doi/10.3233/SHTI230080'> Caring is Sharing–Exploiting the Value in Data for Health and Innovation </a> | ||
</td> | ||
</tr> | ||
|
||
<tr> | ||
<td> | ||
Model development | ||
</td> | ||
<td> | ||
Can we use ensembles to combine models developed using different databases to improve models transportability? | ||
</td> | ||
<td> | ||
<a href='https://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12911-022-01879-6'> BMC Medical Informatics and Decision Making </a> | ||
</td> | ||
</tr> | ||
|
||
<tr> | ||
<td> | ||
Model development | ||
</td> | ||
<td> | ||
Impact of regularization method | ||
</td> | ||
<td> | ||
<a href='https://academic.oup.com/jamia/article/31/7/1514/7676584'> JAMIA </a> | ||
</td> | ||
</tr> | ||
|
||
<tr> | ||
<td> | ||
Evaluation | ||
</td> | ||
<td> | ||
Why prediction is not suitable for risk factor identification | ||
</td> | ||
<td> | ||
<a href='https://proceedings.mlr.press/v182/markus22a.html'> Machine Learning for Healthcare Conference </a> | ||
</td> | ||
</tr> | ||
|
||
<tr> | ||
<td> | ||
Evaluation | ||
</td> | ||
<td> | ||
Iterative pairwise external validation to put validation into context | ||
</td> | ||
<td> | ||
<a href='https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s40264-022-01161-8'> Drug Safety </a> | ||
</td> | ||
</tr> | ||
|
||
|
||
<tr> | ||
<td> | ||
Evaluation | ||
</td> | ||
<td> | ||
A novel method to estimate external validation using aggregate statistics | ||
</td> | ||
<td> | ||
<a href=''> Study under review </a> | ||
</td> | ||
</tr> | ||
|
||
<tr> | ||
<td> | ||
Evaluation | ||
</td> | ||
<td> | ||
How should we present model performance? (e.g., new visualizations) | ||
</td> | ||
<td> | ||
<a href='https://academic.oup.com/jamiaopen/article/4/1/ooab017/6168493?searchresult=1'>JAMIA Open</a> | ||
</td> | ||
</tr> | ||
|
||
<tr> | ||
<td> | ||
Evaluation | ||
</td> | ||
<td> | ||
How to interpret external validation performance (can we figure out why the performance drops or stays consistent)? | ||
</td> | ||
<td> | ||
Study needs to be done | ||
</td> | ||
</tr> | ||
|
||
<tr> | ||
<td> | ||
Evaluation | ||
</td> | ||
<td> | ||
Recalibration methods | ||
</td> | ||
<td> | ||
Study needs to be done | ||
</td> | ||
</tr> | ||
|
||
<tr> | ||
<td> | ||
Evaluation | ||
</td> | ||
<td> | ||
Is there a way to automatically simplify models? | ||
</td> | ||
<td> | ||
<a href='https://ohdsi-studies.github.io/FeatureSelectionComparison/docs/Protocol.html'>Study protocol under development </a> | ||
</td> | ||
</tr> | ||
</table> | ||
|
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--- | ||
title: "Clinical Models" | ||
author: "Jenna Reps, Peter R. Rijnbeek" | ||
date: '`r Sys.Date()`' | ||
header-includes: | ||
- \usepackage{fancyhdr} | ||
- \pagestyle{fancy} | ||
- \fancyhead{} | ||
- \fancyhead[CO,CE]{Installation Guide} | ||
- \fancyfoot[CO,CE]{PatientLevelPrediction Package Version `r utils::packageVersion("PatientLevelPrediction")`} | ||
- \fancyfoot[LE,RO]{\thepage} | ||
- \renewcommand{\headrulewidth}{0.4pt} | ||
- \renewcommand{\footrulewidth}{0.4pt} | ||
output: | ||
pdf_document: | ||
includes: | ||
in_header: preamble.tex | ||
number_sections: yes | ||
toc: yes | ||
word_document: | ||
toc: yes | ||
html_document: | ||
number_sections: yes | ||
toc: yes | ||
--- | ||
|
||
```{=html} | ||
<!-- | ||
%\VignetteEngine{knitr::knitr} | ||
%\VignetteIndexEntry{Clinical Models} | ||
--> | ||
``` | ||
|
||
## Clinical models developed using the OHDSI PatientLevelPrediction framework | ||
|
||
| Title | Link | | ||
|----------------------|-------| | ||
| Using Machine Learning Applied to Real-World Healthcare Data for Predictive Analytics: An Applied Example in Bariatric Surgery | [Value in Health](https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1098301519300737) | | ||
| Development and validation of a prognostic model predicting symptomatic hemorrhagic transformation in acute ischemic stroke at scale in the OHDSI network | [PLoS One](https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0226718) | | ||
| Wisdom of the CROUD: development and validation of a patient-level prediction model for opioid use disorder using population-level claims data | [PLoS One](https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0228632) | | ||
| Developing predictive models to determine Patients in End-of-life Care in Administrative datasets | [Drug Safety](https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s40264-020-00906-7) | | ||
| Predictors of diagnostic transition from major depressive disorder to bipolar disorder: a retrospective observational network study | [Translational psychiatry](https://www.nature.com/articles/s41398-021-01760-6) | | ||
| Seek COVER: using a disease proxy to rapidly develop and validate a personalized risk calculator for COVID-19 outcomes in an international network | [BMC Medical Research Methodology](https://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12874-022-01505-z) | | ||
| 90-Day all-cause mortality can be predicted following a total knee replacement: an international, network study to develop and validate a prediction model | [Knee Surgery, Sports Traumatology, Arthroscopy](https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00167-021-06799-y) | | ||
| Machine learning and real-world data to predict lung cancer risk in routine care | [Cancer Epidemiology, Biomarkers & Prevention](https://aacrjournals.org/cebp/article-abstract/32/3/337/718495) | | ||
| Development and validation of a patient-level model to predict dementia across a network of observational databases | [BMC medicine](https://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12916-024-03530-9) | |
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